Tornado facts from 76 years of federal records

Every fact here is computed from the 73,458 tornadoes in the Storm Prediction Center database since 1950.

  1. 01

    The record holds 73,458 tornadoes, an average of 967 a year. Tornado hub

  2. 02

    2004 is the busiest year, with 1,817 tornadoes. 2004

  3. 03

    May holds 21.9% of all tornadoes, and January just 2.7%. Tornadoes by month

  4. 04

    51.8% of tornadoes start between 3 and 8 pm Central Standard Time. Tornadoes by hour

  5. 05

    The hours from 9 pm to 6 am hold 16.3% of tornadoes and 24.6% of fatal ones. Tornadoes by hour

  6. 06

    81.4% of rated tornadoes reach no higher than F1 or EF1. Weak tornadoes

  7. 07

    Tornadoes rated F4 or stronger are 0.9% of the total but 61.4% of the deaths. Weak tornadoes

  8. 08

    Only 60 tornadoes have been rated F5 or EF5. Every F5 and EF5

  9. 09

    The longest gap between them ran 12 years, from May 20, 2013 to June 20, 2025. Every F5 and EF5

  10. 10

    The deadliest tornado since 1950 killed 158 people along a path through Newton County and Jasper County, MO, on May 22, 2011. That tornado

  11. 11

    The widest on record measured 4,576 yards, or 2.6 miles, on May 31, 2013. That tornado

  12. 12

    April 27, 2011 produced 210 tornadoes, the most in one day. A replay of that day

  13. 13

    Weld County, CO, has the most recorded tornadoes of any county, with 300. Weld County

  14. 14

    97 counties have no recorded tornado, including New York County, which is Manhattan. Every such county

  15. 15

    Florida has the highest tornado density of any state, at 701 per 10,000 square miles. Density by state

  16. 16

    Alaska has 5 recorded tornadoes, Hawaii 41 and Vermont 50. Density by state

  17. 17

    79 tornadoes have struck on Christmas Day, and 46 on New Year's Day. Holidays in the record

Tornadoes by year

US tornadoes by year

US tornadoes by year 1950: 201 1951: 260 1952: 240 1953: 421 1954: 550 1955: 591 1956: 504 1957: 858 1958: 564 1959: 604 1960: 616 1961: 697 1962: 657 1963: 463 1964: 704 1965: 897 1966: 585 1967: 927 1968: 657 1969: 608 1970: 653 1971: 889 1972: 741 1973: 1,102 1974: 945 1975: 919 1976: 834 1977: 852 1978: 789 1979: 855 1980: 866 1981: 782 1982: 1,047 1983: 930 1984: 907 1985: 684 1986: 765 1987: 656 1988: 702 1989: 856 1990: 1,133 1991: 1,132 1992: 1,297 1993: 1,172 1994: 1,082 1995: 1,237 1996: 1,173 1997: 1,148 1998: 1,424 1999: 1,339 2000: 1,075 2001: 1,215 2002: 934 2003: 1,374 2004: 1,817 1,817 2005: 1,263 2006: 1,103 2007: 1,132 2008: 1,704 2009: 1,162 2010: 1,302 2011: 1,704 2012: 948 2013: 916 2014: 928 2015: 1,182 2016: 976 2017: 1,442 2018: 1,138 2019: 1,534 2020: 1,090 2021: 1,328 2022: 1,167 2023: 1,321 2024: 1,805 2025: 1,383 19501960197019801990200020102020
The 15 busiest tornado years
20041,817
20241,805
20111,704
20081,704
20191,534
20171,442
19981,424
20251,383
20031,374
19991,339
20211,328
20231,321
20101,302
19921,297
20051,263