Wildfire facts from four decades of mapped fires

Every fact here is computed from federal burned-area maps since 1984 and NOAA smoke analysis since 2011.

  1. 01

    August Complex (2020) is the largest mapped US fire, at 1,067,970 acres. August Complex

  2. 02

    2 fires have passed a million acres: August Complex and Smokehouse Creek. The largest fires

  3. 03

    2020 is the largest season, at 9.7 million acres. 2020

  4. 04

    7 of the 20 largest fires have burned since 2015. The largest fires

  5. 05

    Alaska has burned the most, at 38.4 million acres. Acres by state

  6. 06

    Big Turnaround Complex (2007) in Florida and Georgia is the largest fire outside the West and the southern Plains, at 328,707 acres. Big Turnaround Complex

  7. 07

    The largest fire to cross a state line is Smokehouse Creek (2024), across Oklahoma and Texas. Smokehouse Creek

  8. 08

    23 states have no mapped fire of 25,000 acres or more, including Alabama, Arkansas and Connecticut. Every state's largest

  9. 09

    July is the most common month for a large fire to ignite. Ignition by month

  10. 10

    Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK, has had 801 large fires, more than any other county. Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

  11. 11

    In 2023, the average US county had 46 days of medium or heavy smoke overhead. Smoke by year

The 12 largest fires

Twelve largest fires, thousand acres

Twelve largest fires, thousand acres August Co: 1,068 thousand acres 1,068 Smokehous: 1,047 thousand acres 1,047 Dixie: 980 thousand acres 980 Oks - Sta: 657 thousand acres 657 Morrill: 645 thousand acres 645 East Amar: 593 thousand acres 593 Murphy Co: 567 thousand acres 567 Wallow: 564 thousand acres 564 North For: 563 thousand acres 563 Long Draw: 557 thousand acres 557 Boundary: 538 thousand acres 538 Dall City: 531 thousand acres 531 August CoSmokehousDixieOks - StaMorrillEast AmarMurphy CoWallowNorth ForLong DrawBoundaryDall City
Acres burned by year
20209,658,098471
20159,160,415562
20059,082,471790
20178,924,346653
20078,571,674914
20128,487,770598
20048,174,928536
20068,122,3501,067
20117,763,249824
20187,471,903555
20217,076,496426
20226,870,039539
20246,539,657413
20006,390,196824
20026,140,517534