Alexander City

Population 14,515 (2025)

12 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Alexander City since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was Eloise in 1975 (Tropical storm).

Hazard fingerprint for Alexander City Tornado: 77th percentile. Tropical: 61th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 22th percentile. Hail & wind: 51th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 12th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 1950104
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger22
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19842

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Tallapoosa County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Tallapoosa County.

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

104

7 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

12

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

6

Tallapoosa County

$58,000 paid since 2008

Details

Large wildfires within 25 mi

2

Largest: Half Way, 2016

Details

Strongest tornado

EF4

April 27, 2011, 44.2 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm Eloise, 1975, 15.1 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

20

Most recent: Hurricane Helene, 2024

Details

Record high

105°F

August 11, 2007

Details

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 7 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 27, 2011

EF4, 44.2 mile path

880 yards wide; 7 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Saturday, March 15, 2025

EF3, 20.4 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 5 5 1960s: 6 6 1970s: 8 8 1980s: 12 12 1990s: 9 9 2000s: 24 24 2010s: 20 20 2020s: 20 20 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 10 F: 9 M: 26 26 A: 21 M: 8 J: 1 J: 1 A: 1 S: 2 O: 1 N: 18 D: 6 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Mar 15, 2025EF320.480000
Mar 15, 2025EF112.020000
Feb 16, 2025EF11.810000
Feb 16, 2025EF012.225000
Apr 2, 2024EF02.317500
Apr 2, 2024EF12.640000
Mar 26, 2023EF17.51,20000
Mar 12, 2023EF00.610000
Jan 12, 2023EF382.31,500167
Jan 4, 2023EF13.812500
Jan 3, 2023EF06.430000
Apr 5, 2022EF00.420000
Apr 5, 2022EF01.811000
Apr 5, 2022EF05.330000
Feb 3, 2022EF00.210000
Nov 11, 2021EF00.427000
Mar 25, 2021EF231.31,00000
Mar 25, 2021EF214.785000
Mar 17, 2021EF00.12500
Feb 13, 2020EF12.130000
Mar 14, 2019EF28.665000
Mar 14, 2019EF02.115000
Mar 14, 2019EF00.64000
Feb 24, 2019EF15.055000
Jan 19, 2019EF11.711200
Jan 19, 2019EF218.170040
Apr 5, 2017EF12.012500
Mar 1, 2016EF03.08000
May 14, 2014EF00.13000
May 14, 2014EF01.915000
Oct 1, 2012EF00.515000
May 13, 2012EF02.35000
Mar 2, 2012EF234.01,00041
Mar 2, 2012EF228.270000
Dec 22, 2011EF124.930000
Apr 27, 2011EF444.2880307
Apr 15, 2011EF16.620000
Apr 15, 2011EF220.81,32020
Nov 30, 2010EF06.710000
Nov 30, 2010EF01.74000
Apr 10, 2009EF125.544000
Apr 10, 2009EF110.125000
Feb 17, 2008EF01.65000
Feb 17, 2008EF04.55000
Feb 17, 2008EF110.810000
Feb 6, 2008EF215.92,00000
Apr 11, 2007EF10.95000
Jan 7, 2007EFU1.05000
Nov 15, 2006F00.12500
Nov 15, 2006F15.210000
Nov 28, 2005F10.415000
Nov 28, 2005F00.13000
Aug 29, 2005F13.330000
Jul 6, 2005F00.11000
Apr 30, 2005F12.720000
Apr 30, 2005F117.320000
Apr 30, 2005F110.620000
Nov 24, 2004F00.83000
Nov 24, 2004F113.730000
Nov 24, 2004F249.01,40000
May 7, 2003F01.15000
May 7, 2003F01.27000
Apr 25, 2003F00.65000
Dec 14, 2001F00.13000
May 7, 1999F00.12000
May 7, 1999F00.12000
Dec 1, 1996F02.05000
Nov 7, 1996F14.020020
Mar 18, 1996F324.044000
Mar 18, 1996F16.09000
Mar 18, 1996F16.010000
Mar 24, 1994F112.010000
Nov 22, 1992F117.050100
Nov 15, 1989F10.52030
Mar 5, 1989F245.516761
Sep 16, 1988F00.32300
Sep 16, 1988F00.51000
Jan 19, 1988F15.010000
Jun 7, 1985F10.220000
Nov 10, 1984F19.510000
Apr 19, 1984F10.11000
Jan 3, 1982F215.014000
Mar 30, 1981F10.46000
Mar 18, 1981F113.85000
Mar 20, 1980F23.85060
Nov 25, 1979F226.96020
Apr 18, 1978F20.18000
Apr 18, 1978F10.310000
Mar 29, 1977F220.55020
Mar 12, 1976F34.9400150
Apr 2, 1975F10.11000
Dec 26, 1973F20.12710
Jan 10, 1972F24.55000
Nov 17, 1968F332.3400241
Apr 28, 1964F113.01000
Mar 12, 1963F19.11000
Mar 21, 1962F20.51000
Dec 11, 1961F20.11000
Mar 8, 1961F10.11000
Nov 18, 1957F20.11000
Nov 18, 1957F10.11000
Dec 23, 1956F2121.710010
May 1, 1953F412.1440127
Jan 22, 1952F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

12 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 23, 1975

Eloise, Tropical storm

15.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 69 mph.

Most recent

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Tropical storm

51.7 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 2 2 60s: 0 70s: 0 80s: 2 90s: 1 00s: 2 10s: 2 20s: 0 30s: 0 40s: 0 50s: 0 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 1 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Zeta202051.7Tropical storm63Category 3
Ivan200458.6Tropical storm43Category 5
Opal199521.6Tropical storm63Category 4
Juan198549.9Tropical storm43Category 1
Eloise197515.1Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed196597.7Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed193252.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191685.5Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed191548.8Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed19126.7Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed190710.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190615.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190324.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190219.8Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190198.1Tropical storm45Category 1
Unnamed189858.8Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189691.8Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed189326.9Tropical storm59Category 4
Unnamed189284.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188979.2Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed188749.9Tropical storm44Category 2
Unnamed188281.8Tropical storm61Category 3
Unnamed188134.6Tropical storm48Category 2
Unnamed185926.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed185232.2Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

2 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

November 12, 2016

Half Way Fire, 1,041 acres

19.3 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

November 12, 2016

Half Way Fire

1,041 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 2016: 1,672 1,672 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Half Way201619.31,041
Power Horn201624.2631
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 47 days

Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2025, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

12 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 35 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 9 2012: 3 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 2 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 4 2019: 4 2020: 3 2021: 16 2022: 23 2023: 47 47 2024: 9 2025: 12 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

6 federal flood insurance claims since 2008, with $58,000 paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Tallapoosa County, the county that contains Alexander City.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 2008. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood17
  • Flood3
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Tallapoosa County, the county that contains Alexander City.

Most severe crest

May 9, 2023

Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend, 23.59 ft

9.59 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
May 9, 2023Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend23.59+9.59Minor
Mar 17, 1990Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend19.15+5.15Minor
May 19, 2013Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend15.66+1.66Minor
Mar 27, 2023Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend14.91+0.91Minor
Mar 8, 1998Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend13.62−0.38Below flood stage
May 5, 2021Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend13.60−0.40Below flood stage
Mar 9, 2024Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend12.92−1.08Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Tallapoosa River at Horseshoe Bend14.023.59 ftMay 9, 20230
Tallapoosa River at Martin Dam490.0——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 130 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.

The drought index is for Tallapoosa County, the county that contains Alexander City.

130

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

32

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

70

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

November 1931

−5.33, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

17 months

March 2007 to July 2008.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.04, moderate drought

Last severe month: April 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 4 1898: 6 1899: 1 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 4 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 10 10 1915: 1 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 4 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 4 1926: 0 1927: 7 1928: 3 1929: 0 1930: 2 1931: 10 1932: 7 1933: 0 1934: 3 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 1 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 5 1955: 4 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 2 1987: 0 1988: 2 1989: 0 1990: 3 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 6 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 10 2008: 7 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 7 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 3 2017: 1 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

8 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1982; none reached magnitude 4.

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

December 22, 2021

Magnitude 3.1

10 km E of Maplesville, Alabama; 48.7 miles away, 0.0 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

December 22, 2021

Magnitude 3.1

10 km E of Maplesville, Alabama; 48.7 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

546 events in the National Weather Service record for Tallapoosa County, 474 of them since 1996.

73

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

8

Hail, 2 inches or larger

186

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

16

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 27, 2005

3.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

January 23, 2012

90 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning1106Jun 29, 2025
Debris flows100Mar 15, 2009

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 27, 2011Tornado$115 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down in central Elmore County, north of Wetumpka, and moved northeast through central Tallapoosa and western Chambers Counties, before it lifted west northwest of Lafayette. The tornado crossed into Tallapoosa County near Stoney Ridge Rd, south of CR 34, and intensified to EF4 strength with winds of 170 mph. Damage was widespread and severe with several well built multi-story homes destroyed with no walls remaining on floors above basement level. The tornado continued at this strength but became narrower to nearly 400 yards wide as it crossed AL Hwy 49 south of Dadeville where it destroyed 2 homes and rolled a pick-up truck 120 yards. The tornado continued…

  2. Sep 16, 2004High Wind, Tallapoosa$450,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hundreds of trees and power lines were snapped off or blown down across the county. The most significant damage occurred across the southern and eastern sides of the county. Power was not fully restored for at least 3 days. At least 75 homes and structures were damaged to some degree by Ivan. Maximum wind gusts were estimated around 70 miles an hour. In the southern part of the county, a man was seriously cut by a chain saw while clearing debris.

  3. Jun 28, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$315,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The doors to the city hall and fire department buildings were damaged, a gymnasium suffered roof damage, and numerous trees were blown down.

  4. Sep 10, 2018Lightning$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Large home on Greenwood Road destroyed by fire started by lightning.

  5. Jul 10, 2005Tropical Storm, Tallapoosa$175,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were knocked down countywide. At least one business had its roof torn off and several homes sustained roof damage. Several customers were without power for hours. A few roadways were temporarily impassable due to fallen trees.

  6. Mar 18, 1996Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A small tornado rated an F1 occurred in central Tallapoosa County beginning just north of Jackson's Gap and travelling about 6 miles along the ground running primarily through farm/woodland areas. Several structures were damaged with numerous trees downed.

  7. Apr 25, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$120,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The second supercell merged with the original supercell at this time across southern Tallapoosa County. This re-energized the storm considerably. Damaging winds associated with this transformed supercell moved across extreme southern Tallapoosa County. Numerous trees were blown down from near Lake Martin to near Reeltown. Hail up to 2.00 inches in diameter accompanied the storm.

  8. Jun 30, 1999Flash Flood$120,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    More than two inches of rain fell in a short period of time around Alexander City. Numerous roads were flooded and had to be temporarily closed. Several homes and businesses sustained water damage. A dam was also severely damaged due to the volume of water.

  9. May 3, 2010Flash Flood$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A large area of Tallapoosa County experienced flash flooding due to a period of intense rainfall. The hardest hit area was Alexander City, where street flooding was described as serious, and several water rescues had to be performed. A culvert was washed out on County Road, near US-280 on the west side of Alexander City. Water rescues were also needed in the Hackneyville area, and Dutch Bend Road near the New Site community also became flooded.

  10. Jan 7, 2007Tornado$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down south of the Walnut Hill Community, near the intersection of Prospect Road and State Highway 49. The tornado damaged a few homes and destroyed a mobile home on Butterfly Lane. The tornado tracked northeastward and damaged another home on Sandy Drive before lifting. Overall, at least three homes sustained damage, one trailer was totally destroyed and about 40 trees were snapped off. Maximum winds were estimated at 85 to 90 mph.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Alexander City, 1.5 miles from the city centre, with records from 1969.

All-time high
105°FAug 11, 2007
All-time low
−6°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
79°FJul 1, 2012
Coldest day
21°F3 times, most recently Feb 4, 1996
Wettest day
7.12 inApr 20, 2020
Snowiest day
5.0 inJan 19, 1992
Hottest year
2016mean 64.8°F
Coldest year
1983mean 59.4°F
Wettest year
202084.86 in
Driest year
200735.13 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Alexander City 32°F 56° 32° 6.0 Jan 60° 36° 5.5 Feb 68° 42° 5.8 Mar 75° 49° 4.8 Apr 82° 59° 4.8 May 88° 67° 4.9 Jun 91° 70° 5.3 Jul 90° 69° 4.5 Aug 86° 63° 3.7 Sep 77° 51° 2.8 Oct 67° 41° 4.0 Nov 59° 35° 5.3 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 3 1977: 33 1978: 31 1979: 13 1980: 48 1982: 2 1983: 22 1984: 9 1985: 16 1986: 34 1987: 21 1988: 14 1989: 2 1990: 34 1991: 8 1992: 5 1993: 23 1994: 1 1995: 28 1996: 10 1997: 4 1998: 28 1999: 21 2000: 28 2001: 1 2002: 10 2003: 0 2004: 5 2005: 4 2006: 37 2007: 35 2008: 11 2009: 11 2010: 57 57 2011: 52 2012: 20 2013: 0 2014: 15 2015: 26 2016: 34 2017: 4 2018: 12 2019: 41 2020: 4 2022: 11 2024: 14 2025: 6 19761987199720072017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 17.9.

Station Alexander City (USC00010160), 660 ft elevation, 1.5 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1969 to October 27, 2026; 96.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

20 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Helene, September 26, 2024.

Declarations for Tallapoosa County.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 26, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3618-AL
May 5, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4710-AL
Jan 15, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4684-AL
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3545-AL
Jul 10, 2020Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4554-AL
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4503-AL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3472-AL
Sep 11, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3389-AL
Apr 28, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1971-AL
Apr 27, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsEmergencyEM-3319-AL
Aug 30, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3292-AL
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3237-AL
Jul 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane DennisMajor disasterDR-1593-AL
Sep 15, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1549-AL
May 12, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1466-AL
Oct 4, 1995HurricaneHurricane OpalMajor disasterDR-1070-AL
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter StormEmergencyEM-3096-AL
Mar 21, 1990Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-861-AL
Apr 18, 1979FloodStorms, Wind, FloodingMajor disasterDR-578-AL
Jul 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3045-AL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00010160.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.