Arroyo Grande

Population 18,123 (2025)

5 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Arroyo Grande since 1950, 0 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on February 7, 2024.

Hazard fingerprint for Arroyo Grande Tornado: 3th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 89th percentile. Flood: 12th percentile. Hail & wind: 4th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 3th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 19505
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 198431
  • Major flood years since 1978, San Luis Obispo County4

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for San Luis Obispo County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for San Luis Obispo County.

Large wildfires within 25 mi

31

Largest: Gifford, 2025

Details

Flood insurance claims

613

San Luis Obispo County

$8.6 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

5

0 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Strongest tornado

EF1

February 7, 2024, 4.9 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

6.9magnitude

November 4, 1927, 31.4 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

28

Most recent: Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2024

Details

Record high

110°F

June 20, 2008

Details

Record low

20°F

Reached 2 times, most recently December 7, 1978

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 15 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

February 7, 2024

EF1, 4.9 mile path

50 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, February 7, 2024

EF1, 0.7 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 0 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 3 3 M: 0 A: 0 M: 1 J: 0 J: 0 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Feb 7, 2024EF10.75000
Feb 7, 2024EF14.95000
Feb 2, 2004F00.5500
Nov 29, 2001F00.1200
May 5, 1998F00.33000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

31 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

August 1, 2025

Gifford Fire, 130,896 acres

12.8 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

August 1, 2025

Gifford Fire

130,896 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 1984: 8,4311985: 75,9691986: 4,5151987: 1,0551988: 5,6281989: 9,8731990: 1,5001993: 1,3711994: 48,4521995: 5,2691996: 94,8321997: 49,6842000: 9,1162002: 1,3942003: 2,5372007: 1,5092009: 84,3012010: 1,3492015: 4,2182017: 31,2012020: 2,0412025: 130,896 575,141 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Gifford202512.8130,896
Pond202019.32,041
Alamo201715.829,298
Hill201719.51,903
Cuesta201514.82,420
Parkhill201518.31,798
Pozo201019.41,349
La Brea200923.884,301
Unnamed200724.11,509
Chimney200321.01,278
Parkhill200320.31,259
Highway 58200220.81,394
Harris200020.39,116
Logan199717.549,684
Fifty-Eight199619.394,832
Bald199513.03,342
Unnamed199515.61,927
41199412.348,452
Casmalia199318.11,371
Unnamed199013.91,500
Chispa198920.09,873
Camp198812.85,628
Pilitas198715.91,055
Suey Ranch West198618.91,264
Unnamed198615.01,353
Ranchita19869.31,898
Las Pilitas19856.075,969
Bonnheim198410.81,626
Unnamed198420.12,054
Moretzz19847.81,586
Minuteman198421.03,165
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2020: 34 days

Heavy smoke on 21 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

10.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

10 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 2 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 3 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 4 2017: 5 2018: 13 2019: 3 2020: 34 34 2021: 28 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 2 2025: 10 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

613 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $8.6 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for San Luis Obispo County, the county that contains Arroyo Grande.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 18 1980: 12 1982: 16 1983: 18 1986: 7 1991: 6 1992: 13 1993: 14 1995: 159 159 1997: 15 1998: 69 2001: 49 2004: 10 2006: 18 2010: 22 2011: 6 2016: 5 2017: 19 2023: 103 1978199119982011
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1995: 159 claims

$1.6 million paid.

2nd most

2023: 103 claims

$3.9 million paid.

3rd most

1998: 69 claims

$523,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
93401105$807,000
9345378$1.1 million
9340567$743,000
9344251$1.3 million
9342248$934,000
9342040$802,000
9342837$430,000
9344536$678,000
9344436$517,000
9344630$713,000
9343024$214,000
9344917$118,000
9340214$104,000
934659$34,000
934338$45,000
934245$42,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood29
  • Flood11
  • Heavy Rain8

3 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in San Luis Obispo County, the county that contains Arroyo Grande.

Most severe crest

January 10, 2023

Salinas River at Paso Robles, 32.02 ft

3.02 feet above the 29.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jan 10, 2023Salinas River at Paso Robles32.02+3.02Minor
Mar 10, 2023Salinas River at Paso Robles29.41+0.41Minor
Mar 10, 1995Salinas River at Paso Robles22.99−6.01Below flood stage
Jan 14, 1993Salinas River at Paso Robles18.80−10.20Below flood stage
Jan 10, 1995Salinas River at Paso Robles18.79−10.21Below flood stage
Jan 24, 1995Salinas River at Paso Robles16.52−12.48Below flood stage
Feb 7, 1998Salinas River at Paso Robles15.08−13.92Below flood stage
Mar 5, 2001Salinas River at Paso Robles14.17−14.83Below flood stage
Mar 23, 1995Salinas River at Paso Robles14.17−14.83Below flood stage
Feb 3, 1998Salinas River at Paso Robles13.47−15.53Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Arroyo Grande Creek at 22nd Street Bridge31.0——0
Los Berros Creek63.8——0
Nacimiento River at Nacimiento Reservoir825.0——0
Salinas River at Paso Robles29.032.02 ftJan 10, 20230
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Tide gauges in San Luis Obispo County.

Most in one year, Port San Luis

6 days

May 1982 to April 1983.

Last ten years

1.0 days a year

At Port San Luis, 2016–26.

High tide flooding days per year at Port San Luis 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 3 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 1 1964: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1969: 6 6 1970: 0 1972: 1 1973: 1 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 3 1978: 0 1979: 1 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 6 1983: 4 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 2 1987: 5 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 1 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 3 2004: 4 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 1 2019: 1 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 5 19481961197419841994200420142024
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 246 of 1,581 months since 1895 (16%); the longest spell lasted 45 months.

The drought index is for San Luis Obispo County, the county that contains Arroyo Grande.

246

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

113

Months in extreme drought

16%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

July 2014

−8.65, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

45 months

January 2013 to September 2016.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.18, moderate drought

Last severe month: August 2025.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 11 1899: 2 1900: 4 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 1 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 9 1925: 8 1926: 2 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 1 1930: 2 1931: 1 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 6 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 2 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 1 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 9 1960: 4 1961: 6 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 3 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 5 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 4 1977: 11 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 6 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 4 1988: 0 1989: 4 1990: 12 12 1991: 2 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 6 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 5 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 10 2008: 10 2009: 9 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 5 2013: 12 2014: 12 2015: 12 2016: 9 2017: 0 2018: 9 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 8 2022: 10 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 4 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, tsunamis and landslides

74 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.9 in 1927.

528

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

74

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

12

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

November 4, 1927

Magnitude 6.9

The 1927 Lompoc, California Earthquake; 31.4 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

December 12, 2025

Magnitude 3.5

8 km W of Templeton, CA; 32.0 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 6 1975: 8 1976: 9 1977: 8 1978: 1 1979: 3 1980: 9 1981: 7 1982: 15 1983: 9 1984: 9 1985: 3 1986: 5 1987: 4 1988: 4 1989: 8 1990: 9 1991: 3 1992: 2 1993: 2 1994: 5 1995: 4 1996: 2 1997: 5 1998: 2 1999: 2 2000: 3 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 193 193 2004: 92 2005: 22 2006: 5 2007: 4 2008: 6 2009: 7 2010: 8 2011: 2 2012: 2 2013: 2 2014: 4 2015: 5 2016: 9 2017: 3 2018: 3 2019: 3 2020: 1 2021: 2 2022: 0 2023: 1 2024: 2 2025: 4 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Nov 18, 20254.131.83.17 km W of Templeton, CA
Dec 17, 20194.348.83.911km NNW of Cholame, CA
Oct 26, 20174.348.92.732km SW of Lompoc, CA
Feb 6, 20144.147.61.814 km SSW of San Simeon, California
Aug 23, 20134.143.91.745km WSW of Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
Jun 20, 20094.441.43.711 km SW of Lake Nacimiento, California
Oct 2, 20054.046.12.88 km E of San Simeon, California
May 23, 20054.147.03.410 km ENE of San Simeon, California
Oct 2, 20044.131.73.19 km W of Templeton, California
Sep 28, 20044.748.83.712 km SE of Parkfield, California
Sep 28, 20046.049.55.12004 Parkfield, California Earthquake
Dec 25, 20034.432.32.911km W of Templeton, CA
Dec 24, 20034.046.33.38 km E of San Simeon, California
Dec 23, 20034.744.74.89 km NNE of Cambria, California
Dec 23, 20034.133.61.89 km N of Cayucos, California
Dec 22, 20034.147.34.27 km ENE of San Simeon, California
Dec 22, 20034.349.34.48 km NE of San Simeon, California
Dec 22, 20034.148.63.88 km ENE of San Simeon, California
Dec 22, 20034.133.22.210 km N of Cayucos, California
Dec 22, 20034.248.63.010 km SW of Oak Shores, California
Dec 22, 20034.445.32.911km NNE of Cambria, CA
Dec 22, 20034.336.21.715 km S of Lake Nacimiento, California
Dec 22, 20034.148.84.38 km ENE of San Simeon, California
Dec 22, 20034.031.62.211 km NNE of Cayucos, California
Dec 22, 20034.241.51.011 km NE of Cambria, California
Dec 22, 20034.744.04.87 km NNE of Cambria, California
Dec 22, 20036.549.35.210 km NE of San Simeon, California
Jul 2, 19924.147.53.14 km S of San Simeon, California
Nov 9, 19904.046.64.911 km SSW of Oak Shores, California
Feb 6, 19904.233.94.846 km SW of Avila Beach, California
Jan 9, 19894.042.73.426km WSW of Lompoc, CA
Oct 25, 19844.536.53.18km NNW of Los Olivos, CA
Jun 20, 19844.318.61.422 km WSW of Guadalupe, California
May 7, 19844.347.25.511km ENE of Santa Ynez, CA
Dec 22, 19804.228.51.013 km SW of Cayucos, California
May 28, 19804.921.1-0.026 km WSW of Guadalupe, California
Dec 31, 19674.249.33.79km SW of Parkfield, CA
Aug 12, 19674.147.23.76km NNW of Cholame, CA
Jun 27, 19664.049.53.711km ENE of Cholame, CA
Jun 27, 19665.548.93.7The 1966 Parkfield, California Earthquake
Jan 31, 19624.422.03.726km SW of Avila Beach, CA
Sep 30, 19594.748.63.727km SSW of Lompoc, CA
Feb 3, 19534.340.63.721km SW of Cambria, CA
Nov 22, 19524.249.23.713km NNW of Cambria, CA
Mar 27, 19474.044.93.749km WSW of Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
Nov 27, 19464.247.23.75km WNW of Lake Nacimiento, CA
Jun 13, 19444.423.63.725km ENE of Santa Maria, CA
May 21, 19404.134.73.732km W of Los Osos, CA
Oct 17, 19394.242.93.749km WSW of Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
Nov 22, 19384.344.13.716km NW of Shandon, CA
Nov 21, 19374.429.93.718km WSW of Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
Dec 17, 19344.346.93.727km SW of Lompoc, CA
Dec 17, 19344.746.73.727km SW of Lompoc, CA
Jun 14, 19344.244.83.716km SSW of Parkfield, CA
Jun 14, 19344.548.89.914 km SE of Parkfield, California
Jun 14, 19344.146.63.714km SW of Parkfield, CA
Jun 10, 19344.547.63.714km ENE of San Miguel, CA
Jun 7, 19344.244.93.73km NW of Cholame, CA
Jun 7, 19344.548.89.914 km SE of Parkfield, California
Jun 5, 19344.048.89.914 km SE of Parkfield, California
Jun 5, 19344.848.03.712km SW of Parkfield, CA
Dec 12, 19334.140.33.758km WSW of Guadalupe, CA
Jul 21, 19314.89.9—3 km SSW of San Luis Obispo, California
Feb 23, 19314.749.0—9 km SW of Parkfield, California
Nov 18, 19275.09.8—5 km SSW of Nipomo, California
Nov 4, 19276.931.46.2The 1927 Lompoc, California Earthquake
Aug 17, 19225.045.6—11 km NNE of Shandon, California
Mar 16, 19225.045.6—11 km NNE of Shandon, California
Mar 10, 19226.547.2—1922 Parkfield, California Earthquake
Jul 26, 19174.89.8—Near Santa Maria, California
Jan 11, 19155.742.3—Near Los Alamos, California
Dec 6, 19065.743.3—Southwest of Cambria, California
Jul 31, 19025.833.4—Near Los Alamos, California
Jul 27, 19025.824.7—Near Los Alamos, California
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Tsunamis

Tsunami records for San Luis Obispo County.

Highest water recorded

Mar 11, 2011

6.6 ft, Port San Luis, CA

From Honshu Island (magnitude 9.1 earthquake).

On record

42 tsunamis

Since 1878; 1 death recorded here.

Tsunamis recorded here
Jul 29, 2025Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia, M8.82.810
Jan 15, 2022Tonga Islands4.420
Aug 12, 2021Southern Atlantic Ocean, M8.10.510
Jul 29, 2021Kodiak Island, AK, M8.20.710
Mar 4, 2021S Of Raoul Island, Kermadec Islands, M8.10.510
Jan 23, 2018Kodiak Island, AK, M7.90.510
Sep 16, 2015Central Chile, M8.31.010
Apr 1, 2014Northern Chile, M8.20.710
Feb 6, 2013Santa Cruz Islands, M7.90.510
Oct 28, 2012British Columbia, M7.70.910
Mar 11, 2011Honshu Island, M9.16.640
Feb 27, 2010Central Chile, M8.83.930
Oct 7, 2009Vanuatu Islands, M7.60.310
Sep 29, 2009Samoa Islands, M8.10.910
Jan 3, 2009Near North Coast, M7.60.310
Aug 15, 2007S. Peru, M8.00.310
Apr 1, 2007Solomon Islands, M8.10.310
Jan 13, 2007S. Kuril Islands, M8.10.410
Nov 15, 2006S. Kuril Islands, M8.31.810
Dec 26, 2004Off W. Coast Of Sumatra, M9.10.910
Sep 25, 2003Hokkaido Island, M8.30.110
Jun 23, 2001S. Peru, M8.40.510
Nov 26, 1999Vanuatu Islands, M7.50.210
Jun 10, 1996Andreanof Islands, AK, M7.90.310
Dec 3, 1995S. Kuril Islands, M7.90.210
Jul 30, 1995Northern Chile, M8.00.410
Oct 4, 1994S. Kuril Islands, M8.30.510
Apr 25, 1992Cape Mendocino, N. California, M7.20.210
Jun 22, 1977Tonga Trench, M7.20.410
Nov 29, 1975Hawaii, M7.71.310
May 16, 1968Off East Coast Of Honshu Island, M8.20.310
Oct 17, 1966Central Peru, M8.10.320
Mar 28, 1964Prince William Sound, AK, M9.25.260
Oct 13, 1963S. Kuril Islands, M8.51.010
May 22, 1960Southern Chile, M9.54.551
Nov 6, 1958S. Kuril Islands, M8.30.510
Mar 9, 1957Andreanof Islands, AK, M8.61.720
Nov 4, 1952Kamchatka, M9.04.610
Dec 20, 1946Honshu: S Coast, M8.30.310
Apr 1, 1946Unimak Island, AK, M8.64.950
Nov 4, 1927S. California, M7.33.920
Nov 22, 1878S. California—60
  1. Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.

NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

Landslides mapped in San Luis Obispo County.

131

Landslides mapped, probable or better

16

With a recorded date

3

Source inventories

Mapped by CA GS (118), NASA (12), West Coast Slow Moving (Yuankun and others, 2021) (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

157 events in the National Weather Service record for San Luis Obispo County, 156 of them since 1996.

1

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

12

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

5

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 22, 2017

1.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

February 17, 2026

75 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Debris flows300Feb 19, 2024

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jan 7, 2005Heavy Rain$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A powerful Pacific storm brought heavy rain, snow, flash flooding, high winds and landslides to Central and Southern California. During the 5 day event, rainfall totals ranged from 3 to 10 inches over coastal areas with up to 32 inches in the mountains. With such copious rainfall, flash flooding was a serious problem across Santa Barbara, Ventura and Los Angeles counties. In Santa Barbara county, flash flooding and mudslides closed Gibraltar Road at Mt. Calvary Road, stranding several vehicles, while mudslides inundated 3 homes in Lake Casitas. Across Ventura county, flash flooding and mudslides closed down Creek Road at Hermosa Road. In addition, the Ventura Beach RV Resort was…

  2. Aug 17, 2002Wildfire$290,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A wildfire burned 715 acres of forest in San Luis Obispo County, about 12 miles east of Paso Robles. The fire cost about $290,000 to fight, but resulted in no deaths or injuries.

  3. Sep 24, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$2,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Strong thunderstorms generated gusty winds around the 7400 block of Vineyard Drive in the community of Templeton. A couple trees and power lines were knocked down.

  4. Oct 13, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$1,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Strong thunderstorms generated gusty winds. A large tree was knocked down across Santa Rosa Creek Road.

  5. Sep 24, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$1,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Strong thunderstorms generated gusty winds in the community of Cambria. Law enforcement reported a tree was knocked down.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Santa Maria Public Airport, 17.6 miles from the city centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
110°FJun 20, 2008
All-time low
20°F2 times, most recently Dec 7, 1978
Warmest night
71°FSep 2, 2017
Coldest day
43°FDec 21, 1990
Wettest day
3.46 inMar 20, 2011
Hottest year
2014mean 63.0°F
Coldest year
1971mean 54.7°F
Wettest year
199828.24 in
Driest year
20132.99 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Santa Maria Public Airport 32°F 65° 41° 2.4 Jan 65° 42° 2.7 Feb 67° 44° 2.1 Mar 68° 45° 1.0 Apr 69° 48° 0.3 May 72° 51° 0.0 Jun 74° 54° 0.0 Jul 74° 55° 0.0 Aug 76° 54° 0.1 Sep 75° 50° 0.6 Oct 70° 44° 1.2 Nov 65° 40° 2.2 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 28 1977: 22 1978: 24 1979: 18 1980: 13 1981: 5 1982: 20 1983: 4 1984: 12 1985: 27 1986: 6 1987: 30 30 1988: 17 1989: 17 1990: 26 1991: 9 1992: 10 1993: 6 1994: 14 1995: 1 1996: 3 1997: 11 1998: 12 1999: 15 2000: 14 2001: 14 2002: 18 2003: 8 2004: 16 2005: 4 2006: 11 2007: 14 2008: 9 2009: 8 2010: 5 2011: 13 2012: 11 2013: 16 2014: 1 2015: 4 2016: 6 2017: 7 2018: 8 2019: 6 2020: 2 2021: 1 2022: 6 2023: 7 2024: 3 2025: 6 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 8.6.

Station Santa Maria Public Airport (USW00023273), 243 ft elevation, 17.6 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 27, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

28 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 13, 2024.

Declarations for San Luis Obispo County.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 13, 2024Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4769-CA
Apr 3, 2023Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4699-CA
Mar 10, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergencyEM-3592-CA
Jan 14, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4683-CA
Jan 9, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesEmergencyEM-3591-CA
Mar 22, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4482-CA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3428-CA
Apr 1, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4308-CA
Mar 16, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4305-CA
Feb 14, 2017Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4301-CA
Aug 14, 2016FireChimney FireFire managementFM-5146-CA
Jan 26, 2011FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud FlowsMajor disasterDR-1952-CA
Mar 13, 2007FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-1689-CA
Feb 3, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1628-CA
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3248-CA
Jan 13, 2004EarthquakeEarthquakeMajor disasterDR-1505-CA
Feb 9, 1998Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1203-CA
Jan 4, 1997Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1155-CA
Mar 12, 1995Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowMajor disasterDR-1046-CA
Jan 10, 1995Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mud FlowsMajor disasterDR-1044-CA
Feb 11, 1991FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-894-CA
Jul 18, 1985FireGrass, Wildlands, & Forest FiresMajor disasterDR-739-CA
Feb 9, 1983Coastal StormCoastal Storms, Floods, Slides & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-677-CA
Feb 15, 1978FloodCoastal Storms, Mudslides & FloodingMajor disasterDR-547-CA
Jan 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3023-CA
Feb 8, 1973FloodSevere Storms, High Tides & FloodingMajor disasterDR-364-CA
Jan 26, 1969FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-253-CA
Jan 2, 1967FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-223-CA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00023273.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.