Steamboat Springs
Population 13,557 (2025)
4 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Steamboat Springs since 1950, 0 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on June 24, 2018.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 19504
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19849
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Routt County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Routt County.
Strongest tornado
F1
May 30, 1980, 0.5 mile path
Snowiest season
266.8in
Winter of 1973-74
Tornadoes
About one every 19 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 30, 1980
F1, 0.5 mile path
40 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, June 24, 2018
EF0, 0.0 mile path
8 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 24, 2018 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2018 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1980 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
9 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
September 6, 2020
Middle Fork Fire, 20,878 acres
7.9 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
July 9, 2021
Morgan Creek Fire
7,713 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Morgan Creek | 2021 | 15.1 | 7,713 |
| Muddy Slide | 2021 | 22.2 | 4,368 |
| Middle Fork | 2020 | 7.9 | 20,878 |
| Silver Creek | 2018 | 16.1 | 20,718 |
| Cog | 2013 | 23.0 | 1,036 |
| Mt. Zirkel Complex (Burn Ridge) | 2002 | 14.6 | 15,474 |
| Green Creek | 2002 | 12.8 | 4,342 |
| Mt. Zirkel Complex (Hinman) | 2002 | 20.6 | 17,624 |
| Mad Creek | 2001 | 12.5 | 1,436 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 45 days
Heavy smoke on 17 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
18 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 24 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
36 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $415,000 paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Routt County, the county that contains Steamboat Springs.
Most claims in one year
2011: 11 claims
$311,000 paid.
2nd most
1984: 6 claims
$4,297 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 80487 | 25 | $320,000 |
| 80477 | 7 | $94,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood25
- Heavy Rain10
- Flash Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Routt County, the county that contains Steamboat Springs.
Most severe crest
June 21, 2019
Elk River near Milner, 8.08 ft
0.58 feet above the 7.5 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.
| Jun 21, 2019 | Elk River near Milner | 8.08 | +0.58 |
| Jun 8, 2010 | Elk River near Milner | 7.95 | +0.45 |
| Jun 3, 2011 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 8.36 | +0.36 |
| May 16, 2023 | Elk River near Milner | 7.78 | +0.28 |
| May 22, 2008 | Elk River near Milner | 7.77 | +0.27 |
| May 30, 2014 | Elk River near Milner | 7.65 | +0.15 |
| May 4, 2023 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.96 | −0.04 |
| May 20, 2008 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.90 | −0.10 |
| May 21, 2009 | Elk River near Milner | 7.39 | −0.11 |
| May 20, 2010 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.80 | −0.20 |
| May 24, 2005 | Elk River near Milner | 7.26 | −0.24 |
| May 23, 2006 | Elk River near Milner | 7.21 | −0.29 |
| May 19, 2022 | Elk River near Milner | 7.15 | −0.35 |
| Jun 6, 2024 | Elk River near Milner | 7.14 | −0.36 |
| Jun 7, 2011 | Yampa River at Steamboat Springs | 7.08 | −0.42 |
| May 7, 2009 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.56 | −0.44 |
| Jun 11, 2016 | Elk River near Milner | 7.02 | −0.48 |
| May 2, 2020 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.45 | −0.55 |
| Jun 6, 2011 | Little Snake River near Slater | 8.87 | −0.63 |
| May 16, 2016 | Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 7.32 | −0.68 |
| Jun 23, 2019 | Yampa River below Stagecoach Reservoir | 4.77 | −3.03 |
| May 11, 2015 | Yampa River below Stagecoach Reservoir | 4.34 | −3.46 |
| Jun 11, 2017 | Elk River near Milner | 6.95 | −0.55 |
| May 29, 2014 | Yampa River at Steamboat Springs | 6.87 | −0.63 |
| Jun 2, 2020 | Elk River near Milner | 6.84 | −0.66 |
River gauges
| Elk River near Milner | 7.5 | 8.08 ft | 0 |
| Elkhead Creek near Hayden | 8.0 | 8.36 ft | 0 |
| Little Snake River near Slater | 9.5 | 8.87 ft | 0 |
| Yampa River above Stagecoach Reservoir | 8.0 | 4.91 ft | 0 |
| Yampa River at Steamboat Springs | 7.5 | 7.08 ft | 0 |
| Yampa River below Stagecoach Reservoir | 7.8 | 4.77 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 172 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
The drought index is for Routt County, the county that contains Steamboat Springs.
172
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
88
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
374
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1901
−6.32, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
August 2020 to March 2022.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.39, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 2002.
11
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
January 31, 2002
Magnitude 4.3
28 km SSW of Craig, Colorado; 47.6 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 2, 2024
Magnitude 3.1
21 km NW of Steamboat Springs, Colorado; 14.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jan 31, 2002 | 4.3 | 47.6 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Dotsero Volcanic Center | 57.2 | Moderate |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Routt County.
1,115
Landslides mapped, probable or better
4
With a recorded date
3
Source inventories
Mapped by CO GS (1,105), USGS Conterminous (6), NASA (4).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
2,363 events in the National Weather Service record for Routt County, 2,354 of them since 1996.
10
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
24
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
1,529
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
116
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 24, 2005
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
September 19, 1997
86 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 85 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 5 | 0 |
| Avalanches | 8 | 3 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 16, 2023Wildfire, Central Yampa River Basin$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Howard Fire started in mid July from a lightning strike near Meeker, and grew to 255 acres before it was contained at the end of the month.
- Oct 1, 2023Wildfire, Central Yampa River Basin$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Iron Fire started in late September from unknown causes 18 miles northwest of Craig. The fire grew to 7,392 acres before it was contained in early October.
- Aug 1, 2021Wildfire, Elkhead And Park Mountains$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Muddy Slide Fire was started by lightning 20 miles south of Steamboat Springs in mid June. The fire quickly spread and grew to 4,093 acres before finally being contained in mid September.
- Sep 29, 2023Wildfire, Central Yampa River Basin$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Iron Fire started in late September from unknown causes 18 miles northwest of Craig. The fire grew to 7,392 acres before it was contained in early October.
- Apr 8, 2005Strong Wind, Central Yampa River Basin$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Strong gradient winds produced widespread damage in eastern Moffat County. A 60 foot communications tower was blown down and microwave dishes and antennas were blown off other communications towers. Utility poles and trees were blown down, and large tree limbs were snapped off. Electric power was knocked out for a few hours in many areas, and even longer in a some isolated locations. Several campers and trailers were rolled over, and several sheds were blown over. Shingles were blown off roofs. Many unsecured items blew away and were not found.
- Jun 1, 1997Flood, Upper Yampa River Basin/Steamboat Springs And Vicinity$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Flooding was reported from Steamboat Springs to Craig along the upper and central portions of the Yampa River for the first eleven days of June. The Elk River and other tributaries were also above flood stage for much of the same time period. Many roads, campgrounds, and ranch lands were inundated. Water was several feet deep in these lower lying areas. Roads were undermined and a few small bridges collapsed. Many houses and trailers were damaged from the flood waters.
- Apr 8, 2020Wildfire, Central Yampa River Basin$80,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Lion Fire began on April 7th from unknown causes in Lion's Canyon, or approximately 3 miles west of Meeker. It grew to 229 acres before it was contained at the end of the following day. An unoccupied mobile home was destroyed in the fire, along with several outbuildings and multiple vehicles.
- Mar 25, 1998Flood, Central Yampa River Basin/Craig-Hayden And Vicinity$60,000
National Weather Service narrative
Unseasonably warm temperatures rapidly melted a large amount of snow at the headwaters of Fortification Creek, resulting in flooding along the Creek. Nearly 80 residences were impacted by the flood, with some basements and garages flooded. Sections of County Road 17 and County Road 7 were washed out. A bridge was also washed out.
- Aug 16, 2011Hail$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail up to the size of golf balls was reported in Oak Creek.
- Sep 20, 1997Hail$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Wind driven hail up to three-quarters of an inch in diameter decimated fields of ripening wheat as well as gardens. The siding on the west exposure of some buildings in the area were dented and had paint chipped off.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Steamboat Springs, 0.9 miles from the city centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 100°FJun 29, 1990
- All-time low
- −54°FJan 7, 1913
- Warmest night
- 71°FAug 12, 1913
- Coldest day
- −11°F3 times, most recently Dec 22, 1990
- Wettest day
- 2.57 inJun 14, 1921
- Snowiest day
- 30.0 in2 times, most recently Jan 28, 2023
- Hottest year
- 2025mean 43.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1924mean 34.8°F
- Wettest year
- 195735.14 in
- Driest year
- 193415.84 in
- Snowiest season
- 266.8 in1973-74
Median first snow
October 15
Earliest: September 2, 1961
Median last snow
May 7
Latest: June 23, 2019
0 of 105 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Steamboat Springs (USC00057936), 6,866 ft elevation, 0.9 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 27, 2026; 96.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
6 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 28, 2020.
Declarations for Routt County.
| Mar 28, 2020 | Biological | DR-4498-CO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3436-CO |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3224-CO |
| Jun 19, 2002 | Fire | DR-1421-CO |
| Jul 27, 1984 | Flood | DR-719-CO |
| Jan 29, 1977 | Drought | EM-3025-CO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00057936.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.