Macomb

Population 14,530 (2025)

109 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Macomb since 1950, 10 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on April 20, 2025.

Hazard fingerprint for Macomb Tornado: 86th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 77th percentile. Hail & wind: 75th percentile. Heat: 33th percentile. Cold: 67th percentile. Winter: 77th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 1950109

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for McDonough County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for McDonough County.

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

109

10 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Flood insurance claims

16

McDonough County

$133,000 paid since 1978

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

May 13, 1995, 50.0 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

11

Most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, 2023

Details

Record high

113°F

August 9, 1934

Details

Record low

−30°F

February 13, 1905

Details

Snowiest season

51.5in

Winter of 1978-79

Costliest event since 1996

$400K

Tornado, May 10, 2003

Details

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 10 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 13, 1995

F4, 50.0 mile path

1,000 yards wide.

Deadliest

June 21, 1981

1 killed, F3

12 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Sunday, April 20, 2025

EF0, 4.0 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 6 6 1960s: 5 5 1970s: 16 16 1980s: 7 7 1990s: 30 30 2000s: 11 11 2010s: 14 14 2020s: 20 20 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 1 M: 8 A: 20 M: 29 29 J: 23 J: 11 A: 6 S: 5 O: 0 N: 1 D: 5 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Apr 20, 2025EF04.02500
Apr 20, 2025EF13.010000
Apr 20, 2025EF17.015000
Jun 13, 2024EFU0.11000
Jun 13, 2024EFU0.11000
May 19, 2024EFU0.62000
Mar 14, 2024EF11.115000
Aug 26, 2023EFU0.52000
Aug 26, 2023EF00.42000
Aug 6, 2023EFU8.02000
Apr 4, 2023EF319.960040
Apr 4, 2023EFU0.82000
Apr 4, 2023EF11.920000
Apr 4, 2023EF18.335000
Jul 8, 2022EFU0.82000
May 31, 2022EF11.66000
May 13, 2022EFU0.11000
Aug 25, 2021EFU0.13000
Jul 10, 2021EF00.15000
Mar 28, 2020EF12.110000
May 24, 2019EF01.22000
May 24, 2019EF11.93000
May 24, 2019EF17.85000
Dec 1, 2018EF00.11500
Dec 1, 2018EF00.11500
Dec 1, 2018EF11.410000
Aug 16, 2018EF03.110000
May 9, 2016EF00.12500
May 9, 2016EF00.11500
Mar 15, 2016EF18.340000
Mar 15, 2016EF28.240000
Dec 23, 2015EF110.75000
Jun 10, 2011EF00.21000
Jun 21, 2010EF00.62500
Dec 27, 2008EF00.35000
Apr 2, 2006F112.023300
Apr 2, 2006F00.02500
May 2, 2004F00.11000
May 10, 2003F12.710000
May 10, 2003F13.040000
May 10, 2003F26.015000
May 10, 2003F269.230040
Jun 12, 2002F01.81200
Jul 17, 2001F00.11000
Sep 11, 2000F00.57000
Jun 1, 1999F05.040000
Apr 8, 1999F020.01000
Apr 5, 1999F29.410000
Jun 29, 1998F15.040000
Jun 29, 1998F01.03000
Jun 18, 1998F00.13000
Jun 14, 1998F00.13000
May 12, 1998F00.13000
May 12, 1998F00.13000
May 12, 1998F00.13000
Apr 7, 1998F00.13000
Jul 19, 1997F00.11000
May 18, 1997F00.11000
Apr 30, 1997F01.01000
Apr 30, 1997F017.01000
Apr 30, 1997F12.02000
Apr 30, 1997F012.01000
Jul 27, 1995F00.11000
May 13, 1995F47.0880450
May 13, 1995F214.088020
May 13, 1995F450.01,00070
May 9, 1995F00.11000
Jun 24, 1993F00.11000
May 11, 1993F10.52000
Jul 25, 1992F03.050000
Jul 25, 1992F07.01,00000
May 17, 1991F01.05000
Nov 27, 1990F26.010000
Jun 13, 1990F00.12000
Mar 8, 1990F242.01000
Mar 27, 1985F13.04000
Apr 29, 1984F00.11000
May 30, 1982F00.11000
Mar 12, 1982F20.11010
Jun 21, 1981F38.8880121
Jun 8, 1981F00.11000
Jun 8, 1981F00.11000
Sep 7, 1977F10.17000
Jul 23, 1975F311.12,63000
Jun 24, 1975F00.51700
Jun 21, 1974F10.11000
Jun 21, 1974F10.11000
Jun 20, 1974F00.11000
Jun 20, 1974F00.11000
Jun 14, 1974F348.644020
Apr 13, 1974F219.5500100
Sep 30, 1973F30.11000
Aug 8, 1973F10.11000
Jun 2, 1973F13.01000
Jun 2, 1973F10.11000
Jul 17, 1972F127.21000
Jul 18, 1971F10.11000
Feb 19, 1971F112.010020
May 23, 1966F12.010000
Apr 21, 1964F314.11700
Jul 21, 1961F1147.41000
May 14, 1961F3127.110080
May 16, 1960F10.11000
Sep 27, 1959F29.420010
Sep 26, 1959F118.81000
May 21, 1957F313.712000
May 9, 1957F12.720000
Mar 14, 1957F22.31000
Apr 23, 1955F18.01000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped within 25 miles since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 62 days

Heavy smoke on 18 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

22.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

16 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 39 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 10 2012: 15 2013: 16 2014: 10 2015: 22 2016: 2 2017: 6 2018: 13 2019: 11 2020: 20 2021: 47 2022: 16 2023: 62 62 2024: 30 2025: 16 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

16 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $133,000 paid.

Flood insurance figures are for McDonough County, the county that contains Macomb.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
614227$101,000
614206$2,406

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood47
  • Flood31
  • Heavy Rain25

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in McDonough County, the county that contains Macomb.

Most severe crest

April 19, 2013

La Moine River at Colmar, 28.94 ft

8.94 feet above the 20.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

July 12, 2021

La Moine River at Colmar, 22.48 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Apr 19, 2013La Moine River at Colmar28.94+8.94Major
Jan 3, 1965La Moine River at Colmar27.03+7.03Major
Mar 5, 1985La Moine River at Colmar26.61+6.61Major
May 13, 2002La Moine River at Colmar25.76+5.76Major
Oct 4, 1986La Moine River at Colmar25.69+5.69Major
Sep 25, 1970La Moine River at Colmar25.14+5.14Major
May 17, 2009La Moine River at Colmar25.06+5.06Major
Jun 21, 1990La Moine River at Colmar24.81+4.81Major
Jun 4, 1980La Moine River at Colmar24.79+4.79Major
Jun 16, 2011La Moine River at Colmar24.59+4.59Major
Jul 5, 1981La Moine River at Colmar24.35+4.35Major
Jul 26, 1993La Moine River at Colmar24.23+4.23Major
May 28, 1996La Moine River at Colmar24.21+4.21Major
May 5, 2013La Moine River at Colmar24.08+4.08Major
Jul 21, 2010La Moine River at Colmar24.07+4.07Major
May 26, 2019La Moine River at Colmar24.06+4.06Major
May 18, 1995La Moine River at Colmar23.90+3.90Moderate
Dec 4, 1982La Moine River at Colmar23.82+3.82Moderate
Jul 27, 1948La Moine River at Colmar23.75+3.75Moderate
Feb 22, 2014La Moine River at Colmar23.74+3.74Moderate
Sep 25, 1961La Moine River at Colmar23.70+3.70Moderate
Nov 3, 1977La Moine River at Colmar23.50+3.50Moderate
Feb 19, 2008La Moine River at Colmar23.43+3.43Moderate
Apr 25, 1976La Moine River at Colmar23.17+3.17Moderate
Jun 28, 2015La Moine River at Colmar23.15+3.15Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
La Moine River at Colmar20.028.94 ftApr 19, 201316
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 159 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.

The drought index is for McDonough County, the county that contains Macomb.

159

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

78

Months in extreme drought

10%

Share of all months, severe or worse

15

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1934

−7.10, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

21 months

August 1913 to April 1915.

Latest month

September 2026

+2.69, moderately wet

Last severe month: March 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 2 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 6 1902: 5 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 5 1912: 0 1913: 5 1914: 12 12 1915: 4 1916: 0 1917: 1 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 1 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 5 1931: 4 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 8 1935: 0 1936: 2 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 7 1941: 7 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 3 1955: 0 1956: 9 1957: 3 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 5 1964: 12 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 4 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 4 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 1 1988: 7 1989: 12 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 2 2006: 10 2007: 1 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 5 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.0 in 1905.

0

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 13, 1905

Magnitude 4.0

Near Keokuk, Iowa; 38.0 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

April 13, 1905

Magnitude 4.0

Near Keokuk, Iowa; 38.0 miles away.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Apr 13, 19054.038.0—Near Keokuk, Iowa
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

787 events in the National Weather Service record for McDonough County, 684 of them since 1996.

119

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

12

Hail, 2 inches or larger

215

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

122

Winter weather events since 1996

5

Heat events since 1996

17

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 13, 1995

4.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 29, 1998

109 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning400Mar 28, 2020
Dense fog and smoke900Nov 21, 2012

Costliest events since 1996

  1. May 10, 2003Tornado$400,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado developed in Adams County (WFO LSX) and moved northeast through Hancock County and entered McDonough County at 1830 CST 3.9 miles southeast of Fountain Green. Tornado continued moving northeast passing 1.2 miles south of Sciota and 1.7 miles north of Good Hope. At 2.4 miles north of Good Hope, the tornado began a gradual turn to the left and exited McDonough County into Warren County 5.6 miles NNE of Good Hope at 1904 CST. Damage ranged from F0 to F1 and path length in McDonough County was 23.0 miles.

  2. Jun 22, 2010Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains during the third week of June resulted in the La Moine River at Colmar going above the moderate flood stage level of 22 feet on June 22 around 12 pm. It crested around 22.8 feet around 7 am June 24. It fell below the moderate flood stage level around 1 am June 26.

  3. May 13, 2010Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains during the second week of May resulted in the La Moine River at Colmar going above the moderate flood stage level of 22 feet on May 13 around 10 pm. It crested around 23.4 feet around 1 am May 15. It fell below the moderate flood stage level around 3 pm May 16.

  4. Jun 14, 2010Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains during the second week of June resulted in the La Moine River at Colmar going above the moderate flood stage level of 22 feet on June 14 around 12 pm. It crested around 22.9 feet around 7 pm June 14. It fell below the moderate flood stage level around 9 am June 17.

  5. May 15, 2009Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains from May 13th to May 15th resulted in the La Moine River near Colmar going above the moderate flood stage level of 22 feet around 9 pm on May 15 and the major flood stage level of 24 feet around 1:30 am on May 17. It crested around 24.84 feet around 6 pm on May 17. It fell back below the major flood stage level around 10:30 am on May 18 and the moderate flood stage level around 6 am on May 19. The East Fork of the La Moine River also flooded, resulting in several road closures due to the river flowing over roadways.

  6. Apr 17, 2013Flash Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several rounds of heavy rain-producing showers and thunderstorms resulted in flash flooding across much of Mc Donough County from mid afternoon on April 17 through the morning of April 18.

  7. Mar 15, 2016Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An EF-2 tornado with winds estimated at 115 mph touched down north of Good Hope Illinois in McDonough County. It traveled northeast, crossing into Warren County west of Prairie City and eventually into Fulton County. Several homes were severely damaged with most of the damage occurring to farm outbuildings and trees.

  8. Apr 2, 2006Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A supercell produced a long track tornado across northern McDonough county. The tornado first touched down 3 miles south of Blandinsville and moved east-northeast. The tornado moved through the town of Sciota in the 1629-1630 CST time period and dissipated shortly after crossing U.S. 67 2.5 miles north of Good Hope. Considerable damage occurred to trees and buildings along its path.The Hire Township maintenance garage was destroyed. A metal pole barn was destroyed and another heavily damaged. Two wood barns and 7 grain bins were destroyed along the path with 4 grain bins heavily damaged. Most of the damage occurred roughly 3 miles south of Blandinsville.

  9. Jun 15, 2011Flood$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains from June 13th to June 15th resulted in the La Moine River at Colmar going above the major flood stage level of 24 feet on June 16 around 1246 am CDT. It crested around 24.3 feet around 7 am CDT June 16. It fell below the major flood stage level around 826 pm CDT June 16.

  10. May 10, 2003Heavy Rain$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A strong spring storm system moved through the Mississippi valley during the late afternoon and evening hours producing widespread severe weather. In an unprecedented move, WFO Quad Cities held a press conference the day before to warn of a high probability of significant tornadoes in the afternoon and evening hours of Saturday May 10th, with the area most at risk south of a Keosauqua, Iowa to Princeton, Illinois line. Supercell thunderstorms developed and continued into the evening hours spawning several long track tornadoes and produced copious amounts of large hail. Luckily, most of the tornado tracks were in open country and therefore damage was minimized. After dark, a severe…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From La Harpe, 17.5 miles from the city centre, with records from 1895.

All-time high
113°FAug 9, 1934
All-time low
−30°FFeb 13, 1905
Warmest night
84°FJul 27, 1930
Coldest day
−10°FDec 22, 1989
Wettest day
10.25 inJun 10, 1905
Snowiest day
16.0 inMar 23, 1897
Hottest year
1918mean 56.0°F
Coldest year
2014mean 48.2°F
Wettest year
200954.10 in
Driest year
198820.80 in
Snowiest season
51.5 in1978-79
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, La Harpe 32°F 33° 15° 1.5 Jan 38° 19° 1.7 Feb 51° 29° 2.6 Mar 63° 40° 4.1 Apr 73° 51° 4.8 May 82° 61° 5.0 Jun 86° 64° 4.1 Jul 84° 62° 3.6 Aug 79° 55° 3.4 Sep 66° 42° 3.0 Oct 51° 31° 2.0 Nov 38° 21° 2.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 139 1977: 119 1978: 138 1979: 128 1980: 135 1981: 122 1982: 128 1983: 126 1984: 131 1985: 128 1986: 106 1987: 129 1988: 162 1989: 164 164 1990: 164 1991: 139 1992: 118 1993: 142 1994: 128 1995: 145 1996: 155 1997: 148 1998: 111 1999: 137 2000: 138 2001: 139 2002: 154 2003: 140 2004: 114 2005: 128 2006: 123 2009: 123 2010: 117 2011: 123 2012: 122 2013: 145 2014: 145 2015: 116 2016: 112 2017: 110 2018: 146 2019: 134 2020: 133 2021: 121 2022: 139 2023: 118 2024: 110 2025: 122 19761986199620062018
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 129.4.
Snowfall by winter 1975: 24.0 in 1976: 25.5 in 1977: 51.0 in 1978: 51.5 in 51.5 1979: 26.5 in 1980: 13.5 in 1981: 34.0 in 1982: 17.5 in 1983: 32.5 in 1984: 19.0 in 1986: 12.0 in 1987: 20.6 in 1988: 12.0 in 1989: 18.5 in 1990: 16.0 in 1991: 14.0 in 1992: 31.6 in 1993: 24.5 in 1994: 15.5 in 1995: 18.5 in 1996: 21.1 in 1997: 31.1 in 1998: 34.5 in 1999: 12.0 in 2000: 30.0 in 2001: 19.0 in 2002: 16.1 in 2003: 3.9 in 2004: 19.7 in 2005: 13.8 in 2006: 17.7 in 2007: 13.8 in 2008: 22.8 in 2009: 38.0 in 2010: 18.4 in 2013: 42.9 in 2014: 27.5 in 2015: 12.0 in 2016: 10.5 in 2017: 17.8 in 2018: 27.5 in 2019: 27.0 in 2020: 19.2 in 2021: 26.0 in 2022: 11.0 in 2023: 20.3 in 2024: 13.0 in 19751986199620062018
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 27

Earliest: September 8, 2008

Median last snow

March 24

Latest: May 15, 2004

0 of 119 winters had no measurable snow.

Station La Harpe (USC00114823), 678 ft elevation, 17.5 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1895 to October 27, 2026; 97.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

11 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, August 15, 2023.

Declarations for McDonough County.

Federal disaster declarations
Aug 15, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4728-IL
Mar 26, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4489-IL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3435-IL
May 10, 2013FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4116-IL
Mar 17, 2011SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1960-IL
Dec 29, 2006SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3269-IL
Sep 7, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3230-IL
May 15, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1469-IL
May 21, 2002TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1416-IL
Jan 17, 2001SnowstormIllinois Winter Snow StormsEmergencyEM-3161-IL
Jan 8, 1999SnowstormIl-Winter Storm 1/1/99EmergencyEM-3134-IL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00114823.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.