Glasgow
Population 15,302 (2025)
72 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Glasgow since 1950, 7 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on April 3, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195072
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger3
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19842
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Barren County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Barren County.
Strongest tornado
EF3
February 5, 2008, 50.3 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 31.1 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.1 years since 1950, 7 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 5, 2008
EF3, 50.3 mile path
880 yards wide; 22 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, April 3, 2025
EF2, 4.9 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 3, 2025 | EF2 | 4.9 | 1 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2024 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 1, 2022 | EF1 | 10.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 11, 2021 | EF2 | 23.8 | 1 | 0 |
| Dec 11, 2021 | EF2 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 11, 2021 | EF2 | 6.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 11, 2021 | EF3 | 29.3 | 63 | 16 |
| May 3, 2021 | EF1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 2020 | EF2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 5, 2018 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 2018 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2018 | EF2 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2018 | EF1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 | EF1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 | EF1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 27, 2017 | EF1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 2017 | EF1 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 20, 2016 | EF0 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 30, 2013 | EF1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 30, 2013 | EF1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 30, 2013 | EF2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 29, 2012 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2010 | EF1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2010 | EF0 | 5.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 9, 2009 | EF2 | 15.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 2009 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2009 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2009 | EF1 | 17.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF1 | 5.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 6, 2008 | EF3 | 9.4 | 11 | 4 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF3 | 50.3 | 63 | 22 |
| Jan 10, 2008 | EF1 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 2006 | F2 | 8.1 | 4 | 0 |
| Nov 6, 2005 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2003 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 9, 2000 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 1998 | F2 | 8.0 | 0 | 1 |
| Apr 16, 1998 | F3 | 48.0 | 9 | 2 |
| Mar 28, 1997 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1997 | F3 | 15.0 | 7 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 1997 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 24, 1997 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 24, 1997 | F2 | 5.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Nov 7, 1996 | F0 | 9.0 | 5 | 0 |
| May 28, 1996 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1996 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1996 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1996 | F1 | 0.5 | 4 | 0 |
| May 18, 1995 | F2 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1995 | F2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1995 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1995 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 1991 | F2 | 0.5 | 3 | 0 |
| May 22, 1989 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1984 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 1979 | F3 | 12.7 | 19 | 1 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F1 | 0.1 | 10 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1975 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F3 | 31.1 | 57 | 3 |
| Jul 28, 1972 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 15, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 9, 1970 | F1 | 0.1 | 2 | 0 |
| May 8, 1969 | F1 | 8.8 | 1 | 0 |
| May 26, 1968 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 26, 1965 | F2 | 5.4 | 1 | 1 |
| Apr 29, 1963 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 1957 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 21, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
31.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 55 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Remnant low
29.8 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
2 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
April 22, 2007
Big Woods Fire, 1,499 acres
16.5 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
April 22, 2007
Big Woods Fire
1,499 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Big Woods | 2007 | 16.5 | 1,499 |
| Unnamed | 2001 | 24.6 | 849 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 55 days
Heavy smoke on 8 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
21 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $193,000 paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Barren County, the county that contains Glasgow.
Most claims in one year
1981: 8 claims
$13,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 42141 | 19 | $143,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood38
- Flood8
- Heavy Rain1
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 120 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
The drought index is for Barren County, the county that contains Glasgow.
120
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
31
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
February 1931
−6.28, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
August 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.58, moderate drought
Last severe month: May 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1987; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 22, 1990
Magnitude 2.6
9 km E of Rochester, Kentucky; 49.5 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Barren County.
3
Landslides mapped, probable or better
0
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by KY GS (3).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
389 events in the National Weather Service record for Barren County, 344 of them since 1996.
38
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
6
Hail, 2 inches or larger
196
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
27
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 13, 1962
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 26, 2024
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 6 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 16, 1998Tornado$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A series of three tornadoes cut a long path of destruction across south central Kentucky during the late afternoon and early evening of April 16. Three people were killed, two in Barren county and one in Metcalfe, as the tornadoes moved through. A 78 year old man was killed by fallen debris from his house in Wisdom accounting for the Metcalfe county death. In Glasgow of Barren county, a 67 year old man was killed in his mobile home and a 47 year old man was killed by flying debris off his greenhouse. The Glasgow area of Barren county and the Pellyton area of Adair county were hardest hit sustaining F3 damage. In Glasgow, 1 house was destroyed and 45 were badly damaged. 35 mobile…
- Jan 24, 1997Tornado$1.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
An F2 tornado swept a 500-600 yard 7 mile path from just south of Glaskow to the small town of Wisdom, 5 miles west of Edmonton. The tornado damaged over 40 homes and several mobile homes. 2 people were injured including one seriously in a mobile home 1 mile southeast of Glaskow along Highway 90. One $275,000 home had its middle section completely destroyed. In addition, many large trees were downed in a convergent pattern. Residents and county DES said quarter to half a dollar size hail preceded the tornado by only seconds. Total damage was estimated at 2 million dollars.
- Aug 4, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The dock at the Barren River State Resort Park marina suffered severe structural damage. Several large sections of the dock, along with the boats moored within them, were blown out of position. Anchor cables holding the docks in place were snapped or large anchors were blown out of position. Two boats were sunk and several boat motors were lost in the storm. Most of the other boats at the marina sustained some type of minor damage. Elsewhere in the park, buildings were damaged and more than 500 trees were downed.
- Apr 7, 2006Tornado$1.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Fifteen to 20 homes were destroyed, mainly in the Temple Hill area. Another dozen or so homes, along with barns and outbuildings, sustained heavy damage. Four people in the area were treated for minor injuries. The tornado formed about a mile northeast of Temple Hill just south of Barbour Road. Numerous trees were topped, and several homes were damaged. Most of the structural damage occurred along Moore Road, where several mobile homes were moved considerable distances and destroyed. A large RV was flipped over, a large tractor was moved about five feet, and a horse trailer was thrown over 75 yards. The tornado reached its peak intensity near the intersection of Moore Road and…
- Jan 10, 2008Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado first touched down along Millstown Road southwest of Park City. It uprooted and snapped the trunks of several large trees, and did some minor roof damage to a nearby home. The tornado was on the ground intermittently along its path to the south and east of Park City, destroying eight barns and uprooting or snapping numerous trees. Right before it lifted, it tore the front porch off a home and destroyed a barn. A path of straight line wind damage continued for around a mile and a half after the tornado lifted.
- Nov 10, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$467,000
National Weather Service narrative
Forty-seven homes had some damage, 6 had major damage, 2 homes were destroyed. Sixteen barns were destroyed. Two businesses and 2 garages had major damage. The damage area was estimated to be 2 miles long and one half mile wide.
- Jan 10, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A path of straight line wind damage occurred along and after the path of an associated tornado southeast of Park city. The most significant damage was to a mobile home that was destroyed when thunderstorm winds blew in the back wall and ripped the roof off of it on Gateway Court. Three occupants were covered by a collapsing wall, but were unhurt. Four barns were destroyed or severely damaged in the area.
- Jan 29, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds blew down two walls at an apartment complex in the Cave City area. Winds blew the roof off a home in the Capitol Hill communitiy near Glasgow.
- Apr 5, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Over 160 structures were damaged in a 2-3 mile wide swath extending 15 miles from near Hiseville in Barren County northeast across Metcalfe into Green County. Three EF-1 tornadoes, with maximum winds of 100-110 mph were embedded within this area. Outside of the tornadoes, maximum winds were estimated at 70-90 mph. In Barren County, the most significant damage was in and near Hiseville, where a commercial radio tower collapsed in the high winds, and multiple barns and other outbuildings were flattened.
- May 5, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A survey by a National Weather Service employee found a path of straight line damage associated with a series of microbursts that began just east of Cave City, and ended 5 miles southeast of Glasgow. Numerous trees were downed along a path roughly 14 miles long. A lumber warehouse shed was destroyed by estimated 70 mph winds along State Highway 31E in Glasgow. ||In addition, local media reported several 25 to 30 foot trees downed in the Green Valley subdivision of Glasgow along Burkesville Road. A tree was downed on Rosewood Road. Local emergency management reported at least 75 trees were downed from central Barren County eastwards. A house's siding was damaged nearby on Davis…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Barren Rvr Lake, 13.2 miles from the city centre, with records from 1963.
- All-time high
- 109°FJul 18, 1986
- All-time low
- −19°F2 times, most recently Jan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 81°FJun 13, 2022
- Coldest day
- −6°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 6.15 inAug 30, 2005
- Snowiest day
- 11.0 inMar 23, 1968
- Hottest year
- 1998mean 61.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 55.0°F
- Wettest year
- 201969.90 in
- Driest year
- 200735.88 in
- Snowiest season
- 24.4 in1967-68
Median first snow
December 31
Earliest: November 2, 1966
Median last snow
February 18
Latest: April 18, 1983
2 of 60 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Barren Rvr Lake (USC00150422), 615 ft elevation, 13.2 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1963 to October 23, 2026; 96.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, May 29, 2026.
Declarations for Barren County.
| May 29, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4913-KY |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3633-KY |
| May 23, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4875-KY |
| Apr 24, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4864-KY |
| Apr 3, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3626-KY |
| Feb 24, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4860-KY |
| Feb 16, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3624-KY |
| Jul 23, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4804-KY |
| Apr 10, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4702-KY |
| Dec 12, 2021 | Tornado | DR-4630-KY |
| Mar 28, 2020 | Biological | DR-4497-KY |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3469-KY |
| May 11, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1912-KY |
| Feb 5, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1818-KY |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3302-KY |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3231-KY |
| Aug 6, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1537-KY |
| Apr 29, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1216-KY |
| Mar 4, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1163-KY |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1089-KY |
| Mar 16, 1994 | Snowstorm | DR-1018-KY |
| Mar 16, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3104-KY |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00150422.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.