White Bear Lake
Population 23,392 (2025)
98 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of White Bear Lake since 1950, 10 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on August 29, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195098
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19843
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Ramsey County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Ramsey County.
Strongest tornado
F4
June 19, 1951, 52.6 mile path
Tornadoes
About one tornado a year since 1950, 10 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 19, 1951
F4, 52.6 mile path
330 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
May 6, 1965
6 killed, F4
158 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, August 29, 2024
EF1, 3.6 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Aug 29, 2024 | EF1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 27, 2022 | EF0 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 27, 2022 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 27, 2022 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 27, 2022 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2022 | EF0 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 2021 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 2021 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 14, 2020 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 2020 | EF1 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 2020 | EF0 | 2.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2020 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 28, 2019 | EF1 | 8.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2017 | EF0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2017 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2017 | EF1 | 10.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2017 | EF0 | 12.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 2015 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2014 | EF0 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2013 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2012 | EF0 | 4.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2012 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2012 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2012 | EF0 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 2011 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2011 | EF0 | 6.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2011 | EF0 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2011 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2011 | EF1 | 13.6 | 48 | 1 |
| Jul 17, 2010 | EF0 | 5.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF0 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF0 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 2009 | EF1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 2009 | EF1 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2008 | EF0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2008 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2008 | EF3 | 6.0 | 17 | 1 |
| May 25, 2008 | EF1 | 6.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 2007 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 23, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 2006 | F2 | 8.0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sep 21, 2005 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 21, 2005 | F2 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 21, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2005 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2000 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1999 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 15, 1998 | F1 | 13.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1997 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 21, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 21, 1995 | F1 | 13.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 21, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1994 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F2 | 5.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 1993 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1991 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1991 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 1987 | F3 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 6, 1987 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1986 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 16, 1984 | F1 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | F3 | 5.5 | 52 | 1 |
| Jul 3, 1983 | F4 | 1.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1982 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1981 | F3 | 16.2 | 83 | 1 |
| Jun 28, 1979 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 28, 1979 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1979 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1974 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1970 | F1 | 1.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1969 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1967 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 10, 1966 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 1966 | F2 | 6.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 1966 | F1 | 6.1 | 3 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 1965 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 17.3 | 158 | 6 |
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 6.8 | 175 | 3 |
| Jul 28, 1964 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 2, 1963 | F1 | 6.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 9, 1958 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1958 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1958 | F3 | 59.4 | 12 | 0 |
| Aug 15, 1954 | F2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1954 | F2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1953 | F2 | 105.7 | 27 | 4 |
| Jun 24, 1952 | F2 | 70.9 | 15 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1951 | F3 | 11.6 | 40 | 5 |
| Jun 19, 1951 | F4 | 52.6 | 20 | 1 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
3 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
April 6, 2009
Unnamed Fire, 2,899 acres
12.2 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
April 6, 2009
Unnamed Fire
2,899 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2009 | 12.2 | 2,899 |
| Eagan | 2004 | 16.4 | 926 |
| Unnamed | 1990 | 21.6 | 512 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 81 days
Heavy smoke on 26 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
30.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
22 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
145 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $1.3 million paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Ramsey County, the county that contains White Bear Lake.
Most claims in one year
2001: 22 claims
$434,000 paid.
2nd most
2011: 18 claims
$105,000 paid.
3rd most
2014: 14 claims
$44,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 55107 | 24 | $717,000 |
| 55112 | 20 | $103,000 |
| 55109 | 16 | $26,000 |
| 55110 | 11 | $26,000 |
| 55116 | 10 | $11,000 |
| 55113 | 9 | $18,000 |
| 55106 | 9 | $25,000 |
| 55117 | 8 | $104,000 |
| 55103 | 7 | $263,000 |
| 55119 | 7 | $12,000 |
| 55127 | 6 | $1,228 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood19
- Heavy Rain9
- Flood6
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Ramsey County, the county that contains White Bear Lake.
Most severe crest
April 16, 1965
Mississippi River at St. Paul, 26.01 ft
12.01 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 29, 2024
Mississippi River at St. Paul, 20.17 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Mississippi River at St. Paul | 14.0 | 26.01 ft | 16 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 123 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
The drought index is for Ramsey County, the county that contains White Bear Lake.
123
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
58
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
August 1934
−7.37, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
August 1933 to August 1934.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.67, moderate drought
Last severe month: August 2023.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the city centre in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Ramsey County.
67
Landslides mapped, probable or better
19
With a recorded date
2
Source inventories
Mapped by USGS MN (62), NASA (5).
Deadly landslides
| May 22, 2013 | Earth Slide-Rotational | 2 |
| Aug 14, 1954 | Rock Fall | 1 |
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
630 events in the National Weather Service record for Ramsey County, 560 of them since 1996.
170
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
11
Hail, 2 inches or larger
147
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
108
Winter weather events since 1996
16
Heat events since 1996
21
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 26, 2019
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 20, 1974
99 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 1 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 15, 1998Tornado$150 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado touched down in Roseville, and travelled straight north through Shoreview, North Oaks, Lino Lakes, eventually lifting off in Blaine in Anoka County. 7 houses destroyed, 102 severely damaged. Damaged estimate for entire county including widespread wind driven hail.
- Sep 21, 2005Thunderstorm Wind$25.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A severe storm moved out of Anoka County and across northern Ramsey County, from Moundsview and New Brighton to White Bear Lake and North St Paul, knocking down tens of thousands of trees in those cities, as well as in Little Canada, Arden Hills, Maplewood, Vadnais Heights, Roseville, and St. Anthony. An NWS damage survey indicated damage from both the inflow and the rear flank downdraft as the mesocyclone moved through New Brighton. The St. Paul ASOS (Holman Field) measured 62 mph at 1837 CST. Several cities declared a state of emergency. Numerous roads were blocked. One child was injured in New Brighton from a tree limb crashing down. One person died in Moundsview while clearing…
- Sep 21, 2010Hail$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Several reports of large hail, up to the size of half dollars, occurred from the Highland Park area of St. Paul, northeast across the north side of the city.
- Mar 20, 2010Flood$2.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Several communities along the Mississippi River from Mendota Bridge to Hastings had flooding problems related to the flood crest on the Mississippi River in Ramsey County. Monetary costs were based on FEMA, State, and Local assistance which includes the following categories; debris removal, emergency protective measures, road systems and bridges, buildings, utilities and parks.
- May 1, 2001Hail$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Observed at the Univeristy of Minnesota St. Paul campus. Damage estimate pertains to all the hail reports from Ramsey County. Numerous vehicles and buildings damaged.
- Jun 18, 2014Flood$1.9 million
National Weather Service narrative
Several sources in Ramsey County compiled a summary of flood related damages and locations for the flood of June 2014.||Due to the flood waters affecting downtown St. Paul, and covering Harriet Island, the Taste of Minnesota and the 4th of July Fireworks were moved to a different location. In addition, the St. Paul Airport deployed a flood wall, which closed two of their shorter runways.||High water on the Mississippi River had forced the Minnesota Centennial Showboat to postpone a week of shows.
- Aug 27, 2022Tornado$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down just southeast of the intersection of I-94 and Highways 10/61 and moved north-northeast. It tracked just east of Harding High School, crossing White Bear Avenue near Case Avenue, and continuing beyond Larpenteur Avenue, then dissipated near Goodrich Park in Maplewood. The tornado uprooted or broke dozens of trees, with some falling on sheds, houses, and a few vehicles.
- Jul 16, 2011Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several main highways, and secondary roads had significant flooding, with up to four feet of standing water in northern Ramsey County.
- Jul 18, 2015Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A storm survey indicated that an EF-0 tornado touch downed in the northwest portion of North Oaks, near Charley Lake, and moved east-northeast to the southern side of Deep Lake, where the greatest number of trees were toppled and snapped. Some of the trees fell on houses, vehicles and other structures. The tornado had a path length of 1.9 miles with maximum winds of 80 mph.
- May 9, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$330,000
National Weather Service narrative
A wind gust of 72 MPH was recorded by an automated sensor at Holman Field at 6:00 PM CDT. Numerous trees and power lines were downed from St. Anthony Park to the State Fairgrounds to the State Capitol including the southern portion of Como Park and the Midway area. A handful of buildings and signs at the fairgrounds were damaged. Four homes, a large porch, a fence, and a car near Como Park were significantly damaged by felled trees. In downtown about 60 windows were broken on buildings and skyways and a large billboard was downed onto power lines. Two of four clock faces were damaged on top of Landmark Center. The high winds also caused two barges to break loose on the Mississippi…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From St. Paul Dwtn Airport, 9.4 miles from the city centre, with records from 1937.
- All-time high
- 104°F2 times, most recently Aug 10, 1947
- All-time low
- −32°FJan 30, 1951
- Warmest night
- 85°FAug 16, 1937
- Coldest day
- −13°F2 times, most recently Jan 30, 2019
- Wettest day
- 5.57 inMay 29, 1942
- Snowiest day
- 11.9 inMar 22, 1952
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 50.7°F
- Coldest year
- 1950mean 42.0°F
- Wettest year
- 194237.72 in
- Driest year
- 200114.69 in
Station St. Paul Dwtn Airport (USW00014927), 700 ft elevation, 9.4 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1937 to October 27, 2026; 97.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 7, 2020.
Declarations for Ramsey County.
| Apr 7, 2020 | Biological | DR-4531-MN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3453-MN |
| Jun 12, 2019 | Flood | DR-4442-MN |
| Jul 21, 2014 | Flood | DR-4182-MN |
| May 10, 2011 | Flood | DR-1982-MN |
| Apr 19, 2010 | Flood | DR-1900-MN |
| Mar 19, 2010 | Flood | EM-3310-MN |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3242-MN |
| May 16, 2001 | Flood | DR-1370-MN |
| Jun 27, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1333-MN |
| Jun 23, 1998 | Tornado | DR-1225-MN |
| Aug 25, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1187-MN |
| Apr 8, 1997 | Flood | DR-1175-MN |
| Jun 11, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-993-MN |
| Aug 6, 1987 | Severe Storm | DR-797-MN |
| Jul 8, 1978 | Severe Storm | DR-560-MN |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3013-MN |
| Apr 18, 1969 | Flood | DR-255-MN |
| Apr 11, 1965 | Flood | DR-188-MN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014927.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.