Scottsbluff
Population 14,259 (2025)
118 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Scottsbluff since 1950, 4 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on June 20, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 1950118
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 198412
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Scotts Bluff County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Scotts Bluff County.
Strongest tornado
F4
June 27, 1955, 26.0 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
10
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2024
DetailsSnowiest season
81.9in
Winter of 2009-10
Tornadoes
About 2 tornados a year since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 27, 1955
F4, 26.0 mile path
10 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, June 20, 2024
EF1, 1.4 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 20, 2024 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 25, 2024 | EFU | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EF1 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EF2 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EF1 | 3.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 2020 | EFU | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 2019 | EFU | 10.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2017 | EF2 | 31.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2017 | EF1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2017 | EF1 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 2015 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2014 | EF0 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 2014 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2013 | EF0 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2013 | EF1 | 7.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF0 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF0 | 6.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 2011 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2, 2011 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2011 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2010 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF1 | 19.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 2009 | EF0 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 2009 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 2005 | F2 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 2005 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 2000 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1999 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1999 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 2, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1999 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1999 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1998 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1998 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1998 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1998 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1998 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1998 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 1996 | F0 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 1996 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1996 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 1996 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1994 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1993 | F2 | 3.8 | 12 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1991 | F3 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1991 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1989 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 11, 1988 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 9, 1988 | F1 | 14.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 1988 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 1987 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1986 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1986 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1985 | F3 | 48.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1985 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1985 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1985 | F1 | 15.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1983 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1982 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1982 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1980 | F1 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1978 | F2 | 20.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1978 | F3 | 53.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1977 | F2 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1977 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1977 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 1976 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 8, 1971 | F0 | 24.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 1, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 1969 | F1 | 7.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1966 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1966 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2, 1965 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1965 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 17, 1964 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 1964 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 1964 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1962 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1959 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 1958 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1958 | F1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 1957 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 1957 | F1 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 1955 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1955 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1955 | F4 | 26.0 | 29 | 2 |
| Jun 27, 1955 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1953 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 1951 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1951 | F2 | 19.7 | 7 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
12 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
July 30, 2022
Carter Canyon Fire, 15,823 acres
8.1 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
June 18, 2024
Schiff Fire
6,715 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Schiff | 2024 | 22.7 | 6,715 |
| Smokey | 2022 | 13.6 | 3,962 |
| Carter Canyon | 2022 | 8.1 | 15,823 |
| Buffalo Creek | 2021 | 12.4 | 2,721 |
| Vista Trend Ca | 2021 | 9.0 | 2,670 |
| Cross Ca | 2021 | 13.6 | 2,257 |
| Hubbards Gap | 2020 | 16.2 | 3,436 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 15.5 | 2,485 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 10.8 | 1,134 |
| Unnamed | 2001 | 14.6 | 3,584 |
| Snake Crk | 2000 | 14.7 | 1,910 |
| Unnamed | 1988 | 14.2 | 4,045 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 64 days
Heavy smoke on 29 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
23.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
17 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 27 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
52 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $178,000 paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Scotts Bluff County, the county that contains Scottsbluff.
Most claims in one year
2011: 21 claims
$86,000 paid.
2nd most
1983: 7 claims
$2,943 paid.
3rd most
2010: 6 claims
$69,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 69361 | 48 | $115,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood35
- Heavy Rain9
- Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Scotts Bluff County, the county that contains Scottsbluff.
Most severe crest
May 28, 2016
North Platte River at Scottsbluff, 12.74 ft
1.24 feet above the 11.5 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 28, 2016
North Platte River at Scottsbluff, 12.74 ft
Moderate flooding.
| May 28, 2016 | North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 12.74 | +1.24 |
| May 30, 2015 | North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 11.72 | +0.22 |
| Jun 5, 2017 | North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 10.19 | −1.31 |
| Jun 5, 2019 | North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 8.45 | −3.05 |
| May 20, 2018 | North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 7.30 | −4.20 |
River gauges
| North Platte River at Mitchell | 10.5 | — | 0 |
| North Platte River at Scottsbluff | 11.5 | 12.74 ft | 0 |
| North Platte River near Minatare | 9.5 | — | 0 |
| Reservoirs at Lake Minatare Reservoir | 4,140.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 173 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.
The drought index is for Scotts Bluff County, the county that contains Scottsbluff.
173
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
73
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 2026
−7.52, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
17 months
June 2021 to October 2022.
Latest month
September 2026
−6.56, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the city centre in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Scotts Bluff County.
7
Landslides mapped, probable or better
2
With a recorded date
2
Source inventories
Mapped by NE Univ of NE Lincoln (5), NASA (2).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
1,107 events in the National Weather Service record for Scotts Bluff County, 890 of them since 1996.
419
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
74
Hail, 2 inches or larger
209
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
115
Winter weather events since 1996
3
Heat events since 1996
19
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 3, 2014
4.25 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 20, 2024
104 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 27, 1999Hail$55.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A large severe thunderstorm with very large hail caused extensive damage to crops and property over much of Scotts Bluff county in western Nebraska. Hardest hit was the city of Scottsbluff, where the largest hail was reported. 25 injuries were reported, mainly due to shattered glass while insideautomobiles. The Scottsbluff zoo reported injuries to many animals, particularly birds.
- Jul 4, 2001Hail$50.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Large hail fell over parts of Scottsbluff, NE, damaging many cars and buildings as well as causing some minor injuries from broken glass.
- Jun 23, 2023Hail$6.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Wind-driven baseball sized hail was reported in the city of Scottsbluff. Numerous reports of damaged vehicles.
- Jun 20, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous reports of wind gusts between 90 and 100 MPH near the town of Mitchell causing significant damage with downed trees, powerlines, and overturned center pivots.
- Apr 6, 2024Blizzard, Scotts Bluff$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Scotts Bluff Emergency Manager and KNEB station manager reported blizzard conditions in Scottsbluff for well over 3 hours. Snow ranged from 2 inches in Scottsbluff to 12 inches in the Wildcat Hills south of Scottsbluff. Wind gusts were in excess of 58 mph during this time as well. Widespread power outages were reported across Scotts Bluff County.
- Jun 2, 1997Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread flash flooding then flooding with crop, road and bridge damage. All county roads were closed from 1900 MST 6/2/97 until 0500 MST 6/3/97. Minor to heavy silt damage was recorded on 40% of county roads.
- Jun 23, 2023Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Baseball sized hail was reported in the city Scottsbluff. Solar panel array just north of the city was destroyed.
- Apr 22, 2022High Wind, Scotts Bluff$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
RAWS mesonet station Scotts Bluff (SBFN1) measured maximum wind gust 2 mile west of Gering at 7:52 PM MDT on the 22nd. Scottsbluff Airport ASOS station (KBFF) also reported high winds with gusts to 70 mph. Multiple reports of damage in Scottsbluff including the roof being blown off the Scottsbluff Airport, structural damage to multiple schools in the county, and large trees completely blown over. Numerous power lines were blown down resulting in multiple fire starts. Approximately 3,350 people were left without power.
- Jul 30, 2022Wildfire, Scotts Bluff$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Carter Canyon Fire (initially named Cedar Canyon Fire) ignited on July 30th potentially from multiple lightning strikes in the area near the Wildcat Hills south of Scottsbluff. The fire quickly grew to nearly 16,000 acres destroying multiple structures before becoming contained in early August. Destroyed structures include 3 homes (primary residences) while 7 others were damaged. The wildfire continued beyond July 31st with details in a separate StormData entry for August.
- Aug 1, 2022Wildfire, Scotts Bluff$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Carter Canyon Fire (initially named Cedar Canyon Fire) ignited on July 30th potentially from multiple lightning strikes in the area near the Wildcat Hills south of Scottsbluff. The fire quickly grew to nearly 16,000 acres destroying multiple structures before becoming contained in early August. Destroyed structures include 3 homes (primary residences) while 7 others were damaged. The wildfire began before August 1st with details in a separate StormData entry for July.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Scottsbluff W B Heilig Field Airport, 3.2 miles from the city centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 110°FJul 11, 1939
- All-time low
- −46°FFeb 6, 1899
- Warmest night
- 78°FJun 16, 1898
- Coldest day
- −13°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 3.18 inJun 7, 1953
- Snowiest day
- 17.6 inApr 25, 1935
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 53.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1993mean 45.6°F
- Wettest year
- 191527.48 in
- Driest year
- 20126.99 in
- Snowiest season
- 81.9 in2009-10
Median first snow
October 25
Earliest: September 11, 1974
Median last snow
April 22
Latest: June 2, 1951
0 of 94 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Scottsbluff W B Heilig Field Airport (USW00024028), 3,957 ft elevation, 3.2 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
10 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 24, 2024.
Declarations for Scotts Bluff County.
| Sep 24, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4822-NE |
| May 24, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4786-NE |
| Apr 4, 2020 | Biological | DR-4521-NE |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3483-NE |
| Mar 21, 2019 | Flood | DR-4420-NE |
| Aug 12, 2011 | Flood | DR-4013-NE |
| Jun 18, 2011 | Flood | EM-3323-NE |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1853-NE |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3245-NE |
| Nov 1, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1190-NE |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024028.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.