McMinnville

Population 34,647 (2025)

16 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of McMinnville since 1950, 0 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on October 24, 2022.

Hazard fingerprint for McMinnville Tornado: 12th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 21th percentile. Hail & wind: 1th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 28th percentile. Winter: 3th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195016
  • Major flood years since 1978, Yamhill County2

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Yamhill County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Yamhill County.

Flood insurance claims

108

Yamhill County

$1.2 million paid since 1980

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

16

0 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

December 8, 1993, 6.0 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.6magnitude

March 25, 1993, 31.0 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

19

Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2026

Details

Record high

114°F

June 28, 2021

Details

Record low

7°F

Reached 2 times, most recently December 10, 2009

Details

Costliest event since 1996

$9.6M

Flood, December 4, 2007

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 4.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

December 8, 1993

F2, 6.0 mile path

120 yards wide.

Most recent

Monday, October 24, 2022

EF0, 0.0 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 7 7 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 1 M: 2 J: 3 J: 0 A: 0 S: 2 O: 5 5 N: 1 D: 2 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Oct 24, 2022EF00.01700
Oct 29, 2018EF00.12000
Oct 12, 2017EF00.65000
Jun 13, 2013EF10.25300
Dec 16, 2006F01.55000
Jun 18, 2004F00.12000
Jun 21, 2003F10.33000
Oct 3, 1998F00.33000
Oct 3, 1998F00.13000
Sep 15, 1997F00.51000
Sep 15, 1997F00.21000
May 31, 1997F01.55000
Dec 8, 1993F26.012000
Nov 12, 1991F10.24000
Apr 18, 1984F00.11000
May 25, 1971F00.42300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped within 25 miles since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 30 days

Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

15.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

5 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 19 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 3 2012: 9 2013: 2 2014: 11 2015: 9 2016: 1 2017: 15 2018: 22 2019: 2 2020: 22 2021: 30 30 2022: 24 2023: 19 2024: 17 2025: 5 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

108 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $1.2 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Yamhill County, the county that contains McMinnville.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1996: 25 2007: 49 49 1996
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2007: 49 claims

$715,000 paid.

2nd most

1996: 25 claims

$221,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
9737869$903,000
9712815$156,000
9713210$69,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain14
  • Flood6

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Yamhill County, the county that contains McMinnville.

Most severe crest

February 9, 1996

South Yamhill River at McMinnville, 59.33 ft

9.33 feet above the 50.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 9, 1996

South Yamhill River at McMinnville, 59.33 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Feb 9, 1996South Yamhill River at McMinnville59.33+9.33Major
Dec 5, 2007South Yamhill River at McMinnville55.90+5.90Minor
Dec 30, 1996South Yamhill River at McMinnville55.18+5.18Minor
Dec 29, 1998South Yamhill River at McMinnville55.01+5.01Minor
Jan 20, 2012South Yamhill River at McMinnville53.97+3.97Minor
Jan 3, 2009South Yamhill River at McMinnville52.92+2.92Minor
Feb 25, 1999South Yamhill River at McMinnville52.86+2.86Minor
Nov 27, 1999South Yamhill River at McMinnville52.34+2.34Minor
Dec 10, 2015South Yamhill River at McMinnville51.97+1.97Minor
Nov 26, 2016South Yamhill River at McMinnville51.84+1.84Minor
Nov 27, 1998South Yamhill River at McMinnville51.52+1.52Minor
Jan 12, 2006South Yamhill River at McMinnville51.21+1.21Minor
Dec 14, 1995South Yamhill River at McMinnville49.53−0.47Action
Nov 20, 1996South Yamhill River at McMinnville48.03−1.97Action
Feb 2, 2003South Yamhill River at McMinnville42.79−7.21Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
South Yamhill River at McMinnville50.059.33 ftFeb 9, 19961
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 97 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

The drought index is for Yamhill County, the county that contains McMinnville.

97

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

16

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

July 1924

−4.95, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

March 1939 to January 1940.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.79, moderate drought

Last severe month: August 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 7 1925: 1 1926: 6 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 4 1930: 4 1931: 2 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 3 1935: 1 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 1 1939: 11 11 1940: 1 1941: 2 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 1 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 1 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 3 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 9 1993: 3 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 5 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 2 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 2 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 5 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 5 2019: 7 2020: 1 2021: 3 2022: 0 2023: 1 2024: 0 2025: 3 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides

7 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.6 in 1993.

44

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

7

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

3

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

March 25, 1993

Magnitude 5.6

4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon; 31.0 miles away, 12.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 22, 2026

Magnitude 3.0

3 km W of Columbia City, Oregon; 49.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 1 1990: 1 1991: 4 1992: 0 1993: 6 6 1994: 0 1995: 3 1996: 1 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 3 2000: 1 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 2 2004: 1 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 2 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 2 2015: 1 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 1 2019: 2 2020: 2 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 1 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Mar 25, 19935.631.012.24 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon
Dec 26, 19634.535.320.523 km SW of Vernonia, Oregon
Mar 7, 19634.632.0—Oregon
Nov 5, 19625.239.39.35 km E of Bridgeton, Oregon
Aug 18, 19614.548.920.56 km SSW of Mill City, Oregon
Nov 16, 19574.030.2—3 km NE of Beaver, Oregon
Dec 15, 19535.031.1—3 km SW of Portland, Oregon
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Volcanoes within 100 miles

Volcanoes within 100 miles
West Crater volcanic field70.9Low4,360
Mount Hood73.6Very high11,240
Mount Jefferson77.5Low10,495
Indian Heaven Volcanic Field82.9Low5,925
Mount St. Helens84.0Very high8,330
Sand Mountain volcanic field84.4Very low5,459
Blue Lake Crater88.8Low4,035
Belknap Crater92.1Low6,873
  1. U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.

USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

Landslides mapped in Yamhill County.

771

Landslides mapped, probable or better

153

With a recorded date

3

Source inventories

Mapped by OR DOGAMI (761), NASA (9), West Coast Slow Moving (Yuankun and others, 2021) (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

45 events in the National Weather Service record for Yamhill County, 42 of them since 1996.

0

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

0

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

5

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

5

Cold events since 1996

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200May 17, 2004
Dust storms and dust devils100Apr 9, 2024

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Dec 4, 2007Flood$9.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The South Yamhill River flooded near McMinnville, where flood damage was mainly limited to parks. Damage was done to several bridges and roads throughout the county. The town of Willamina had minor flood damage, and 120 homes along with businesses and churches were damaged in Sheridan. NOTE: Damage estimates are for the entire Yamhill county.

  2. Jan 20, 2012Flood$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain combined with snowmelt runoff caused the South Yamhill River at McMinnville to overflow its banks and flood low lying areas. The South Yamhill River crested at 54 feet on January 19th at 3 pm PST, 4 feet above flood stage.

  3. Dec 7, 2015Heavy Rain$749,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain resulted in urban flooding in McMinnville with standing water reported in town. High water closed several roads in the area including Highway 99.

  4. Dec 8, 2015Heavy Rain$146,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Oregon State route 22 was closed due to erosion (sinkhole) from heavy rain. Oregon state route 153 was closed due to high water on the roads between mile markers 1 and 6.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Mcminnville Municipal Airport, 3 miles from the city centre, with records from 1997.

All-time high
114°FJun 28, 2021
All-time low
7°F2 times, most recently Dec 10, 2009
Warmest night
73°FJul 22, 2006
Coldest day
22°FDec 21, 1998
Wettest day
3.01 inNov 24, 2016
Hottest year
2015mean 55.8°F
Coldest year
2008mean 51.3°F
Wettest year
201649.08 in
Driest year
200920.51 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Mcminnville Municipal Airport 32°F 48° 35° 5.0 Jan 51° 36° 3.7 Feb 55° 37° 3.9 Mar 61° 40° 2.6 Apr 68° 45° 1.8 May 75° 49° 1.2 Jun 84° 53° 0.2 Jul 84° 53° 0.3 Aug 77° 49° 1.3 Sep 64° 43° 3.0 Oct 53° 38° 5.4 Nov 47° 35° 5.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1998: 11 1999: 0 2000: 2 2001: 2 2002: 7 2003: 9 2004: 7 2005: 7 2006: 10 2007: 4 2008: 7 2009: 7 2010: 7 2011: 4 2012: 7 2013: 4 2014: 14 2015: 15 15 2016: 9 2017: 13 2018: 8 2019: 4 2020: 8 2021: 13 2022: 11 2023: 8 2024: 12 199820082018
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 7.8.

Station Mcminnville Municipal Airport (USW00094273), 158 ft elevation, 3.0 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1997 to October 27, 2026; 96.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 7, 2026.

Declarations for Yamhill County.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 7, 2026Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4907-OR
Apr 13, 2024Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4768-OR
May 4, 2021Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4599-OR
Sep 15, 2020FireWildfires and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4562-OR
Sep 10, 2020FireChehalem Mountain Bald Peak FireFire managementFM-5371-OR
Mar 28, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4499-OR
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3429-OR
Feb 17, 2016Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4258-OR
Mar 2, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Record and Near Record SnowMajor disasterDR-1824-OR
Dec 8, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1733-OR
Feb 22, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1683-OR
Mar 20, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1632-OR
Sep 7, 2005Coastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3228-OR
Feb 19, 2004Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1510-OR
Mar 19, 1996Severe StormSevere Storms and High WindsMajor disasterDR-1107-OR
Feb 9, 1996FloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1099-OR
Apr 26, 1993EarthquakeEarthquakeMajor disasterDR-985-OR
Jan 25, 1974FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingMajor disasterDR-413-OR
Dec 24, 1964FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-184-OR

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00094273.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.