Aberdeen
Population 17,088 (2025)
3 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Aberdeen since 1950, 0 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on December 23, 1997.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 19503
- Major flood years since 1978, Grays Harbor County8
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Grays Harbor County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Grays Harbor County.
Strongest tornado
F0
August 26, 1997, 0.5 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
35
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 25 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
August 26, 1997
F0, 0.5 mile path
20 yards wide.
Most recent
Tuesday, December 23, 1997
F0, 0.3 mile path
29 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Dec 23, 1997 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 1997 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 1, 1990 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped within 25 miles since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2022: 21 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2018, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
11.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
6 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 16 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
921 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $14.0 million paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Grays Harbor County, the county that contains Aberdeen.
Most claims in one year
2015: 281 claims
$5.6 million paid.
2nd most
2007: 102 claims
$2.0 million paid.
3rd most
2009: 71 claims
$1.7 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 98520 | 358 | $3.4 million |
| 98550 | 270 | $4.6 million |
| 98563 | 71 | $1.8 million |
| 98568 | 68 | $1.5 million |
| 98541 | 66 | $1.3 million |
| 98569 | 28 | $491,000 |
| 98595 | 13 | $179,000 |
| 98535 | 11 | $317,000 |
| 98537 | 11 | $147,000 |
| 98562 | 8 | $51,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain13
- Flood8
3 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Grays Harbor County, the county that contains Aberdeen.
Most severe crest
December 5, 2007
Chehalis River at Porter, 53.17 ft
5.17 feet above the 48.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
December 11, 2025
Satsop River near Satsop, 40.31 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Chehalis River at Porter | 48.0 | 53.17 ft | 2 |
| Satsop River near Satsop | 38.0 | 42.79 ft | 1 |
| Wynoochee River near Montesano | 42.5 | 45.02 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 81 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.
The drought index is for Grays Harbor County, the county that contains Aberdeen.
81
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
11
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
2
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1993
−4.85, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
10 months
June 1992 to March 1993.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.57, mild drought
Last severe month: December 2023.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides
7 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 1999.
35
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
7
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
4
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 2, 1999
8 km N of Satsop, Washington; 17.7 miles away, 24.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 21, 2021
Magnitude 3.2
3 km W of Skokomish, Washington; 37.6 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 10, 2001 | 5.0 | 19.7 |
| Jul 2, 1999 | 5.8 | 17.7 |
| Jun 15, 1994 | 4.0 | 42.8 |
| Oct 31, 1983 | 4.3 | 36.6 |
| Sep 8, 1976 | 4.5 | 43.6 |
| Feb 14, 1946 | 5.8 | 47.7 |
| Oct 27, 1940 | 5.1 | 24.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Tsunamis
Tsunami records for Grays Harbor County.
Highest water recorded
Mar 28, 1964
14.8 ft, Wreck Creek, WA
From Prince William Sound, AK (magnitude 9.2 earthquake).
On record
14 tsunamis
Since 1946.
| Jul 29, 2025 | Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia, M8.8 | 0.5 | 0 |
| Jan 15, 2022 | Tonga Islands | 0.5 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 2021 | S Of Raoul Island, Kermadec Islands, M8.1 | 0.2 | 0 |
| Jan 23, 2018 | Kodiak Island, AK, M7.9 | 0.2 | 0 |
| Apr 1, 2014 | Northern Chile, M8.2 | — | 0 |
| Oct 28, 2012 | British Columbia, M7.7 | 0.3 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 2011 | Honshu Island, M9.1 | 1.5 | 0 |
| Feb 27, 2010 | Central Chile, M8.8 | 0.5 | 0 |
| Sep 29, 2009 | Samoa Islands, M8.1 | 0.3 | 0 |
| Nov 15, 2006 | S. Kuril Islands, M8.3 | 0.2 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1964 | Prince William Sound, AK, M9.2 | 14.8 | 0 |
| May 22, 1960 | Southern Chile, M9.5 | 1.0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 1952 | Kamchatka, M9.0 | — | 0 |
| Apr 1, 1946 | Unimak Island, AK, M8.6 | 4.9 | 0 |
- Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.
NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Mount St. Helens | 94.2 | Very high |
| Mount Rainier | 97.2 | Very high |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Grays Harbor County.
4,514
Landslides mapped, probable or better
16
With a recorded date
2
Source inventories
Mapped by WA WGS (4,505), NASA (9).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
92 events in the National Weather Service record for Grays Harbor County, 88 of them since 1996.
0
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
2
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
42
Winter weather events since 1996
1
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
December 12, 1969
0.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
December 14, 2010
70 mph
More event types since 1996
| Storm surge and tide | 3 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 2 | 0 |
| Avalanches | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 6, 2022Flood$3.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall of 6 to 10 inches, along with melting of remaining snow at lower elevations, lead to river flooding, significant urban and small stream flooding, and landslides. The peak of the rainfall was January 5 through January 7. Major flooding occurred on the Chehalis River and moderate flooding on the Satsop River. A motorist was stranded trying to cross a flooded road along the Chehalis River and was swept away when he left his vehicle. He was missing and presumed dead. Another man fatality occurred when an man tried to move his car out of flood danger and the car was swept away by flooding on the North River. Damages are reported and estimated; not all damages have been…
- Jan 5, 2006Heavy Rain$2.9 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Governor declared a state of emergency after rain, at times heavy, over a period of about 10 days, caused over 7 million in damage, mainly to transportation infrastructure throughout western Washington. Mudslides closed parts of I-5 near the Pierce-Thurston county line, part of Highway 20 about a half mile east of Concrete, Highway 107 near Raymond, and Highway 166 near Port Orchard - where 3 cars crashed in the mud. In Bremerton, they totaled 16.2 inches of rainfall in 3 weeks, an amount which normally falls in 2 months. Mudslides halted Amtrak passenger train service between Everett and Olympia. In King County, there were 19 road closures from water over the roadway. Many…
- Dec 3, 2007High Wind, Olympics$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Roads were either washed out or covered by fallen trees.
- Mar 15, 1997Heavy Rain$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Along the coast 5 day rainfall totals from the 15th to the 19th ranged from 6.18 inches at Hoquiam to 12.03 inches at Forks. Montesano had 9 inches in the 24 hr period ending at 8 am on the 19th. Nearly 300 people were evacuated from their homes with damage to about 380 structures in Grays Harbor County. Grays Harbor was one of 10 counties that were in a state of emergency. 13 county roads were closed, including a stretch of Highway 101 that had never flooded before. The number of houses damaged by flooding or mudsides over the 5 day period was nearly 300 with 10 destroyed. Some people had nearly 5 ft of water in their homes.
- Jan 7, 2009Flood$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Nearly 50 roads were closed in the county. The closed roads caused many school districts to cancel classes. Several businesses also closed. Near Copalis Crossing, the Humptulips River flooded several homes. A few homes near Elma were also flooded.
- Mar 3, 1999Storm Surge/Tide$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tidal overflow due to high winds and heavy surf (to 35 feet) flooded some homes and damaged roads and city utilities.
- Nov 4, 2006Flood$760,000
National Weather Service narrative
Record flooding occurred on the Cowlitz, Nooksack, Puyallup, Nisqually, |Skykomish, Stillaguamish, Carbon, Snoqualmie, and Bogachiel. Major flooding occurred on the Tolt, Snohomish, Skokomish, Skagit, and White rivers. Other rivers flooding were the Satsop, Cedar, Wynoochee, Elwha, Deschutes, Dungeness, Skookumchuck, and Chehalis.
- Nov 12, 2008Heavy Rain$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Softened ground from heavy rain combined with strong winds blew down several trees, and their dislodged root balls collapsed an earthen section of the Mill Creek dam near Cosmopolis. A footbridge was knocked out and some nearby residential areas were flooded.
- Jan 5, 2015Debris Flow$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A slide on the bluff has blocked all 4 lanes in and out of Aberdeen on US 12. Aberdeen school district schools and Grays Harbor College are closed. Record rainfall was seen throughout Grays Harbor, with 10.2��� near Lake Quinault and 5.5��� at Bowerman Field in Hoquiam. A few homes were damaged by mudslides in Hoquiam.
- Dec 27, 1998Heavy Rain$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain over a two day period caused damage to the Elma High School. The heavy rain also triggered mudslides, one which knocked a house off its foundation in Gig Harbor. SeaTac set a new two month precipitation record after 21.42 inches fell in Nov and Dec of 1998.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Hoquiam Bowerman Airport, 5.6 miles from the city centre, with records from 1953.
- All-time high
- 96°FSep 2, 1988
- All-time low
- 9°FDec 8, 1972
- Warmest night
- 65°F2 times, most recently Aug 14, 2023
- Coldest day
- 19°FFeb 2, 1989
- Wettest day
- 5.78 inJan 6, 2022
- Snowiest day
- 7.0 in2 times, most recently Jan 12, 1971
- Hottest year
- 2015mean 53.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1955mean 47.6°F
- Wettest year
- 195687.86 in
- Driest year
- 198540.79 in
Station Hoquiam Bowerman Airport (USW00094225), 15 ft elevation, 5.6 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1953 to October 27, 2026; 99.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
35 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 7, 2026.
Declarations for Grays Harbor County.
| Apr 7, 2026 | Flood | DR-4906-WA |
| Dec 12, 2025 | Flood | EM-3629-WA |
| Apr 28, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4775-WA |
| Mar 29, 2022 | Flood | DR-4650-WA |
| Apr 8, 2021 | Severe Storm | DR-4593-WA |
| Apr 23, 2020 | Flood | DR-4539-WA |
| Mar 22, 2020 | Biological | DR-4481-WA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3427-WA |
| Mar 4, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4418-WA |
| Feb 2, 2016 | Flood | DR-4253-WA |
| Oct 15, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4242-WA |
| Mar 5, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4056-WA |
| Mar 2, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1825-WA |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Flood | DR-1817-WA |
| Dec 8, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1734-WA |
| Feb 14, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1682-WA |
| Dec 12, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1671-WA |
| May 17, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1641-WA |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3227-WA |
| Nov 7, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1499-WA |
| Mar 1, 2001 | Earthquake | DR-1361-WA |
| Apr 2, 1997 | Flood | DR-1172-WA |
| Jan 17, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1159-WA |
| Feb 9, 1996 | Flood | DR-1100-WA |
| Jan 3, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1079-WA |
| Aug 2, 1994 | Fishing Losses | DR-1037-WA |
| Nov 26, 1990 | Flood | DR-883-WA |
| Jan 18, 1990 | Flood | DR-852-WA |
| May 21, 1980 | Volcanic Eruption | DR-623-WA |
| Dec 31, 1979 | Flood | DR-612-WA |
| Dec 10, 1977 | Flood | DR-545-WA |
| Dec 13, 1975 | Flood | DR-492-WA |
| Feb 1, 1972 | Flood | DR-322-WA |
| Feb 9, 1971 | Flood | DR-300-WA |
| Dec 29, 1964 | Flood | DR-185-WA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00094225.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.