University Place
Population 35,479 (2025)
15 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of University Place since 1950, 1 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on October 18, 2019.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195015
- Major flood years since 1978, Pierce County5
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Pierce County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Pierce County.
Strongest tornado
F3
December 12, 1969, 3.8 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
26
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2026
DetailsSnowiest season
67.5in
Winter of 1968-69
Tornadoes
About one every 5.1 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
December 12, 1969
F3, 3.8 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, October 18, 2019
EF1, 0.7 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Oct 18, 2019 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 18, 2018 | EF2 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 18, 2015 | EF1 | 4.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 30, 2013 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 6, 2009 | EF1 | 9.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 28, 2006 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 15, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 2001 | F1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1997 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 1996 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 24, 1981 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1978 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 22, 1971 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 12, 1969 | F3 | 3.8 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 28, 1962 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped within 25 miles since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2022: 29 days
Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
15 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 24 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
1,106 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $26.0 million paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Pierce County, the county that contains University Place.
Most claims in one year
2009: 230 claims
$8.0 million paid.
2nd most
1996: 207 claims
$5.9 million paid.
3rd most
2006: 143 claims
$3.7 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 98390 | 217 | $6.1 million |
| 98443 | 181 | $4.6 million |
| 98371 | 104 | $4.3 million |
| 98360 | 77 | $1.3 million |
| 98466 | 50 | $1.2 million |
| 98372 | 46 | $725,000 |
| 98499 | 40 | $1.2 million |
| 98445 | 35 | $475,000 |
| 98335 | 31 | $1.1 million |
| 98422 | 29 | $458,000 |
| 98328 | 21 | $298,000 |
| 98404 | 21 | $289,000 |
| 98391 | 18 | $201,000 |
| 98332 | 18 | $374,000 |
| 98385 | 18 | $224,000 |
| 98444 | 17 | $464,000 |
| 98374 | 14 | $344,000 |
| 98446 | 14 | $34,000 |
| 98321 | 13 | $218,000 |
| 98424 | 11 | $56,000 |
| 98407 | 10 | $176,000 |
| 98354 | 9 | $100,000 |
| 98338 | 9 | $21,000 |
| 98409 | 8 | $288,000 |
| 7 | $65,000 | |
| 98580 | 7 | $126,000 |
| 98558 | 7 | $153,000 |
| 98333 | 6 | $220,000 |
| 98421 | 6 | $7,144 |
| 98498 | 6 | $21,000 |
| 98388 | 6 | $42,000 |
| 98373 | 5 | $66,000 |
| 98349 | 5 | $66,000 |
| 98329 | 5 | $13,000 |
| 98406 | 5 | $6,096 |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain9
- Flood3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Pierce County, the county that contains University Place.
Most severe crest
December 18, 1917
Puyallup River at Puyallup, 34.15 ft
7.95 feet above the 26.2 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
December 9, 2025
Carbon River near Fairfax, 16.15 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Carbon River near Fairfax | 13.5 | 16.93 ft | 6 |
| Nisqually River at McKenna | 10.0 | 17.13 ft | 1 |
| Puyallup River at Puyallup | 26.2 | 34.15 ft | 4 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 106 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
The drought index is for Pierce County, the county that contains University Place.
106
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
19
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
December 1930
−4.78, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
September 1925 to September 1926.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.08, moderate drought
Last severe month: November 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides
42 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.8 in 2001.
204
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
42
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
12
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 28, 2001
The 2001 Nisqually, Washington Earthquake; 9.6 miles away, 32.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 29, 2026
Magnitude 4.2
6 km WNW of Wauna, Washington; 15.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Sep 29, 2026 | 4.2 | 15.2 |
| Dec 24, 2023 | 4.0 | 46.0 |
| Feb 22, 2017 | 4.1 | 29.3 |
| Nov 16, 2010 | 4.2 | 45.9 |
| Jan 30, 2009 | 4.7 | 39.5 |
| Apr 25, 2003 | 4.8 | 45.5 |
| Jul 22, 2001 | 4.3 | 11.0 |
| Jun 10, 2001 | 5.0 | 45.0 |
| Feb 28, 2001 | 6.8 | 9.6 |
| Jul 2, 1999 | 5.8 | 44.2 |
| Jun 23, 1997 | 4.9 | 26.5 |
| May 2, 1996 | 5.4 | 49.0 |
| May 20, 1995 | 4.1 | 36.7 |
| Jan 28, 1995 | 5.0 | 14.6 |
| Jun 15, 1994 | 4.0 | 31.8 |
| Dec 24, 1989 | 4.9 | 44.0 |
| Jun 18, 1989 | 4.4 | 17.2 |
| Jul 28, 1988 | 4.1 | 38.9 |
| Oct 31, 1983 | 4.3 | 33.7 |
| Dec 30, 1978 | 4.2 | 42.1 |
| Mar 31, 1978 | 4.1 | 15.9 |
| Mar 11, 1978 | 4.8 | 16.1 |
| Jun 16, 1977 | 4.0 | 38.6 |
| Oct 14, 1976 | 4.0 | 38.3 |
| Sep 8, 1976 | 4.5 | 27.9 |
| Apr 22, 1975 | 4.2 | 10.8 |
| Apr 16, 1975 | 4.0 | 28.8 |
| Dec 27, 1971 | 4.1 | 29.4 |
| Oct 24, 1970 | 4.1 | 11.4 |
| Apr 29, 1965 | 6.7 | 9.9 |
| Jan 24, 1963 | 4.5 | 33.8 |
| Dec 31, 1962 | 4.7 | 26.9 |
| Sep 10, 1960 | 4.6 | 34.2 |
| Apr 13, 1949 | 6.7 | 14.1 |
| Feb 14, 1946 | 5.8 | 17.1 |
| Oct 27, 1940 | 5.1 | 40.0 |
| Nov 12, 1939 | 6.1 | 16.1 |
| Jul 17, 1932 | 5.2 | 49.9 |
| Dec 31, 1931 | 4.8 | 28.9 |
| Dec 25, 1913 | 4.7 | 37.0 |
| Mar 16, 1904 | 5.3 | 45.6 |
| Mar 13, 1903 | 4.9 | 37.2 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Tsunamis
Tsunami records for Pierce County.
Highest water recorded
Nov 28, 1894
9.8 ft, Tacoma, WA
From Puyallup River Delta, Tacoma, WA.
On record
6 tsunamis
Since 1891; 2 deaths recorded here.
| Jul 29, 2025 | Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia, M8.8 | 0.1 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 2011 | Honshu Island, M9.1 | 0.2 | 0 |
| Dec 9, 2005 | British Columbia | 0.2 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 1949 | Puget Sound, WA | 7.9 | 0 |
| Nov 28, 1894 | Puyallup River Delta, Tacoma, WA | 9.8 | 2 |
| Nov 29, 1891 | Washington | — | 0 |
- Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.
NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Mount Rainier | 44.7 | Very high |
| Mount St. Helens | 72.3 | Very high |
| Mount Adams | 85.9 | High |
| Glacier Peak | 91.1 | Very high |
| West Crater volcanic field | 94.9 | Low |
| Indian Heaven Volcanic Field | 95.3 | Low |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Pierce County.
1,940
Landslides mapped, probable or better
75
With a recorded date
5
Source inventories
Mapped by WA WGS (1,860), NASA (46), USGS Seismogenic Mass Movements (27), West Coast Slow Moving (Yuankun and others, 2021) (6), USGS Conterminous (1).
Deadly landslides
| Apr 1, 2013 | Landslide | 1 |
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
101 events in the National Weather Service record for Pierce County, 98 of them since 1996.
0
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
0
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
56
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
October 19, 2007
0.88 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 13, 2013
45 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 2 | 0 |
| Avalanches | 1 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Nov 4, 2006Heavy Rain$36.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Mt Rainier National Park received about 18 inches of rain in two days. The rain and resulting landslides washed out roads and trails, severed sewer, water and power lines and damaged campgrounds. In all, the damage was the worst in the 107 years of the park's existence and closed the park. The park was not expected to reopen until at least the spring 2007 and more likely summer 2007 after many initial repairs had been completed.
- Jan 7, 2009Flood$8.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
There was flooding along the Puyallup River, some homes and businesses in Sumner flooded. Towns along the river had evacuation orders in place. Several roads in the area were also flooded, including 3 lanes of I-5 in Fife. Several small cities in eastern Pierce county, including Wilkeson and South Prairie, had flooding from creeks.
- Nov 4, 2006Flood$2.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
Record flooding occurred on the Cowlitz, Nooksack, Puyallup, Nisqually, |Skykomish, Stillaguamish, Carbon, Snoqualmie, and Bogachiel. Major flooding occurred on the Tolt, Snohomish, Skokomish, Skagit, and White rivers. Other rivers flooding were the Satsop, Cedar, Wynoochee, Elwha, Deschutes, Dungeness, Skookumchuck, and Chehalis.
- Oct 20, 2003Heavy Rain$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
An all time daily record rainfall total was set at Seatac Airport with 5.02 inches. Other daily records were set at Shelton with 7.20", Hoquaim with 5.39" and Olympia with 4.12". Almost all reporting stations had at least 2 inches of rain in the 24 hour period from midnight to midnight. Two sinkholes, one in Clallam and one in Mason county, damaged roads and cut off access to homes. In all, nearly 50 homes suffered damage from minor flooding especially in basements and garages. Traffic snarls were common as many roads throughout the region were temporarily closed. The national parks and forests suffered fairly extensive damage to several bridges and many trails or the roads that…
- Nov 12, 2008Heavy Rain$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several roads in eastern Pierce county were washed out by heavy rain.
- Sep 29, 2005Heavy Rain$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused flooding, rockfalls, and small mudslides around Mt Rainier National Park. About 5 inches of rain fell and many bridges and trails were washed out, the heavy rain also damaged some campgrounds.
- Sep 6, 2009Tornado$180,000
National Weather Service narrative
Confirmed EF1 tornado with estimated wind speed 100-110 mph. Maximum width was 170 yards. On ground intermittently over a 9.6 mile path length for 16 minutes.
- May 31, 1997Tornado$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
A weak tornado touched down in a south Tacoma neighborhood just east of I-5. A church suffered roof and beam damage and several trees were pushed over or snapped off. There were also some downed fences.
- Jun 27, 2001Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado downed numerous trees, damaged several dozen houses, and destroyed 1 metal barn.
- Jan 5, 2006Heavy Rain$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Governor declared a state of emergency after rain, at times heavy, over a period of about 10 days, caused over 7 million in damage, mainly to transportation infrastructure throughout western Washington. Mudslides closed parts of I-5 near the Pierce-Thurston county line, part of Highway 20 about a half mile east of Concrete, Highway 107 near Raymond, and Highway 166 near Port Orchard - where 3 cars crashed in the mud. In Bremerton, they totaled 16.2 inches of rainfall in 3 weeks, an amount which normally falls in 2 months. Mudslides halted Amtrak passenger train service between Everett and Olympia. In King County, there were 19 road closures from water over the roadway. Many…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Seattle Tacoma Airport, 19.2 miles from the city centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 108°FJun 28, 2021
- All-time low
- 0°FJan 31, 1950
- Warmest night
- 73°FJun 27, 2021
- Coldest day
- 16°FJan 14, 1950
- Wettest day
- 5.02 inOct 20, 2003
- Snowiest day
- 20.0 inJan 13, 1950
- Hottest year
- 2015mean 55.6°F
- Coldest year
- 1955mean 48.0°F
- Wettest year
- 195055.14 in
- Driest year
- 195223.78 in
- Snowiest season
- 67.5 in1968-69
Median first snow
December 18
Earliest: October 27, 1971
Median last snow
February 22
Latest: April 17, 1972
8 of 65 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Seattle Tacoma Airport (USW00024233), 369 ft elevation, 19.2 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 27, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 7, 2026.
Declarations for Pierce County.
| Apr 7, 2026 | Flood | DR-4906-WA |
| Dec 12, 2025 | Flood | EM-3629-WA |
| Sep 9, 2020 | Fire | FM-5360-WA |
| Mar 22, 2020 | Biological | DR-4481-WA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3427-WA |
| Mar 5, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4056-WA |
| Mar 2, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1825-WA |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Flood | DR-1817-WA |
| Feb 14, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1682-WA |
| Dec 12, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1671-WA |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3227-WA |
| Nov 7, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1499-WA |
| Mar 1, 2001 | Earthquake | DR-1361-WA |
| Jan 17, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1159-WA |
| Feb 9, 1996 | Flood | DR-1100-WA |
| Jan 3, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1079-WA |
| Mar 4, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-981-WA |
| Mar 8, 1991 | Flood | DR-896-WA |
| Nov 26, 1990 | Flood | DR-883-WA |
| Jan 18, 1990 | Flood | DR-852-WA |
| Dec 15, 1986 | Flood | DR-784-WA |
| May 21, 1980 | Volcanic Eruption | DR-623-WA |
| Dec 10, 1977 | Flood | DR-545-WA |
| Mar 24, 1972 | Flood | DR-328-WA |
| May 11, 1965 | Earthquake | DR-196-WA |
| Dec 29, 1964 | Flood | DR-185-WA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024233.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.