El Dorado County

Population 192,323 (2025) 1,708 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 365,498 acres of El Dorado County since 1984, 25th most of 58 counties in California; the largest was the Caldor Fire in 2021.

Hazard fingerprint for El Dorado County Tornado: 7th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 93th percentile. Flood: 63th percentile. Hail & wind: 13th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 99th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19505
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198415
  • Major flood years since 19782

At a glance

The record for El Dorado County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

365,498

25th of 58 in California

15 large fires; the largest was Caldor, 2021

Details

Flood insurance claims

207

33rd of 58 in California

$4.0 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

5

27th of 58 in California

About as many as the typical California county

Details

Strongest tornado

EF1

December 24, 2015, 6.2 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

6.4magnitude

April 24, 1914, 46.8 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

27

Most recent: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2023

Details

Record high

113°F

July 14, 1972

Details

Record low

4°F

January 3, 1906

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 15 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

December 24, 2015

EF1, 6.2 mile path

100 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, November 18, 2020

EF0, 4.4 mile path

6 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 0 J: 1 A: 0 S: 0 O: 1 N: 2 2 D: 1 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in El Dorado County since 1950
Nov 18, 2020EF04.4200
Dec 24, 2015EF16.210000
Jul 8, 2015EF02.71000
Nov 23, 2010EF12.01000
Oct 1, 1972F00.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within El Dorado County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

365,498 acres burned in 15 large fires since 1984, equal to 33% of the land.

Largest

August 15, 2021

Caldor Fire, 226,739 acres

224,587 acres inside El Dorado County.

Most recent

September 7, 2022

Mosquito Fire

77,881 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1992: 22,2421994: 1,0011996: 6,4092002: 1,8472004: 8,1502007: 3,0142014: 73,4322016: 5,6232017: 2232019: 3,5082020: 1,7002021: 224,5872022: 13,762 365,498 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Mosquito202213,76177,881
Caldor2021224,587226,739
Fork20201,7001,698
Caples20193,5083,509
Latrobe Incident20172231,586
Trailhead20165,6235,743
King201469,41899,100
Sand20144,0144,415
Angora20073,0143,016
Freds20048,1498,152
Plum20021,8471,846
Scott19966,4098,830
Kelsey19941,0001,000
Cleveland199221,83421,845
Smud 119924061,272
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 61 days

Heavy smoke on 38 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

19.6 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

2 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 7 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 2 2012: 3 2013: 11 2014: 9 2015: 10 2016: 5 2017: 12 2018: 30 2019: 6 2020: 53 2021: 61 61 2022: 14 2023: 3 2024: 10 2025: 2 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

207 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $4.0 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1982: 8 1993: 5 1995: 12 1996: 17 1997: 40 40 1998: 11 1999: 5 2005: 15 2017: 25 2018: 5 2019: 6 2022: 10 2023: 12 198219982019
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1997: 40 claims

$645,000 paid.

2nd most

2017: 25 claims

$906,000 paid.

3rd most

1996: 17 claims

$305,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
9615067$1.0 million
9568249$529,000
9561321$486,000
9566721$307,000
9562312$263,000
9568410$559,000
957627$64,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain140
  • Flood52
  • Flash Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

December 31, 2005

Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe, 13.09 ft

2.59 feet above the 10.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 9, 2017

Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe, 12.78 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Dec 31, 2005Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe13.09+2.59Major
Mar 8, 1986Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe12.89+2.39Major
Feb 9, 2017Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe12.78+2.28Major
Feb 8, 2017Upper Truckee River above Meyers10.14+1.14Moderate
Dec 31, 2005Upper Truckee River above Meyers10.07+1.07Moderate
Jan 9, 2017Upper Truckee River above Meyers10.04+1.04Moderate
Apr 7, 2018Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe11.41+0.91Minor
Apr 7, 2018Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.89+0.89Minor
Oct 24, 2010Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.75+0.75Minor
Dec 31, 2022Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe11.05+0.55Minor
May 16, 2005Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.54+0.54Minor
Dec 31, 2022Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.50+0.50Minor
Jan 9, 2017Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe10.98+0.48Minor
May 22, 2023Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.45+0.45Minor
May 16, 1996Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe10.94+0.44Minor
Jan 9, 2017General Creek near Meeks Bay5.93+0.43Minor
Feb 10, 2017Trout Creek near Tahoe Valley9.36+0.36Minor
May 26, 1999Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.31+0.31Minor
Jun 25, 1995Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.31+0.31Minor
Jun 6, 2010Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.18+0.18Minor
Jan 2, 1997General Creek near Meeks Bay5.59+0.09Minor
Nov 30, 1982General Creek near Meeks Bay5.45−0.05Action
Dec 31, 2005General Creek near Meeks Bay5.39−0.11Action
Jun 5, 2019Upper Truckee River above Meyers8.84−0.16Action
May 1, 1995Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe10.18−0.32Action

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
General Creek near Meeks Bay5.55.93 ftJan 9, 20170
Trout Creek near Tahoe Valley9.09.36 ftFeb 10, 20170
Upper Truckee River above Meyers9.010.14 ftFeb 8, 20170
Upper Truckee River at South Lake Tahoe10.513.09 ftDec 31, 20053
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 93 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.

93

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

14

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 2021

−5.56, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

10 months

April 2008 to January 2009.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.26, moderate drought

Last severe month: October 2022.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 1 1919: 0 1920: 2 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 6 1925: 1 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 4 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 4 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 2 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 7 1977: 4 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 0 1987: 6 1988: 6 1989: 2 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 5 2002: 1 2003: 2 2004: 4 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 2 2008: 9 9 2009: 1 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 2 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 8 2022: 9 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides

152 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.4 in 1914.

39

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1,173

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

152

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

30

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 24, 1914

Magnitude 6.4

Near Fernley, Nevada; 46.8 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 2, 2026

Magnitude 3.3

9 km WSW of South Lake Tahoe, CA; inside the county.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 1 1974: 2 1975: 241 241 1976: 30 1977: 9 1978: 23 1979: 20 1980: 20 1981: 15 1982: 8 1983: 14 1984: 5 1985: 6 1986: 11 1987: 10 1988: 9 1989: 13 1990: 7 1991: 16 1992: 24 1993: 15 1994: 184 1995: 41 1996: 27 1997: 17 1998: 10 1999: 4 2000: 15 2001: 8 2002: 9 2003: 5 2004: 9 2005: 9 2006: 5 2007: 5 2008: 54 2009: 2 2010: 13 2011: 9 2012: 1 2013: 8 2014: 8 2015: 12 2016: 2 2017: 6 2018: 7 2019: 5 2020: 5 2021: 89 2022: 15 2023: 18 2024: 39 2025: 12 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
May 10, 20264.049.43.718 km SE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Apr 22, 20264.849.41.919 km SE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Apr 19, 20264.749.63.720 km SE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Apr 19, 20264.249.21.918 km SE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Dec 9, 20245.749.55.02024 Parker Butte, Nevada Earthquake
Oct 27, 20234.228.22.85 km NNW of Walker, CA
Oct 18, 20234.242.55.35 km SW of Isleton, CA
Aug 8, 20224.530.43.48km NNE of Walker, CA
Jul 22, 20224.244.60.45km S of Oroville East, CA
Aug 26, 20214.432.1-1.225km SSW of Smith Valley, NV
Jul 8, 20214.328.02.45 km NW of Walker, CA
Jul 8, 20214.129.33.530km SE of Markleeville, CA
Jul 8, 20214.529.22.330km SE of Markleeville, CA
Jul 8, 20214.431.63.032km ENE of Dardanelle, CA
Jul 8, 20214.228.43.629km SE of Markleeville, CA
Jul 8, 20214.630.11.029km ENE of Dardanelle, CA
Jul 8, 20214.330.04.232km SE of Markleeville, CA
Jul 8, 20215.030.44.632km SE of Markleeville, CA
Jul 8, 20216.030.74.6Antelope Valley, CA
May 28, 20214.24.04.410km SE of Dollar Point, CA
May 6, 20214.728.76.319km NW of Truckee, CA
Mar 20, 20204.514.65.25 km NE of Indian Hills, Nevada
Dec 22, 20154.427.76.011 km SSE of Reno, Nevada
May 30, 20144.040.85.715 km SE of Walker, California
Aug 26, 20134.244.98.63 km NE of Spanish Springs, Nevada
Jan 24, 20134.023.63.09 km W of Coleville, California
Jun 22, 20124.217.34.07 km NNW of Incline Village, Nevada
Oct 26, 20114.739.97.43 km WSW of Sattley, California
Oct 30, 20104.322.53.65 km WNW of Topaz, California
Apr 28, 20084.032.00.71 km N of Mogul, Nevada
Apr 25, 20084.743.92.227km SE of Smith Valley, NV
Apr 25, 20085.131.71.71 km NW of Mogul, Nevada
Apr 25, 20084.831.61.70 km N of Mogul, Nevada
Apr 24, 20084.132.11.82 km NNW of Mogul, NV
Mar 8, 20074.740.04.213 km SE of Walker, California
Sep 16, 20054.217.46.58 km ENE of Johnson Lane, Nevada
Jun 26, 20054.816.6-1.48 km NNW of Tahoe Vista, California
Jun 3, 20044.218.41.96 km S of Floriston, California
Dec 2, 20004.422.93.05 km NW of Kingvale, California
Sep 26, 20004.422.63.44 km SSW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Oct 30, 19984.815.20.84 km N of Tahoe Vista, California
Dec 13, 19964.323.0-1.13 km S of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Dec 12, 19964.622.2-1.04 km SSW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Jun 26, 19964.326.22.53 km NE of Topaz, California
Dec 28, 19954.816.0-0.69 km WNW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Dec 22, 19954.716.3-0.78 km WNW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Dec 22, 19954.916.52.3California-Nevada border region
Nov 15, 19954.538.4-0.49 km SW of Cold Springs, Nevada
Feb 18, 19954.011.0-0.78 km ESE of Mesa Vista, California
Jan 5, 19954.410.8-0.67 km ESE of Alpine Village, California
Dec 20, 19944.012.50.47 km NE of Markleeville, California
Nov 18, 19944.416.04.03 km E of Carson City, Nevada
Oct 9, 19944.315.1-0.710 km WNW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Sep 21, 19944.013.80.211 km NE of Markleeville, California
Sep 20, 19944.515.7-0.69 km WNW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Sep 20, 19944.215.31.210 km WNW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Sep 19, 19944.215.30.810 km NW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Sep 19, 19944.114.40.011 km ENE of Markleeville, California
Sep 19, 19944.218.40.06 km NW of Topaz Ranch Estates, Nevada
Sep 19, 19944.017.03.17 km ESE of Carter Springs, Nevada
Sep 12, 19944.211.1-0.78 km ESE of Mesa Vista, California
Sep 12, 19945.111.3-0.68 km ESE of Mesa Vista, California
Sep 12, 19944.010.55.08 km SW of Carter Springs, Nevada
Sep 12, 19944.013.90.010 km ENE of Markleeville, California
Sep 12, 19946.112.68.74 km S of Carter Springs, Nevada
Mar 7, 19944.09.71.95 km WSW of Carter Springs, Nevada
Oct 21, 19924.127.33.110 km NNW of Smith, Nevada
Jul 20, 19924.150.03.114 km SE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Apr 5, 19924.442.85.94 km NNE of Lemmon Valley, Nevada
Jan 2, 19914.017.64.46 km NNE of Carson City, Nevada
Jan 2, 19914.417.63.66 km NNE of Carson City, Nevada
Nov 3, 19894.621.9-0.08 km WSW of Topaz, California
Sep 21, 19894.023.93.66 km NNW of Kingvale, California
Nov 1, 19864.621.010.6California-Nevada border region
Oct 30, 19864.643.05.119 km ESE of Walker, California
Jul 23, 19864.321.91.65 km SSW of Topaz Lake, Nevada
Dec 28, 19854.632.33.810 km SSE of Sierra City, California
Feb 17, 19844.110.912.42 km W of Carter Springs, Nevada
Jul 3, 19834.024.15.49 km NNW of Truckee, California
Apr 29, 19814.219.06.210 km WSW of Virginia City, Nevada
Nov 28, 19805.115.43.78 km SSW of Kingvale, California
Oct 8, 19794.149.61.99 km W of Bridgeport, CA
Oct 7, 19794.648.411.39 km W of Bridgeport, California
Oct 7, 19794.449.11.9California-Nevada border region
Oct 7, 19794.049.41.98 km W of Bridgeport, California
Oct 7, 19795.049.91.98 km W of Bridgeport, California
Sep 8, 19784.241.46.44 km SSW of Monument Hills, California
Sep 4, 19784.16.31.10 km SSW of Mesa Vista, California
Sep 4, 19784.57.02.91 km SSE of Mesa Vista, California
Feb 21, 19774.841.31.817 km E of Walker, California
Feb 1, 19774.01.74.55 km W of Glenbrook, Nevada
Jul 5, 19764.142.53.03 km SSE of Palermo, California
Sep 27, 19754.649.55.21 km ENE of Oroville, California
Sep 25, 19754.047.55.62 km ESE of South Oroville, California
Aug 15, 19754.046.54.73 km SSE of South Oroville, California
Aug 10, 19754.344.51.25 km ENE of Palermo, California
Aug 8, 19754.947.75.03 km WSW of Oroville East, California
Aug 5, 19754.748.25.41 km E of South Oroville, California
Aug 2, 19754.146.43.34 km ESE of South Oroville, California
Aug 2, 19754.647.04.43 km ESE of South Oroville, California
Aug 2, 19755.243.20.94 km E of Palermo, California
Aug 2, 19755.143.71.15 km ENE of Palermo, California
Aug 2, 19754.045.80.13 km SSW of Oroville East, California
Aug 2, 19754.345.60.43 km SSW of Oroville East, California
Aug 1, 19754.145.41.41 km NW of Palermo, California
Aug 1, 19754.644.6—0 km ENE of Palermo, California
Aug 1, 19754.744.6—0 km ENE of Palermo, California
Aug 1, 19755.744.83.1The 1975 Oroville, California Earthquake
Aug 1, 19754.544.82.70 km WSW of Palermo, California
Aug 1, 19754.746.03.42 km NNW of Palermo, California
Sep 14, 19664.524.41.910 km NNE of Truckee, California
Sep 14, 19664.324.41.910 km NNE of Truckee, California
Sep 12, 19664.824.41.910 km NNE of Truckee, California
Sep 12, 19665.923.56.29 km NW of Truckee, California
Jun 3, 19654.249.63.735km SE of Smith Valley, NV
Jun 3, 19654.549.23.739km SSE of Smith Valley, NV
Apr 13, 19625.146.93.719 km W of Bridgeport, California
Jun 23, 19595.443.39.313 km NNE of Yerington, Nevada
Jun 13, 19594.544.5—5 km S of Whitehawk, California
Apr 1, 19595.645.0—5 km NE of Loyalton, California
Oct 1, 19584.635.5—6 km ESE of Sierraville, California
Sep 25, 19535.332.0—1 km NNE of Verdi, Nevada
Mar 21, 19535.0Inside—12 km S of South Lake Tahoe, California
May 9, 19525.127.1—12 km SSE of Reno, Nevada
Jan 22, 19514.82.9—1 km SW of Glenbrook, Nevada
Jul 18, 19494.545.0—Nevada
Jan 19, 19494.833.5—6 km WNW of Verdi, California
Jan 2, 19494.548.7—22 km WNW of Walker Lake, Nevada
Dec 29, 19486.033.5—6 km WNW of Verdi, California
Mar 28, 19484.64.6—2 km NNE of Kingsbury, Nevada
Sep 7, 19474.716.4—3 km SSW of Truckee, California
Sep 7, 19474.516.4—Northern California
Mar 30, 19435.327.8—11 km N of Soda Springs, California
Dec 19, 19424.512.5—5 km ENE of Markleeville, California
Dec 17, 19425.1Inside—10 km SE of South Lake Tahoe, California
Jan 11, 19395.537.2—California-Nevada border region
Aug 5, 19374.5Inside—11 km NNW of Kirkwood, California
Jun 25, 19336.135.69.322 km SSE of Stagecoach, Nevada
Apr 12, 19304.545.0—18 km SSE of Silver Springs, Nevada
Apr 9, 19304.312.6—2 km W of Incline Village, Nevada
Apr 17, 19284.531.3—3 km SSW of Reno, Nevada
Dec 19, 19195.241.2—23 km S of Walker, California
Apr 5, 19155.027.9—Near Coleville, California
Apr 5, 19154.527.2—Near Coleville, California
Apr 24, 19146.446.8—Near Fernley, Nevada
Feb 18, 19146.031.8—Near Reno, Nevada
Aug 30, 19124.5Inside—Eastern El Dorado County, California
Jun 22, 19095.936.1—West of Downieville, California
Mar 3, 19095.027.9—Nevada County, California
Feb 14, 19094.546.1—Near Rio Vista, California
Jul 30, 19044.548.6—Southwest of Woodland, California
May 19, 19025.449.4—South of Elmira, California
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Volcanoes within 100 miles

Volcanoes within 100 miles
Soda Lakes67.6Moderate4,104
Mono Lake Volcanic Field73.4Moderate6,959
Mono-Inyo Chain83.0High8,625
Clear Lake Volcanic Field89.4High4,721
Mammoth Mountain92.0Moderate11,053
Long Valley Caldera94.7Very high8,530
  1. U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.

USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

692

Landslides mapped, probable or better

10

With a recorded date

3

Source inventories

Mapped by CA GS (680), NASA (10), USGS Conterminous (2).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,043 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,038 of them since 1996.

10

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

2

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

590

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

August 20, 2017

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

November 13, 1981

71 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Dense fog and smoke400Sep 12, 2022
Debris flows1200Oct 24, 2021
Avalanches17179Feb 15, 2026

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 24, 2007Wildfire, Greater Lake Tahoe Area$500 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The human-caused Angora wildfire started on June 24th and continued to burn through the end of June. Strong winds gusting to 40 mph caused the wildfire to spread across 3,100 acres south of Lake Tahoe. A total of 254 houses and over 60 commercial structures were destroyed.

  2. Jan 1, 1997Flash Flood$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains and melting snow caused flooding and a massive mudslide near the town of Kyburz. US route 50, the main route from California to the south Lake Tahoe area, was closed for 17 days due to the mudslide and additional washouts. Numerous homes, cabins, resorts, and bridges sustained heavy damage or were destroyed completely. Small communities were isolated and without power for several days afterward.

  3. Feb 21, 2017Debris Flow$6.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A large sinkhole on US50 near Bridal Veil Falls Rd. closed the westbound lanes. The damage remained through the spring and requires large scale repairs, with four lanes of the road have been reduced to two, one lane in each direction.|Crews demolished the westbound lanes, and stabilized the slope down to the river and and began erecting a retaining wall that will hold up the new westbound lanes.|The process will likely take several months and could cost an estimated $6.5 million.

  4. Jan 24, 1997Flash Flood$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The return of rain to the Sierra Nevada caused another, larger, mudslide on US highway 50 at 2330 PST on the 24th near the town of White Hall. The slide was 800 feet wide and reached heights of 70 feet and contained a total of 500,000 cubic yards of earth. One home was destroyed in the slide. The south fork of the American River was temporarily dammed but broke through the slide slowly.

  5. Jan 1, 2006Flood$3.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A series of warm winter storms brought heavy rain, mudslides, flooding, and high winds to Northern California. - Levee overtopping, breaching, and river flooding occurred along the Feather and Sacramento mainstem rivers as well as along numerous smaller rivers, creeks, and streams. Several urban areas had significant street flooding. The Sacramento weir was opened for the first time since 1997 with twenty gates opened. - Transportation throughout the area was difficult during the course of the storms as airports were closed due to the high winds and major road closures resulted from flooding and mudslides. Interstate 80...the main artery between Sacramento and the San Francisco…

  6. Feb 8, 2017Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain fell in areas with significant snow berms and blocked storm drains, resulting in substantial flooding to around 50 homes in the Meyers area. Some of the worst flood damage was seen on Nahane Dr and Wailaki St per a KCRA news article. The end time of the flooding is estimated. Damage estimates are also roughly estimated.

  7. Dec 24, 2015Tornado$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down at Folsom Lake, and tracked eastward through El Dorado Hills, damaging business and home roofs, and knocking down fences and trees. The tornado continued eastward about 6 miles into Cameron Park, though it was not on the ground continuously. More roofs, trees, and fences were damaged in Cameron Park. No injuries were reported, though a large tree narrowly missed falling on a vehicle with a family of 4.

  8. Dec 31, 2005Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Localized flooding was reported in areas south of Lake Tahoe. Sierra Pacific Power Company reported that at least eight power poles were knocked down, most likely due to the saturated ground. Power lines were also downed when trees fell on them. Around 4,000 people were left without power south of Lake Tahoe. This was the all-time record flood on Trout Creek in South Lake Tahoe and Tahoe Valley, flooding U.S. Highway 50. General Creek flooded California Highway 89 at Sugar Pine Point State Park.

  9. Apr 15, 2002Heavy Snow, Greater Lake Tahoe Area$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A heavy snow shower, creating low visibilityand a slick roadway, caused a 21 vehicle pile-up on Intertstate 80 about 5 miles east of Truckee, CA. Several trucks were involved in the accident with at least one semi trailer destroyed.

  10. Feb 17, 2017Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    There was a significant hole in a roadway due to an underground culvert failure.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Colfax, 26.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1905.

All-time high
113°FJul 14, 1972
All-time low
4°FJan 3, 1906
Warmest night
82°FJul 24, 1942
Coldest day
21°FDec 10, 1932
Wettest day
10.02 inOct 13, 1962
Snowiest day
20.0 inFeb 16, 1990
Hottest year
2015mean 62.9°F
Coldest year
1912mean 54.1°F
Wettest year
198386.91 in
Driest year
201312.91 in
Snowiest season
67.5 in1951-52
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Colfax 32°F 55° 37° 6.9 Jan 56° 37° 7.8 Feb 60° 39° 6.4 Mar 65° 42° 3.6 Apr 74° 49° 1.6 May 84° 56° 0.4 Jun 93° 63° 0.0 Jul 91° 62° 0.1 Aug 86° 57° 0.5 Sep 74° 49° 2.5 Oct 61° 41° 5.3 Nov 54° 36° 8.8 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 15 1977: 31 1978: 20 1979: 23 1980: 22 1981: 26 1982: 8 1983: 13 1984: 20 1985: 27 1986: 15 1987: 29 1988: 34 1989: 7 1990: 31 1992: 23 1993: 13 1994: 35 1998: 17 1999: 5 2000: 5 2001: 40 2002: 32 2003: 40 2004: 38 2005: 38 2006: 20 2007: 18 2008: 15 2009: 21 2010: 26 2011: 8 2012: 57 2013: 36 2014: 56 2015: 50 2016: 45 2017: 58 2018: 63 63 2019: 38 2020: 33 2021: 46 2022: 33 2023: 15 2024: 33 2025: 19 19761986200020102020
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 32.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 3.0 in 1977: 9.0 in 1978: 30.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 2.1 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 33.1 in 1985: 8.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 4.0 in 1988: 34.0 in 1989: 39.5 in 39.5 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 4.5 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1997: 12.0 in 1998: 17.4 in 1999: 2.0 in 2000: 25.8 in 2001: 7.0 in 2002: 6.5 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 2.5 in 2005: 18.2 in 2006: 6.0 in 2008: 27.7 in 2009: 15.9 in 2025: 4.0 in 197619872000
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 7

Earliest: November 11, 1985

Median last snow

March 17

Latest: April 28, 2003

13 of 58 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Colfax (USC00041912), 2,373 ft elevation, 26.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1905 to September 30, 2026; 97.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

27 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 3, 2023.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 3, 2023Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4699-CA
Mar 10, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergencyEM-3592-CA
Jan 14, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4683-CA
Jan 9, 2023FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesEmergencyEM-3591-CA
Sep 9, 2022FireMosquito FireFire managementFM-5453-CA
Sep 12, 2021FireWildfiresMajor disasterDR-4619-CA
Sep 1, 2021FireCaldor FireEmergencyEM-3571-CA
Aug 17, 2021FireCaldor FireFire managementFM-5413-CA
Mar 22, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4482-CA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3428-CA
May 17, 2019Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4434-CA
Apr 1, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4308-CA
Mar 16, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4305-CA
Feb 14, 2017Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4301-CA
Sep 17, 2014FireKing FireFire managementFM-5081-CA
Jun 24, 2007FireAngora FireFire managementFM-2700-CA
Jun 5, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1646-CA
Feb 3, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1628-CA
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3248-CA
Jul 14, 2004FireCa-Hollow Fire-07-14-2004Fire managementFM-2532-CA
Jan 4, 1997Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1155-CA
Mar 12, 1995Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowMajor disasterDR-1046-CA
Jan 10, 1995Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mud FlowsMajor disasterDR-1044-CA
Feb 21, 1986FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-758-CA
Jan 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3023-CA
Jan 26, 1969FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-253-CA
Dec 24, 1964FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-183-CA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where El Dorado County stands among 58 counties in California and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950527 / 582,612 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 1984365,49825 / 58125 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims20733 / 58909 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$4.0 million31 / 58831 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2721 / 58582 / 3,143
Flood events since 199619513 / 58161 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199622818 / 581,719 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19965903 / 5833 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$532 million7 / 58155 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage321 / 581,106 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959345 / 582,559 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years19.620 / 581,067 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190015240 / 5880 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19733946 / 58198 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Alpine County00128,5715
Amador County0027,85378
Douglas County NV10123,361226
Placer County60183,305628
Sacramento County16011,5803,864

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00041912.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.