Morgan County
Population 30,306 (2025) 1,281 sq mi
Morgan County has recorded 95 tornadoes since 1950, 12th most of 64 counties in Colorado; the most recent was on July 6, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195095
- Wildfire burn scars since 19843
At a glance
The record for Morgan County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
9,458
40th of 64 in Colorado
3 large fires; the largest was Bijou, 2021
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
September 18, 1986, 25.0 mile path
Tornadoes
About one tornado a year since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
September 18, 1986
F2, 25.0 mile path
300 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, July 6, 2025
EFU, 1.1 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 6, 2025 | EFU | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2025 | EF1 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2023 | EFU | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2023 | EF1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2022 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2022 | EF1 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2022 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2022 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 2022 | EF1 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 2021 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 19, 2021 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2021 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2021 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2019 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2018 | EF2 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2018 | EF2 | 7.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2018 | EF2 | 8.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2018 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2018 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2018 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2016 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2016 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2016 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2014 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 3, 2013 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 16, 2010 | EF1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 16, 2010 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2010 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2010 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2009 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2008 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2004 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 2004 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2003 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 1998 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 9, 1998 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1997 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1996 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1993 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 19, 1991 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1991 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1991 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1990 | F1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1990 | F2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1989 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1988 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 18, 1986 | F2 | 25.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1985 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1985 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 21, 1984 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1984 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1984 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1984 | F2 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1984 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1983 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 9, 1982 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 1981 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1981 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1981 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1979 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1979 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1976 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 1976 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 1974 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 1973 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 19, 1956 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1956 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 8, 1955 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Morgan County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
9,458 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.1% of the land.
Largest
August 28, 2021
Bijou Fire, 3,482 acres
3,483 acres inside Morgan County.
Most recent
August 28, 2021
Bijou Fire
3,482 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Bijou | 2021 | 3,483 | 3,482 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 2,727 | 8,688 |
| Unnamed | 2001 | 3,247 | 3,758 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 54 days
Heavy smoke on 27 days in 2020, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
19.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
15 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 25 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
42 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $433,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2013: 7 claims
$328,000 paid.
2nd most
1981: 5 claims
$1,544 paid.
3rd most
2015: 5 claims
$63,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 80723 | 28 | $226,000 |
| 80701 | 7 | $104,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood32
- Flood8
- Heavy Rain3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
September 14, 2013
South Platte River near Weldona, 19.20 ft
9.20 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
September 15, 2013
South Platte River near Balzac, 13.71 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| South Platte River at Fort Morgan | 17.5 | 25.73 ft | 1 |
| South Platte River near Balzac | 10.0 | 13.71 ft | 1 |
| South Platte River near Weldona | 10.0 | 19.20 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 141 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.
141
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
49
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
4
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2012
−5.92, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
11 months
June 1977 to April 1978.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.74, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.5 in 1967.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
5
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
2
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 9, 1967
7 km SE of Lochbuie, Colorado; 27.2 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
November 6, 2016
Magnitude 3.0
8 km ENE of Greeley, Colorado; 25.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 2, 1981 | 4.3 | 43.5 |
| Nov 26, 1967 | 5.2 | 39.7 |
| Aug 9, 1967 | 5.5 | 27.2 |
| Apr 27, 1967 | 4.5 | 33.4 |
| Apr 10, 1967 | 4.3 | 32.0 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
995 events in the National Weather Service record, 815 of them since 1996.
389
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
73
Hail, 2 inches or larger
151
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
65
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 30, 1989
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 1, 1990
96 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 10 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 15, 2013Flood$30.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
The preliminary damage assessment included: $1,510,800 for Residential Property Damage; $4,560,000 for County Bridge Infrastructure: $3,350,000 for County Asphault Infrastructure; and $786,000 for Gravel Road Infrastructure. Most of the damage to the city was sustained in Riverside Park. The city estimated a total cost of the flood at $20 million, including damages and expenditures. Agricultural producers in Morgan County saw little damage from the flood overall.
- May 22, 1998Hail$2.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Large hail pummelled the towns of Greeley, Brush and Fort Morgan. In Brush, some roofs collapsed under the deluge and one roof was blown off. Two people received minor injuries. One woman was injured, while in her home, when large hail broke through the window. Hundreds of cars were also damaged and some were stuck in the hail, up to 18 inches deep, until snowplows could clear the roads off. Crops were shredded during the hailstorm and fields flooded. Approximately 140,000 acres of cropland in and around Brush were devastated. Damage estimates to homes and vehicle in the Greeley, Brush and Fort Morgan areas was estimated at $2.2 million. In addition, crop losses from the storm…
- Jul 29, 1997Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Radar estimates of 5 to 6 inches of rainfall were observed over northern portions of Morgan County during the evening hours. The brunt of the flooding occurred between 10 pm and 12 am lst when the Weldona Valley Ditch broke. The ensuing floodwaters, up to 4 feet deep, inundated the entire town. Approximately 50 families had to be evacuated, many from their rooftops. Although no dollar estimate was available, 48 homes were damaged, 13 extensively, as well as at least 30 vehicles. Several homes had to be condemned. In addition, $2.0 million in damage was reported to roads, businesses and public buildings in town.
- May 9, 2015Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The combination of saturating rains in the first part of May, and the May 8th and 9th heavy rain storms, produced more water than the creeks and drainages could handle. Flooding due to rain water started to move east through the county washing over county roads, both dirt and pavement).The southwest and northeast portions of the county were greatly affected and the majority of roads in these areas we impassable by vehicle due to water either running over the roads or water cutting trenches through the road. County roads throughout Morgan County were inundated by floodwaters. Some parts of the county received at least 10 inches of rainfall over a two week period.
- May 10, 2023Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down east of Woodrow and tracked north-northeast across Morgan County. The tornado struck a sturdy residence; it uplifted and removed the roof from the home which exposed portions of the second floor. The tornado also damaged the roof of a nearby barn, destroyed to small storage sheds and uprooted some trees on the property.
- May 20, 2001High Wind, Morgan County$259,000
National Weather Service narrative
Intense winds developed as a vigorous cold front, accompanied by a line of thunderstorms, spilled over the Cheyenne Ridge and moved rapidly across the Urban Corridor and Northeast Plains. Peak wind gusts to 83 mph (72 kts) downed trees and power lines. Approximately 32,000 Xcel customers in Weld, Boulder, Lafayette, Littleton, central Denver and Aurora were without electricity for up to two hours. Zero visibilities were reported due to blowing dust, dirt and other flying debris. As a result, a multi-vehicle accident occured along U.S. Highway 85, between Greeley and Fort Lupton. Six people were treated for minor injuries. Several vehicles, including semi trailers, were reportedly…
- May 30, 1996Tornado$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Twin tornadoes developed 5 miles southwest of Fort Morgan. Although one of the twisters dissipated quickly; the other caused substantial damage to a farmstead. A teenager trapped in the home was uninjured when he took shelter in the basement. The tornado lifted the roof off the house temporarily and broke several windows. Also, the roof of a vacant dairy barn nearby was completely torn off. A car, 2 dump trucks and 2 pickups used in the families' tree service business were completely destroyed. One dog and several of the family cats were killed. Debris was spread approximately 300 yards across the area.Not too far away, the tornado also tossed an empty 5,000 gallon propane storage…
- Jun 15, 2015Flood$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
A levee breach along the South Platte River produced farmland flooding over northeast Morgan County. Morgan County Road 7 was also washed out.
- Jun 10, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Powerful thunderstorm winds lifted two barns from their foundations and levelled them. In addition, two grain bins were damaged, power poles and lines were downed causing scattered outages around the area. Several automobiles and other structures were damaged by falling trees. Heavy rain associated with the storms also caused localized flooding problems. Approximately 30,000 acres of crops in Morgan County were damaged. Corn crops experienced a 10 percent loss, beet and alfalfa crops incurred a 5 percent loss.
- Jul 24, 2016Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain, an estimated 2 to 4 inches in 30 minutes, produced extensive flooding of streets, businesses and basements in town.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Akron Washington County Airport, 30.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1937.
- All-time high
- 109°F2 times, most recently Aug 2, 1938
- All-time low
- −29°FFeb 1, 1951
- Warmest night
- 76°FAug 22, 2023
- Coldest day
- −12°FFeb 4, 1989
- Wettest day
- 5.50 inJul 26, 1957
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 inDec 25, 1982
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 53.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1951mean 46.0°F
- Wettest year
- 198724.20 in
- Driest year
- 20027.81 in
Station Akron Washington County Airport (USW00024015), 4,685 ft elevation, 30.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1937 to October 26, 2026; 98.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
12 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 28, 2020.
| Mar 28, 2020 | Biological | DR-4498-CO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3436-CO |
| Jul 16, 2015 | Flood | DR-4229-CO |
| Sep 14, 2013 | Flood | DR-4145-CO |
| Sep 12, 2013 | Flood | EM-3365-CO |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3224-CO |
| Apr 9, 2003 | Snowstorm | EM-3185-CO |
| May 17, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1374-CO |
| Aug 1, 1997 | Flood | DR-1186-CO |
| May 23, 1973 | Flood | DR-385-CO |
| May 19, 1969 | Flood | DR-261-CO |
| Jun 19, 1965 | Tornado | DR-200-CO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Morgan County stands among 64 counties in Colorado and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 95 | 12 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 9,458 | 40 / 64 |
| Flood insurance claims | 42 | 16 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $433,000 | 13 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 12 | 14 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 43 | 22 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 629 | 8 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 65 | 37 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $37.4 million | 11 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 3 | 2 / 64 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 141 | 55 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 19.6 | 6 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 5 | 27 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Adams County | 194 | 0 |
| Logan County | 100 | 0 |
| Washington County | 235 | 0 |
| Weld County | 300 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024015.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.