Clayton County
Population 297,471 (2025) 142 sq mi
Clayton County has recorded 13 tornadoes since 1950, 79th most of 159 counties in Georgia; the most recent was on March 1, 2021.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195013
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger22
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Clayton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
10
111th of 159 in Georgia
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
March 31, 1973, 72.4 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Eloise, 1975, 46.6 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 5.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 31, 1973
F2, 72.4 mile path
500 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Monday, March 1, 2021
EF1, 0.7 mile path
5 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 1, 2021 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 10, 2020 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 12, 2019 | EF0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2008 | EF2 | 17.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 6, 2005 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 19, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 8 | 0 |
| Nov 19, 1981 | F1 | 2.5 | 5 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1980 | F1 | 50.7 | 4 | 0 |
| May 8, 1978 | F2 | 7.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 2, 1974 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 1973 | F2 | 72.4 | 100 | 2 |
| Aug 19, 1967 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 1967 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Clayton County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
10 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 23, 1975
Eloise, Tropical storm
46.6 miles at closest approach, winds near 58 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
65.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 65.3 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 61.9 | Tropical storm |
| Michael | 2018 | 76.0 | Tropical storm |
| Opal | 1995 | 92.6 | Tropical storm |
| Eloise | 1975 | 46.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 63.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 93.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 87.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1917 | 99.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 30.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 4.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 17.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 79.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 17.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 42.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 78.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 25.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 43.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 41.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 11.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 46.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 93.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 27.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 90.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 4.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 31.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 97.0 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 48 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 32 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
286 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $3.3 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2005: 33 claims
$287,000 paid.
2nd most
2024: 31 claims
$1.0 million paid.
3rd most
2004: 30 claims
$284,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 30274 | 62 | $418,000 |
| 30296 | 55 | $710,000 |
| 30236 | 40 | $1.0 million |
| 30297 | 32 | $438,000 |
| 30260 | 32 | $372,000 |
| 30238 | 27 | $153,000 |
| 30337 | 12 | $21,000 |
| 30288 | 11 | $53,000 |
| 30273 | 5 | $11,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood16
- Flood5
- Heavy Rain3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 5, 1994
Flint River near Lovejoy, 23.60 ft
11.60 feet above the 12.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
February 13, 2025
Flint River near Lovejoy, 14.36 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Jul 5, 1994 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 23.60 | +11.60 |
| Jul 12, 2005 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 18.90 | +6.90 |
| Sep 27, 2024 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 18.82 | +6.82 |
| Oct 5, 1995 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 17.78 | +5.78 |
| Mar 17, 1990 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 17.76 | +5.76 |
| Mar 9, 1998 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 17.14 | +5.14 |
| Dec 25, 2015 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 16.94 | +4.94 |
| Mar 1, 1997 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 16.85 | +4.85 |
| Feb 11, 1995 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 16.46 | +4.46 |
| Sep 17, 2004 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 16.37 | +4.37 |
| Apr 20, 2019 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 16.01 | +4.01 |
| Nov 12, 2009 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 15.48 | +3.48 |
| Oct 15, 1986 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 15.16 | +3.16 |
| Dec 29, 2018 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.93 | +2.93 |
| Dec 17, 1992 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.83 | +2.83 |
| Mar 20, 2003 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.76 | +2.76 |
| Aug 3, 2018 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.41 | +2.41 |
| Jan 25, 2010 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.39 | +2.39 |
| Feb 13, 2025 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.36 | +2.36 |
| Oct 11, 2020 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.30 | +2.30 |
| Mar 28, 2005 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.28 | +2.28 |
| Mar 7, 2024 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 14.12 | +2.12 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 13.92 | +1.92 |
| May 6, 2013 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 13.83 | +1.83 |
| Jan 10, 2024 | Flint River near Lovejoy | 13.68 | +1.68 |
River gauges
| Flint River near Lovejoy | 12.0 | 23.60 ft | 11 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 160 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 19 months.
160
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
38
Months in extreme drought
10%
Share of all months, severe or worse
36
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1925
−6.59, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
19 months
April 2007 to October 2008.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.20, moderate drought
Last severe month: May 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1914.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 5, 1914
Magnitude 4.5
Near Madison, Georgia; 43.4 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
March 5, 1914
Magnitude 4.5
Near Madison, Georgia; 43.4 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 5, 1914 | 4.5 | 43.4 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
398 events in the National Weather Service record, 344 of them since 1996.
47
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
63
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
30
Winter weather events since 1996
11
Heat events since 1996
14
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
February 18, 2009
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 24, 2021
76 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 19 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 11, 2008Tornado$7.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City, Georgia confirmed that an EF2 tornado with maximum winds of 130 mph touched down in far northeast Clayton county, approximately four miles northeast of Morrow, and tracked on the ground for nearly 19 miles from northeast Clayton into northern Henry, southern Rockdale, and into western Newton county before finally lifting. Within Clayton county the tornado path was about 2.75 miles long with a maximum path width of 100 yards. Shortly after touchdown, the tornado caused extensive and significant damage within a 2.5 square mile area of the Ellenwood community. There were 185 private dwellings…
- Feb 18, 2009Hail$6.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The public and an off-duty National Weather Service employee reported very large hail across Clayton county. This was from the same parent thunderstorm that produced the 3.0 to 4.0 inch diameter hail in northeast Coweta and northern Fayette counties. Three-inch diameter hail was observed just southwest of Jonesboro in the Irongate subdivision and golf ball-sized hail fell elsewhere from just south of Jonesboro to Lovejoy.
- Jul 23, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Atlanta Journal and Constitution, along with the Clayton county 911 center, ham radio operators, and the public reported strong thunderstorm winds caused widespread destruction of trees across northern Clayton county. The damage path continued from southern Fulton county near College Park through Riverdale to Forest Park and Morrow in Clayton county. The area from College Park to Riverdale along Georgia Highway 314 bore the brunt of the storm. Hundreds of trees were down on homes and power lines. Parts of Bethsaida Road and Cheryl Lee Road had to be closed because they were blocked by trees.
- Jan 19, 2001Tornado$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A damage survey, conducted by National Weather Service personnel from the Peachtree City, Georgia office, determined that an F0 tornado briefly touched down at the Forest Square Shopping Center on Georgia Highway 54, Jonesboro Road, near the southwest corner of Fort Gillem. This is about 3 miles southeast of Atlanta's Hartsfield International Airport. Six buildings sustained considerable damage, mainly to roofs, windows, and to exteriors. A pawnshop in the shopping center lost part of its roof and a Pizza Hut, immediately next door, lost all of its windows. Several other buildings in the area lost windows from flying debris. A nearby Pep Boys Auto Parts store lots a large portion…
- Sep 16, 2004Flash Flood$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Clayton County Emergency Manager reported major flooding occurred at the headwaters of the Flint River and various creeks which lead into the Flint river, all in far northern Clayton county near the Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport. At least six homes in the Springs Subdivision just south of Jonesboro sustained extensive damage from flood waters. Over a dozen homes sustained major damage along the Roxbury Drive. In addition, The Tara Mobile Home Park and Edmonson Mobile Home Parks were flooded. Several businesses along Upper Riverdale and Arrowhead Boulevard were flooded and sustained significant damage. The County Emergency Management Office had to evacuate 37…
- Mar 18, 2013Hail$2.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The public reported 1 to 2 inch hail across southern Clayton County.
- Mar 18, 2013Hail$2.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Fulton County Emergency Manager as well as airline and federal employees at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport reported quarter to golfball sized hail at the airport. Numerous windshields were broken on Interstate 85 south.
- Jan 2, 2006Hail$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous reports of large hail were received from the public in Jonesboro, Morrow, Rex, and Lovejoy. Golf ball-sized hail was reported by a storm spotter and also by the Clayton County 911 Center in Jonesboro. The public reported quarter-sized hail in Morrow and Jonesboro. A storm spotter reported quarter-sized hail in the Rex area near the intersection of U.S. Highway 23 and Interstate-675 and the public reported quarter-sized hail in Lovejoy. Another individual reported observing penny-sized hail on Interstate-285 just south of Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport.
- Jan 24, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds knocked down many trees in a 4 mile long path. As many as 75 homes in the Mundy's Mill Road area were damaged from shingles being blown off and by falling trees. Straight line winds destroyed 2 warehouse-type buildings on Highway 41 about 1/2 mile north of Munday's Mill Road. Damage to these buildings was placed at $1.3 million. The thunderstorms were part of a line of storms associated with a fast moving cold front that moved through Georgia.
- Sep 11, 2017Tropical Storm, Clayton$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Clayton County Emergency Manager reported numerous trees and power lines blown down across the county. Twenty four homes had minor damage, 14 reported major damage and 2 homes were destroyed. Damage estimates to homes alone are estimated at $1.4 million. Three occupied vehicles were struck by falling trees in separate incidents. Three people in those vehicles received minor injuries. The ASOS at the Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport measured wind gusts of 61 mph and 64 mph. Radar estimated between 2 and 4.5 inches of rain fell across the county with 4.45 inches measured in the Riverdale area.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Atlanta Hartsfield-jackson Int, 7.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1930.
- All-time high
- 106°FJun 30, 2012
- All-time low
- −8°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 82°FAug 8, 2007
- Coldest day
- 15°F2 times, most recently Jan 30, 1966
- Wettest day
- 6.68 inOct 4, 1995
- Snowiest day
- 8.3 inJan 23, 1940
- Hottest year
- 2019mean 66.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 59.1°F
- Wettest year
- 194871.45 in
- Driest year
- 195431.80 in
- Snowiest season
- 10.9 in1935-36
Median first snow
January 17
Earliest: November 11, 1968
Median last snow
February 1
Latest: March 24, 1983
25 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Atlanta Hartsfield-jackson Int (USW00013874), 1,011 ft elevation, 7.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1930 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
16 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Isaias, October 9, 2026.
| Oct 9, 2026 | Tropical Storm | EM-3657-GA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3642-GA |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3616-GA |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4501-GA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3464-GA |
| Sep 15, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4338-GA |
| Sep 8, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3387-GA |
| Feb 11, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3368-GA |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3218-GA |
| Sep 18, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1554-GA |
| Mar 11, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1209-GA |
| Oct 10, 1995 | Hurricane | DR-1071-GA |
| Jul 7, 1994 | Tornado | DR-1033-GA |
| Mar 15, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3097-GA |
| Jul 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3044-GA |
| Apr 4, 1973 | Tornado | DR-370-GA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Clayton County stands among 159 counties in Georgia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 13 | 79 / 159 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 10 | 111 / 159 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 286 | 13 / 159 |
| Flood insurance paid | $3.3 million | 25 / 159 |
| Disaster declarations | 16 | 105 / 159 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 24 | 59 / 159 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 201 | 51 / 159 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 30 | 41 / 159 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $44.3 million | 28 / 159 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 11 | 14 / 159 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 160 | 16 / 159 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.6 | 19 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 37 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| DeKalb County | 16 | 8 |
| Fayette County | 12 | 10 |
| Fulton County | 40 | 8 |
| Henry County | 24 | 11 |
| Spalding County | 25 | 10 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013874.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.