Seminole County
Population 9,162 (2025) 238 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 41,732 acres of Seminole County since 1984, 5th most of 159 counties in Georgia; the largest was the Unnamed Fire in 2006.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19508
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger80
- Wildfire burn scars since 198421
At a glance
The record for Seminole County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
41,732
5th of 159 in Georgia
21 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2006
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
43
43rd of 159 in Georgia
10 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
8
126th of 159 in Georgia
Fewer than the typical Georgia county, which has had 13
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
March 22, 2005, 18.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 3
Hurricane Michael, 2018, 0.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 9.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 22, 2005
F3, 18.0 mile path
1,250 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
January 12, 1975
1 killed, F2
33 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Monday, February 15, 2021
EF0, 0.5 mile path
5 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Feb 15, 2021 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 2, 2017 | EF1 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 2005 | F3 | 18.0 | 18 | 1 |
| Mar 6, 1996 | F1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Jan 12, 1975 | F2 | 168.5 | 33 | 1 |
| Mar 16, 1972 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 7, 1971 | F2 | 20.6 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 1969 | F2 | 217.8 | 30 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Seminole County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
43 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 10 at hurricane strength, 1 as major hurricanes.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 10, 2018
Michael, Category 3
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 113 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Category 2
75.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 75.0 | Category 2 |
| Idalia | 2023 | 94.5 | Category 2 |
| Mindy | 2021 | 46.7 | Tropical storm |
| Fred | 2021 | 22.6 | Tropical storm |
| Elsa | 2021 | 89.5 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 3.9 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 0.0 | Category 3 |
| Irma | 2017 | 50.7 | Tropical storm |
| Hermine | 2016 | 58.1 | Tropical storm |
| Colin | 2016 | 94.2 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2009 | 84.2 | Tropical storm |
| Fay | 2008 | 50.7 | Tropical storm |
| Alberto | 2006 | 84.1 | Tropical storm |
| Jeanne | 2004 | 49.2 | Tropical storm |
| Frances | 2004 | 3.9 | Tropical storm |
| Barry | 2001 | 85.9 | Tropical storm |
| Earl | 1998 | 1.1 | Tropical storm |
| Josephine | 1996 | 76.7 | Tropical storm |
| Allison | 1995 | 54.8 | Tropical storm |
| Kate | 1985 | 17.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1976 | 81.4 | Subtropical storm |
| Eloise | 1975 | 64.9 | Category 2 |
| Agnes | 1972 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1966 | 54.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 34.9 | Tropical storm |
| Hilda | 1964 | 2.4 | Post-tropical |
| Dora | 1964 | 2.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1957 | 59.5 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Florence | 1953 | 4.3 | Tropical storm |
| King | 1950 | 43.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 23.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1939 | 76.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1937 | 21.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 95.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 78.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 68.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 3.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 12.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 14.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 58.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 71.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 47.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1917 | 28.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 19.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1914 | 7.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 10.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 16.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 35.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1903 | 51.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 93.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 84.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 20.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 38.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 27.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 51.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 35.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 8.7 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 89.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 55.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1887 | 60.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 35.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 51.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 37.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 22.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 44.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 67.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 98.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 60.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 39.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 15.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 2.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1875 | 9.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1873 | 60.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1871 | 68.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1871 | 13.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1868 | 38.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1867 | 90.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 26.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 1.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 55.1 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 0.0 | Category 2 |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
41,732 acres burned in 21 large fires since 1984, equal to 27% of the land.
Largest
April 6, 2006
Unnamed Fire, 2,133 acres
2,134 acres inside Seminole County.
Most recent
March 26, 2008
Unnamed Fire
1,924 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2008 | 1,920 | 1,924 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 1,525 | 1,529 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 2,658 | 2,661 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 2,134 | 2,133 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 3,749 | 3,747 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 3,423 | 3,427 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 1,304 | 1,302 |
| Unnamed | 2001 | 3,508 | 3,503 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 3,062 | 3,061 |
| Unnamed | 1998 | 1,847 | 1,849 |
| Unnamed | 1998 | 2,477 | 2,477 |
| Unnamed | 1997 | 1,740 | 1,741 |
| Unnamed | 1996 | 2,898 | 2,929 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 808 | 809 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 1,679 | 1,682 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 1,143 | 1,218 |
| Unnamed | 1993 | 2,149 | 2,151 |
| Unnamed | 1993 | 915 | 916 |
| Unnamed | 1993 | 1,226 | 1,313 |
| Unnamed | 1993 | 852 | 851 |
| Unnamed | 1993 | 706 | 707 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 35 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
8.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
5 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 17 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
80 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $1.7 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2002: 20 claims
$583,000 paid.
2nd most
2009: 9 claims
$310,000 paid.
3rd most
2010: 7 claims
$82,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 39845 | 65 | $1.4 million |
| 31745 | 12 | $231,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood6
- Flood4
- Heavy Rain2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 137 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.
137
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
32
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
45
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 2007
−5.24, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
16 months
April 2011 to July 2012.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.04, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
187 events in the National Weather Service record, 168 of them since 1996.
3
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
73
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
3
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 22, 1981
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 30, 2014
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Oct 10, 2018Hurricane (Typhoon), Seminole$300 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Michael started as typical weak October Caribbean tropical system. However, after approximately a week of slow development, the system moved into warm Gulf of Mexico waters and rapidly intensified into a major hurricane as it moved north towards the Florida Panhandle. After a 2-day long intensification period over the eastern Gulf, Michael made landfall as an unprecedented (for the region) high-end category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale in the Florida Panhandle with maximum sustained wind speed of 155 mph and a minimum pressure 919 mb. Based on wind, Michael is the fourth most powerful hurricane to hit the United States, behind the Labor Day…
- Sep 14, 2002Tropical Storm, Seminole$5.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The remnants of Tropical Storm Hanna produced torrential rains that caused severe localized flooding, as well as scattered wind damage across portions of southwest Georgia. Decatur, Miller and Seminole counties were each declared a state of emergency due to major flood damage of numerous homes, businesses and roads, as well as power outages from fallen trees. Rainfall totals ranged from four to eight inches over Decatur County to nearly 16 inches in Seminole County. In a 24-hour period ending at 7 am September 15, nearly 16 inches of rain fell in Donalsonville, GA, which flooded numerous homes and businesses. Thunderstorm winds blew a roof off a house and damaged a few mobiles…
- Sep 15, 2002Flash Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Between 10 and 15 inches of rain fell during a seven-hour period over much of the county. Donalsonville received 14.59 inches between 1030 pm Saturday and 530 am Sunday, and 15.74 inches during a 24-hour period. An estimated 300 homes and 75 businesses in and surrounding Donalsonville were damaged by flood waters. Portions of U.S. Highway 84, and State Roads 45 and 285 were closed. A wooden bridge on the southwest side of Donalsonville was destroyed. An estimated 5,000 acres of peanuts and cotton were destroyed. A disaster center served nearly 600 flood victims. Reported by the Seminole County EMA.
- Mar 22, 2005Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down just south of U.S. Highway 84. It destroyed seven mobile homes and damaged 17 others. Many trees and power lines were down. A woman was killed when the tornado demolished her mobile home. Eight people suffered minor injuries. The storm survey was conducted by the NWS Tallahassee WCM and SOO.
- Apr 5, 2011Lightning$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning sparked a large fire in down-town Donalsonville. The fire consumed the businesses on the east side of Cherry Street and burned about one half of a city block. Two beauty shops, an insurance agency, a pool hall, a gift shop, and a gym were among the businesses damaged in the fire. The monetary damage figure provided is a rough estimate.
- Jan 2, 2017Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF1 tornado with max winds near 90 mph touched down on Grant Graham road causing damage to pecan groves, two mobile homes, and one single family home. The tornado tracked northeast for approximately 3.75 miles along Highway 91 before lifting just south of Donalsonville. Damage was estimated.
- Aug 22, 2008Tropical Storm, Seminole$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Rainfall from Fay ranged from five to nine inches. There were numerous downed trees and power lines throughout the county. Three roads were closed due to flooding. Old Jakin Road, east of Poole Road, was washed out. Between 60 and 70 downed trees blocked roads. One home sustained minor wind damage. About 8,000 residents lost power. A state of emergency was declared by the Governor.
- Jul 9, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Seminole$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Dennis came ashore along the central Gulf coast on July 10. The lowest sea-level pressure and peak wind gust recorded were 1007.5 mb and 42 mph, respectively, at Albany, GA. Heavy rainfall commenced July 10, and persisted into the early morning hours of July 11. A nearly stationary feeder band from the eastern Florida Panhandle into southwest Georgia produced four to eight inches, with isolated amounts up to a foot. In Colquitt County, flash flooding along the Okapilco Creek in Moultrie damaged many homes, washed out roads, and forced the evacuation of 100 homes. Heavy rains in the upper Flint River basin generated high flows which reached as far south as Bainbridge, GA.…
- Jul 11, 2005Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Nearly four inches of rain in less than three hours pushed the Fishpond Drain over its banks. Several homes were surrounded by rising flood water and access roads were impassible. Reported by the Seminole County EMA.
- Mar 20, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Straight-line winds damaged several homes, with numerous trees and power lines down. Reported by the Seminole County EMA.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Marianna Municipal Airport, 20.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1950.
- All-time high
- 105°F4 times, most recently Jun 15, 2011
- All-time low
- 15°FJan 22, 2025
- Warmest night
- 80°F4 times, most recently Jun 21, 2019
- Coldest day
- 28°FFeb 2, 1951
- Wettest day
- 8.07 inSep 16, 2020
- Snowiest day
- 5.0 inJan 21, 2025
- Hottest year
- 2017mean 70.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 66.2°F
- Wettest year
- 200267.47 in
- Driest year
- 195428.49 in
Station Marianna Municipal Airport (USW00003818), 107 ft elevation, 20.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1950 to October 26, 2026; 96.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
13 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Isaias, October 9, 2026.
| Oct 9, 2026 | Tropical Storm | EM-3657-GA |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3616-GA |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4501-GA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3464-GA |
| Oct 14, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4400-GA |
| Oct 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3406-GA |
| Sep 15, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4338-GA |
| Sep 8, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3387-GA |
| Apr 23, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1833-GA |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3218-GA |
| Mar 11, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1209-GA |
| Jul 7, 1994 | Tornado | DR-1033-GA |
| Jul 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3044-GA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Seminole County stands among 159 counties in Georgia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 8 | 126 / 159 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 40 / 159 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 43 | 43 / 159 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 10 | 15 / 159 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 41,732 | 5 / 159 |
| Flood insurance claims | 80 | 32 / 159 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.7 million | 38 / 159 |
| Disaster declarations | 13 | 150 / 159 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 12 | 116 / 159 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 84 | 137 / 159 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 3 | 148 / 159 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $315 million | 5 / 159 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 137 | 57 / 159 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 8.6 | 117 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Decatur County | 29 | 53 |
| Early County | 38 | 41 |
| Gadsden County FL | 35 | 55 |
| Houston County AL | 60 | 41 |
| Jackson County FL | 52 | 50 |
| Miller County | 14 | 40 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003818.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.