Floyd County

Population 82,153 (2025) 149 sq mi

Floyd County has recorded 14 tornadoes since 1950, 74th most of 92 counties in Indiana; the most recent was on April 2, 2025.

Hazard fingerprint for Floyd County Tornado: 94th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 93th percentile. Hail & wind: 95th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 25th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195014
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger2
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Floyd County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

14

74th of 92 in Indiana

Fewer than the typical Indiana county, which has had 23

Details

Flood insurance claims

233

18th of 92 in Indiana

$4.4 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

1

Most of any of Indiana’s 92 counties

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

June 2, 1990, 12.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 38.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

17

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

106°F

Reached 2 times, most recently July 7, 2012

Details

Record low

−22°F

January 19, 1994

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 5.4 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 2, 1990

F3, 12.0 mile path

300 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, April 2, 2025

EF1, 2.2 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 0 1990s: 3 3 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 7 7 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 0 M: 0 A: 3 M: 7 7 J: 3 J: 0 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Floyd County since 1950
Apr 2, 2025EF12.250000
Apr 2, 2024EF13.23000
May 7, 2023EF14.520000
May 7, 2023EF10.410000
May 7, 2023EF10.312520
May 7, 2023EF00.415000
May 7, 2023EF10.110000
Jan 17, 2012EF12.15000
May 30, 2004F03.81000
May 27, 2004F12.920000
Apr 20, 1996F21.010010
Jun 6, 1990F00.52300
Jun 2, 1990F312.030070
Jun 20, 1973F10.13000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Floyd County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 21, 1888

Unnamed storm, Tropical storm

38.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 53 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Remnant low

28.6 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202428.6Remnant low46Category 4
Audrey195790.4Tropical storm41Category 3
Unnamed191556.9Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed189254.9Post-tropical48Tropical storm
Unnamed188838.0Tropical storm53Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 52 days

Heavy smoke on 12 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

16.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 6 2012: 7 2013: 3 2014: 4 2015: 6 2016: 1 2017: 3 2018: 7 2019: 8 2020: 11 2021: 37 2022: 14 2023: 52 52 2024: 18 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

233 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $4.4 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 10 1983: 6 1989: 8 1997: 37 37 2000: 5 2006: 28 2009: 31 2011: 18 2015: 8 2017: 6 2018: 16 2025: 16 197820062018
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1997: 37 claims

$741,000 paid.

2nd most

2009: 31 claims

$583,000 paid.

3rd most

2006: 28 claims

$751,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
47150212$4.3 million
471229$26,000
471198$14,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood36
  • Flood15
  • Heavy Rain7

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 128 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 19 months.

128

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

63

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

February 1931

−5.79, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

19 months

August 1940 to February 1942.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.19, slightly wet

Last severe month: December 1999.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 6 1902: 4 1903: 1 1904: 6 1905: 4 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 3 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 4 1915: 3 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 5 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 6 1931: 7 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 10 1935: 2 1936: 4 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 1 1940: 7 1941: 12 12 1942: 2 1943: 2 1944: 10 1945: 1 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 4 1954: 12 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 1 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 4 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

9 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1909; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

3

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

January 24, 1990

Magnitude 3.9

6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana; 28.1 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 27, 1990

Magnitude 3.8

6 km N of Alton, Indiana; 23.8 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 1 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 2 2 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

337 events in the National Weather Service record, 306 of them since 1996.

40

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

134

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

37

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 7, 2006

2.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 25, 2023

93 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning400Feb 10, 2024

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Mar 2, 1997Flood, Floyd$20.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ohio River flooding. See narrative for north central Kentucky counties.

  2. May 27, 2004Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado fist touched down near Georgetown in extreme western Floyd County. It moved east southeast nearly parallel to Indiana Highway 64. The tornado lifted near the Highway 64 interchange with Interstate 64, near Edwardsville. It reached its maximum intensity in the vicinity of Georgetown, where some F1 roof damage was noted. The tornado damaged approximately 25 homes in the Georgetown and Edwardsville areas, but most remained habitable. There was extensive damage to a few commercial buildings and businesses. There was extensive tree damage along Indiana Highway 64 between Georgetown and Edwardsville.

  3. Apr 20, 1996Tornado$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    6 houses were damaged 2 miles west of Greenville due to a brief F2 tornado. Also, mobile homes were overturned near the intersection of Georgetown and Greenville Roads, and a rescue unit was deployed. There were no serious injuries, however. One man was in his mobile home when the tornado struck. The tornado sent the mobile home flying, but the man only had a few cuts. Also, a roof off one house was was lifted up by the tornado and then set back down perfectly with only a few shingles missing.

  4. Feb 10, 2024Lightning$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning started a structure fire, rupturing a gas line which also ignited. Cost to repair damages are unknown.

  5. Aug 27, 2003Lightning$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A two story home on Lacewood Lane in New Albany was struck by lightning. The second floor was heavily damaged by fire, but six occupants escaped safely.

  6. May 24, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees down on cars and houses. Report from spotter.

  7. Feb 20, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorm winds blew over a mobile home. One occupant was injured.

  8. May 31, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$32,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The fire department reported that a large tree was down on power lines and caused minor damage to a home. There was also a tree across power lines that caused a small fire.

  9. Jul 20, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A social media post showed damage on Edwardsville-Galena Road. The report said the storm took out trees and electric poles and lines.

  10. Oct 4, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The roof was blown off a commercial building on State Street in New Albany.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Louisville International Airport, 12.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
106°F2 times, most recently Jul 7, 2012
All-time low
−22°FJan 19, 1994
Warmest night
83°F3 times, most recently Jun 29, 2024
Coldest day
1°FJan 20, 1985
Wettest day
7.22 inMar 1, 1997
Snowiest day
15.5 inJan 17, 1994
Hottest year
2024mean 61.9°F
Coldest year
1960mean 54.5°F
Wettest year
201868.83 in
Driest year
195330.38 in
Snowiest season
50.1 in1977-78
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Louisville International Airport 32°F 43° 27° 3.6 Jan 48° 31° 3.6 Feb 59° 39° 4.6 Mar 70° 49° 5.0 Apr 78° 59° 5.2 May 86° 67° 4.6 Jun 89° 71° 4.3 Jul 88° 69° 3.5 Aug 83° 62° 3.7 Sep 71° 50° 3.7 Oct 58° 39° 3.4 Nov 48° 32° 4.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 2 1977: 8 1978: 8 1979: 1 1980: 20 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 19 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 6 1987: 6 1988: 25 1989: 0 1990: 12 1991: 19 1992: 0 1993: 14 1994: 12 1995: 10 1996: 0 1997: 2 1998: 4 1999: 24 2000: 2 2001: 1 2002: 23 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 13 2006: 3 2007: 29 2008: 9 2009: 0 2010: 30 30 2011: 17 2012: 27 2013: 4 2014: 1 2015: 4 2016: 4 2017: 5 2018: 4 2019: 19 2020: 2 2021: 12 2022: 16 2023: 6 2024: 14 2025: 8 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 9.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 24.0 in 1977: 50.1 in 50.1 1978: 20.3 in 1979: 18.3 in 1980: 2.9 in 1981: 11.0 in 1982: 5.2 in 1983: 13.5 in 1984: 18.9 in 1985: 11.6 in 1986: 18.2 in 1987: 8.5 in 1988: 0.9 in 1989: 14.7 in 1990: 6.1 in 1991: 3.2 in 1992: 18.9 in 1993: 29.9 in 1994: 4.0 in 1996: 5.3 in 1997: 22.8 in 1998: 13.3 in 1999: 12.0 in 2000: 14.8 in 2003: 6.9 in 2004: 14.1 in 2005: 5.6 in 2006: 3.4 in 2007: 19.9 in 2008: 12.1 in 2009: 21.3 in 2010: 17.7 in 2011: 7.0 in 2012: 9.8 in 2013: 26.0 in 2014: 27.6 in 2015: 14.9 in 2016: 2.7 in 2017: 19.1 in 2018: 11.2 in 2019: 3.4 in 2020: 19.4 in 2021: 9.5 in 2022: 5.9 in 2023: 4.6 in 2024: 22.7 in 2025: 18.8 in 19761986199720092019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 3

Earliest: October 19, 1989

Median last snow

March 17

Latest: April 21, 2021

0 of 75 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Louisville International Airport (USW00093821), 480 ft elevation, 12.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

17 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3641-IN
Jul 22, 2025FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4882-IN
Apr 3, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4515-IN
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3456-IN
May 4, 2018FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4363-IN
Jun 23, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, andMajor disasterDR-1997-IN
Mar 5, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1828-IN
Sep 23, 2008Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1795-IN
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3238-IN
Jan 21, 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1573-IN
Jan 11, 2005SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3197-IN
Jun 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1520-IN
Mar 6, 1997Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1165-IN
Apr 2, 1996FloodBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1109-IN
Jan 5, 1991FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-891-IN
Jun 4, 1990Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-869-IN
Apr 4, 1974TornadoTornadoesMajor disasterDR-423-IN

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Floyd County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501474 / 921,935 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger169 / 921,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi11 / 921,473 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims23318 / 92858 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$4.4 million18 / 92790 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1751 / 922,018 / 3,143
Flood events since 19965842 / 921,231 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199619448 / 922,019 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19963767 / 922,287 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$21.3 million29 / 921,435 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512852 / 921,516 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years16.090 / 921,459 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Clark County2810860
Harrison County2510207
Jefferson County KY33105,557
Washington County350058

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093821.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.