Posey County
Population 24,988 (2025) 409 sq mi
Property owners in Posey County have filed 144 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 31st most of 92 counties in Indiana.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195025
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Posey County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
EF3
February 28, 2017, 44.1 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 3 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 28, 2017
EF3, 44.1 mile path
440 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
January 29, 2008
2 killed, EF2
0 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, April 2, 2025
EF1, 1.1 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 2, 2025 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2025 | EF2 | 10.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2024 | EF2 | 8.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2024 | EF1 | 3.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2024 | EF3 | 5.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 14.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 11.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 11.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 7.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 2020 | EF1 | 4.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 25, 2020 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 28, 2017 | EF3 | 44.1 | 2 | 1 |
| Oct 13, 2014 | EF1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF2 | 6.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2011 | EF2 | 12.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 29, 2008 | EF2 | 7.0 | 0 | 2 |
| May 10, 2006 | F0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 2002 | F2 | 4.7 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 2002 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 1989 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 15, 1986 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1977 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 1971 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 1958 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Posey County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
October 26, 2019
Olga, Post-tropical
33.8 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 53 days
Heavy smoke on 13 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
11 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 38 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
144 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $2.3 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2011: 44 claims
$1.4 million paid.
2nd most
2005: 21 claims
$240,000 paid.
3rd most
1997: 17 claims
$195,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 47620 | 88 | $2.0 million |
| 47616 | 48 | $275,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood229
- Flash Flood32
- Heavy Rain10
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
February 1, 1937
Ohio River at Mount Vernon, 59.21 ft
24.21 feet above the 35.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 14, 2025
Wabash River at New Harmony, 22.59 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Ohio River at Mount Vernon | 35.0 | 59.21 ft | 2 |
| Wabash River at New Harmony | 15.0 | 27.70 ft | 6 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 139 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
139
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
53
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
22
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
December 1953
−5.87, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
July 1953 to February 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.95, mild drought
Last severe month: June 2024.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
11 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.3 in 1968.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
33
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
11
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
3
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
November 9, 1968
5 km SSW of Norris City, Illinois; 14.3 miles away, 9.8 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 29, 2026
Magnitude 3.5
6 km NE of West Salem, Illinois; 23.0 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 21, 2008 | 4.0 | 15.7 |
| Apr 18, 2008 | 4.7 | 16.3 |
| Apr 18, 2008 | 5.2 | 16.1 |
| Jun 18, 2002 | 4.6 | Inside |
| Jun 10, 1987 | 5.2 | 33.2 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | 4.5 | 25.7 |
| Nov 9, 1968 | 5.3 | 14.3 |
| Nov 7, 1958 | 4.4 | 14.3 |
| Sep 2, 1925 | 4.6 | 12.9 |
| Apr 27, 1925 | 4.8 | Inside |
| Nov 26, 1922 | 4.8 | 22.4 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
946 events in the National Weather Service record, 887 of them since 1996.
47
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
89
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
126
Winter weather events since 1996
70
Heat events since 1996
71
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 8, 1974
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 2, 2024
92 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dense fog and smoke | 83 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Posey$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts from 50 to 70 mph caused numerous problems in southwest Indiana. The low pressure center that was the remnant of Hurricane Ike raced northeast at 40 to 50 mph across Missouri and Illinois. The center passed between Carbondale, IL and St. Louis, MO on its way toward the northeastern states. The rapid speed of the low pressure system contributed to this high wind event. A peak wind gust of 64 mph was measured by the automated observing system at the Evansville airport. The highest sustained wind at the airport was 47 mph. An unofficial wind gust of 66 mph was measured at Newburgh.||Extensive tree damage occurred. Trees were uprooted and very large limbs were…
- Mar 2, 1997Flood, Posey$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread rainfall amounts around 10 inches in the middle Ohio Valley, from around Louisville to Cincinnati, occurred over a one to three day period. This resulted in a massive flood crest that took a few weeks to travel down the Ohio River. The resultant flood was the worst in about 30 years, and one of the five worst on record. Water from the Ohio River backed up into the Pigeon Creek, which flows through Evansville. About 60 homes were evacuated along Pigeon Creek, and two bridges over the creek were closed. In Warrick County, just a few families were forced from their homes. Numerous roads were closed for days at a time, including at least 50 in Spencer County alone. The…
- Jan 26, 2009Winter Storm, Posey$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A major winter storm dumped 6 to 10 inches of sleet and snow north and west of Evansville, including Pike County. In addition to the sleet and snow, up to one-half inch of ice coated objects. This resulted in very difficult driving conditions. Numerous vehicles slid off roadways. Schools were out for several days. Isolated power outages affected a small number of people north and west of Evansville. From Evansville south and east, a major ice storm occurred. About one inch of ice accumulated. This resulted in widespread tree damage and numerous power outages. In the city of Evansville itself, several inches of sleet and snow were combined with nearly an inch of ice. The weight of…
- Apr 24, 2002Hail$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A hailstorm with stones up to golf ball size passed directly over Mount Vernon. At least 200 homes were damaged by the hail, and several hundred vehicles were damaged.
- Jul 9, 2024Tornado$1.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The long track cell entering from Northwest Kentucky produced its first Southwest Indiana tornado on the afternoon of July 9th with an EF-3 tornado. Tree debris and crops flattened in a convergent pattern occurred north of Port Rd, just south of the Kenco facility. The tornado intensified quickly with the Kenco facility the EF-3 damage point, undergoing removal of roughly half the roof and the collapse of several large segments of outer walls. The tornado continued northward, overturning semi trailers and train cars near Old Hwy 62. A manufactured home had its roof blown off and walls collapse near Seibert Ln. Damage to roofs of homes and farm buildings occurred on Nation Rd just…
- Apr 19, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
A machine shed was unroofed at exit 12 along Interstate 64. A tractor-trailer rig was blown off Interstate 64. The driver was slightly injured. At least a half dozen grain bins were destroyed, and at least a half dozen house roofs sustained moderate to major damage. Dozens of houses received minor roof damage. Several farms in the Griffin area sustained damage. Trees, barns, and sheds were blown down. Three mobile homes were destroyed in the Wadesville area. A few farm buildings were destroyed in the New Harmony area.
- Jan 5, 2005Flood, Posey$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
Record flooding of the Lower Wabash River occurred, prompting local emergency declarations in Posey and Gibson Counties. Floodfighting activities included the construction of temporary sandbag levees. A number of lowland residents were evacuated. A total of 43 residents in Gibson County were evacuated, including those along the White and Patoka Rivers. Up to 30 people were sheltered at a Posey County church near the confluence of the Wabash and Ohio Rivers. About 40 homes in Posey County, not including river camps, were affected by the flood. This total does not include homes that were inaccessible due to flooded roads. Across Gibson and Posey Counties, many roadways were closed.…
- Feb 28, 2017Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This long-track tornado continued from White County, Illinois across the Wabash River into Posey County. The tornado was rated EF-2 throughout its path in Posey County. The tornado was about 220 yards wide when it crossed the Wabash River to Indiana Highway 69. Several small barns were destroyed, and most trees were snapped along the path. Power poles were snapped, and roads were blocked by debris. The Posey County portion of the path was almost entirely through agricultural land, resulting in damage to very few residences. The tornado crossed Interstate 64 west of Poseyville, leaving a path of flattened trees across the interstate. Just before the tornado crossed into Gibson…
- Sep 20, 2002Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado destroyed 10 mobile homes and four buildings. The greatest concentration of damage was on Highway 165 about 2 miles south of Poseyville. Peak winds were estimated around 130 MPH. Among the destroyed structures was a county highway garage. Eight vehicles were tossed, including a small van that was thrown onto a debris pile. One person was treated for a cut.
- Mar 2, 2012Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado began 4.5 miles west southwest of Wadesville and ended 0.6 miles east northeast of Blairsville. The tornado destroyed 1 wood frame house and moderately damaged several others. Several equipment sheds or garages were damaged or destroyed. Several grain bins were destroyed. Over 100 trees were snapped or uprooted. The tornado, which was observed by numerous individuals including storm spotters, had peak winds near 125 mph.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Evansville Regional Airport, 16.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 107°F3 times, most recently Jul 5, 2012
- All-time low
- −23°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 82°FJul 8, 1980
- Coldest day
- −3°F2 times, most recently Dec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 6.40 inMar 18, 2008
- Snowiest day
- 19.3 inDec 22, 2004
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 60.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 53.8°F
- Wettest year
- 201170.03 in
- Driest year
- 196327.88 in
- Snowiest season
- 37.9 in1969-70
Median first snow
December 6
Earliest: October 19, 1989
Median last snow
March 8
Latest: April 20, 2021
0 of 75 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Evansville Regional Airport (USW00093817), 402 ft elevation, 16.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 99.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3641-IN |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4515-IN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3456-IN |
| Jun 23, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1997-IN |
| Mar 5, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1828-IN |
| Sep 23, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1795-IN |
| Jun 8, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1766-IN |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3238-IN |
| Jan 21, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1573-IN |
| Jan 11, 2005 | Snowstorm | EM-3197-IN |
| Sep 25, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1433-IN |
| Jun 13, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1418-IN |
| Mar 6, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1165-IN |
| Jul 3, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1125-IN |
| Apr 2, 1996 | Flood | DR-1109-IN |
| Jan 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-891-IN |
| Jun 4, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-869-IN |
| Jul 31, 1979 | Flood | DR-596-IN |
| Feb 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3028-IN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Posey County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 25 | 34 / 92 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 48 / 92 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 144 | 31 / 92 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.3 million | 29 / 92 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 29 / 92 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 271 | 2 / 92 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 218 | 41 / 92 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 126 | 5 / 92 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $19.7 million | 32 / 92 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 8 | 22 / 92 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 139 | 26 / 92 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.3 | 74 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 11 | 3 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 4 / 92 |
Neighbouring counties
| Gallatin County IL | 14 | 1 |
| Gibson County | 32 | 0 |
| Henderson County KY | 27 | 0 |
| Union County KY | 29 | 0 |
| Vanderburgh County | 36 | 0 |
| White County IL | 27 | 1 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093817.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.