Whitley County

Population 35,046 (2025) 336 sq mi

Whitley County has recorded 17 tornadoes since 1950, 62nd most of 92 counties in Indiana; the most recent was on July 29, 2023.

Hazard fingerprint for Whitley County Tornado: 65th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 41th percentile. Hail & wind: 83th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 28th percentile. Winter: 65th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195017

At a glance

The record for Whitley County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

17

62nd of 92 in Indiana

Fewer than the typical Indiana county, which has had 23

Details

Flood insurance claims

29

69th of 92 in Indiana

$157,000 paid since 1981

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

April 17, 1963, 13.0 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.6magnitude

August 9, 1947, 48.5 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

15

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

103°F

June 26, 1988

Details

Record low

−24°F

Reached 3 times, most recently January 19, 1994

Details

Snowiest season

82.0in

Winter of 1981-82

Tornadoes

About one every 4.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 17, 1963

F2, 13.0 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Saturday, July 29, 2023

EF0, 2.7 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 5 5 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 2 M: 0 J: 6 6 J: 3 A: 1 S: 0 O: 3 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Whitley County since 1950
Jul 29, 2023EF02.715000
Jun 30, 2014EF10.55000
Oct 26, 2010EF12.215000
Oct 26, 2010EF01.917500
Mar 8, 2009EF10.210000
Jul 8, 2008EF00.230000
Mar 28, 1998F00.13000
Jun 15, 1991F00.22000
Apr 13, 1981F12.012300
Oct 1, 1979F00.11000
Jun 26, 1973F11.03000
Jun 21, 1967F12.03000
Aug 8, 1965F12.06000
Jul 16, 1965F22.71000
Jun 10, 1963F00.11000
Apr 17, 1963F213.01000
Jun 21, 1954F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Whitley County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 65 days

Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

20.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

16 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 42 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 6 2012: 8 2013: 7 2014: 14 2015: 12 2016: 3 2017: 6 2018: 11 2019: 9 2020: 12 2021: 46 2022: 15 2023: 65 65 2024: 25 2025: 16 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

29 federal flood insurance claims since 1981, with $157,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1981. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4672520$131,000
467877$26,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood10
  • Flood10
  • Heavy Rain1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 130 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.

130

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

67

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

July 1934

−6.14, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

20 months

November 1962 to June 1964.

Latest month

September 2026

+2.47, moderately wet

Last severe month: March 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 5 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 3 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 2 1923: 2 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 3 1931: 12 12 1932: 1 1933: 0 1934: 12 1935: 5 1936: 3 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 5 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 2 1945: 2 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 3 1954: 2 1955: 0 1956: 2 1957: 3 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 2 1963: 12 1964: 9 1965: 1 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 1 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 4 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 4 2004: 0 2005: 2 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 1 2012: 8 2013: 3 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 7 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1947.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

4

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 9, 1947

Magnitude 4.6

Near Coldwater, Michigan; 48.5 miles away, 1.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 26, 2012

Magnitude 3.0

5 km NE of Topeka, Indiana; 19.5 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Aug 9, 19474.648.51.2Near Coldwater, Michigan
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

452 events in the National Weather Service record, 384 of them since 1996.

54

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

6

Hail, 2 inches or larger

150

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

92

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

5

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 6, 1961

9.99 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 7, 1996

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning301Aug 4, 2008
Dense fog and smoke100Jan 12, 2005

Costliest events since 1996

  1. May 9, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees down on houses and cars. A South Whitley factory had its roof blown off and the Tranter Printing building lost its roof which crashed into a vehicle destroying it. Several homes sustained damage from fallen trees with many power lines blown down across town.

  2. Mar 8, 2009Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The circulation rapidly touched down on the southern outskirts of the Countryside Mobile Home Park and moved northeast through the eastern part of the park. As the circulation intensified, extensive damage occurred to 6 mobile homes which were severely damaged or destroyed. An additional 20 trailers in the immediate area suffered varying amount of damage from ripped skirting to some shifting off blocks. At least one trailer was occupied at the time of the tornado, but luckily no injuries were reported. Damage is estimated at around one half million dollars.

  3. May 27, 2022Flash Flood$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Emergency management officials reported nearly 20 homes, as well as several local ditches and roads, were impacted by flash flooding as some locations in the Tri Lakes area received between three and five inches of rain over a few hour period. Some homes experienced a foot or more of water into the interior areas as well as crawlspaces and basements. Washouts of driveways, foundations and some local roads occurred. Damage is estimated at least at $300,000.

  4. Sep 20, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The same storm what produced the microburst in Kosciusko County continued into Whitley County. Damage occurred from the Five Points area, southeast to State Route 205. Damage consisted of trees and intermittent structure damage in several non-continuous locations. Some crops were damage, especially near Riley Road.

  5. Jul 7, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    STRONG THUNDERSTORM WINDS DESTROYED A GARAGE AND BARN JUST EAST OF SOUTH WHITLEY ALONG SR 205. ALSO, TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN, A ROOF WAS BLOWN OFF A GARAGE AND HOUSE AND A HOUSE WAS DAMAGED WHEN A TREE WAS BLOWN ON IT. A MOBILE HOME WAS OVERTURNED ON THE NORTHSIDE OF SOUTH WHITLEY. CROP DAMAGE WAS ESTIMATED AT $50,000 DUE TO THE WINDS.

  6. Jan 8, 2008Flood$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous roads were closed or posted with high water signs across the county as a result of 1 to 3 inches of rain, as well as snow melt. Several residences and businesses were sandbagged as a precaution but no significant damage was reported. Damage is estimated at around $150,000.

  7. Jun 11, 2010Flash Flood$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rain, totaling nearly five inches in an hour, fell in and around Columbia City, resulting in widespread flash flooding across the city. Numerous roadways were periodically covered with flowing water, with some closures. Portions of State Routes 9 and 205 had nearly two feet of flowing water in spots. Several homes suffered minor basement flooding. Damage is estimated at $100,000.

  8. Jun 14, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Many barns and few homes damaged. Several trees and power lines down.

  9. Aug 24, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    TREE FELL INTO A HOUSE CAUSING MAJOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE. ANOTHER TREE FELL ON TOP OF A CAR FLATTENING IT.

  10. May 7, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Photos on Facebook show several barns damaged in Larwill.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Columbia City, 1.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1963.

All-time high
103°FJun 26, 1988
All-time low
−24°F3 times, most recently Jan 19, 1994
Warmest night
77°F2 times, most recently Jul 31, 1999
Coldest day
−14°FJan 19, 1994
Wettest day
5.00 inJun 1, 2013
Snowiest day
11.0 inDec 20, 1973
Hottest year
1973mean 52.8°F
Coldest year
2014mean 45.7°F
Wettest year
199054.88 in
Driest year
201226.02 in
Snowiest season
82.0 in1981-82
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Columbia City 32°F 32° 16° 2.3 Jan 36° 18° 1.9 Feb 48° 28° 2.9 Mar 60° 37° 3.5 Apr 71° 49° 4.3 May 80° 59° 4.6 Jun 82° 61° 4.0 Jul 81° 60° 4.0 Aug 76° 53° 2.7 Sep 63° 42° 2.8 Oct 49° 31° 2.6 Nov 38° 23° 2.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 157 157 1977: 132 1978: 151 1979: 137 1980: 150 1981: 139 1982: 136 1983: 135 1984: 135 1985: 126 1986: 139 1987: 153 1988: 155 1989: 156 1990: 134 1991: 136 1992: 132 1993: 136 1994: 129 1995: 127 1996: 141 1997: 146 1998: 116 1999: 139 2000: 101 2003: 111 2004: 126 2005: 129 2006: 120 2009: 124 2010: 145 2011: 124 2012: 136 2013: 148 2014: 142 2015: 133 2016: 125 2017: 106 2018: 143 2019: 127 2022: 126 2023: 121 2024: 116 2025: 147 19761986199620102022
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 128.8.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 47.6 in 1977: 68.9 in 1978: 29.6 in 1979: 25.7 in 1980: 36.5 in 1981: 82.0 in 82.0 1982: 16.5 in 1983: 47.3 in 1984: 30.7 in 1985: 37.1 in 1986: 16.0 in 1987: 20.7 in 1989: 16.6 in 1990: 28.3 in 1991: 14.8 in 1992: 38.6 in 1993: 39.5 in 1994: 9.5 in 1995: 33.2 in 1996: 39.6 in 1997: 19.3 in 1998: 28.7 in 1999: 24.6 in 2002: 39.6 in 2003: 21.5 in 2004: 30.5 in 2005: 19.6 in 2006: 11.5 in 2007: 35.7 in 2008: 17.0 in 2009: 8.8 in 2010: 15.2 in 2011: 27.0 in 2012: 24.3 in 2013: 45.8 in 2014: 29.5 in 2015: 19.0 in 2016: 8.6 in 2017: 21.1 in 2018: 16.5 in 2019: 12.0 in 2020: 21.9 in 2021: 19.9 in 2022: 15.7 in 2023: 7.8 in 2024: 10.3 in 2025: 24.2 in 19761986199720092019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 29

Earliest: October 18, 2022

Median last snow

March 21

Latest: April 24, 1967

0 of 59 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Columbia City (USC00121739), 834 ft elevation, 1.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1963 to October 22, 2026; 92.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

15 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3641-IN
Apr 3, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4515-IN
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3456-IN
Apr 22, 2014Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4173-IN
Apr 22, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1832-IN
Jan 30, 2008Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1740-IN
Mar 12, 2007SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3274-IN
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3238-IN
Jan 21, 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1573-IN
Jun 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1520-IN
Jul 11, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1476-IN
Jan 24, 2001SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3162-IN
Jan 15, 1999SnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98EmergencyEM-3135-IN
Jul 3, 1996Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1125-IN
Feb 2, 1977SnowstormSnowstormsEmergencyEM-3028-IN

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Whitley County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501762 / 921,740 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims2969 / 921,905 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$157,00079 / 922,212 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1577 / 922,305 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962175 / 922,459 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199625833 / 921,500 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19969221 / 921,070 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$3.5 million79 / 922,541 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189513043 / 921,459 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years20.822 / 92961 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900137 / 921,397 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Allen County32001,673
Huntington County2300111
Kosciusko County3700391
Noble County1500226
Wabash County200046

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00121739.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.