Trimble County

Population 8,701 (2025) 148 sq mi

Property owners in Trimble County have filed 43 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 59th most of 120 counties in Kentucky.

Hazard fingerprint for Trimble County Tornado: 82th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 87th percentile. Hail & wind: 80th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 28th percentile. Winter: 19th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195010
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger2

At a glance

The record for Trimble County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

43

59th of 120 in Kentucky

$700,000 paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

10

59th of 120 in Kentucky

About as many as the typical Kentucky county

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

1

78th of 120 in Kentucky

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

EF4

March 2, 2012, 46.6 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 37.5 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

22

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

106°F

Reached 2 times, most recently July 7, 2012

Details

Record low

−22°F

January 19, 1994

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 7.6 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

March 2, 2012

EF4, 46.6 mile path

800 yards wide; 11 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, March 14, 2024

EF2, 18.0 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 0 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 4 4 A: 0 M: 1 J: 2 J: 0 A: 0 S: 1 O: 1 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Trimble County since 1950
Mar 14, 2024EF218.050020
May 1, 2012EF01.91500
Mar 2, 2012EF02.710000
Mar 2, 2012EF33.37500
Mar 2, 2012EF446.6800011
Oct 26, 2010EF01.12000
Sep 18, 1992F11.55000
Jun 2, 1990F317.044050
Jun 23, 1984F10.15010
Nov 25, 1973F10.51000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Trimble County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 21, 1888

Unnamed storm, Tropical storm

37.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 52 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Remnant low

65.2 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202465.2Remnant low46Category 4
Opal199581.9Tropical storm44Category 4
Audrey195786.8Tropical storm43Category 3
Unnamed191560.7Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed189230.0Post-tropical49Tropical storm
Unnamed188837.5Tropical storm52Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 51 days

Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

16.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 6 2012: 6 2013: 3 2014: 4 2015: 8 2016: 2 2017: 4 2018: 7 2019: 10 2020: 13 2021: 38 2022: 14 2023: 51 51 2024: 16 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

43 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $700,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 9 1997: 14 14 2025: 7 1978
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1997: 14 claims

$187,000 paid.

2nd most

1978: 9 claims

$9,001 paid.

3rd most

2025: 7 claims

$355,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4004535$601,000
400066$81,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood27
  • Flood10
  • Heavy Rain1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 123 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.

123

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

67

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

July 1954

−6.21, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

18 months

August 1953 to January 1955.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.50, slightly wet

Last severe month: December 1999.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 2 1896: 2 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 10 1902: 11 1903: 0 1904: 4 1905: 4 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 3 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 7 1931: 7 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 9 1935: 2 1936: 6 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 4 1941: 5 1942: 0 1943: 2 1944: 11 1945: 1 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 5 1954: 12 12 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 1 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 4 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 5 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

8 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1974; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

3

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

June 4, 1974

Magnitude 3.2

8 km ESE of Bromley, Kentucky; 21.5 miles away, 9.3 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 4, 1987

Magnitude 3.1

9 km SW of Shepherdsville, Kentucky; 44.9 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 1 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 1 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

10

Landslides mapped, probable or better

2

With a recorded date

2

Source inventories

Mapped by KY GS (9), NASA (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

198 events in the National Weather Service record, 187 of them since 1996.

12

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

84

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

28

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

5

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 20, 2018

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

November 9, 2000

81 mph

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Mar 2, 1997Flood, Trimble$600,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Record rainfalls from late Friday evening February 28 through Sunday morning March 2 and additional heavy rainfall on Tuesday March 4 caused the worst flooding on the Ohio River since 1964 and in some spots since 1937. Damage attributed to river flooding alone was at 115 million across Jefferson county Kentucky bringing the total damage across the county to 200 million including the earlier flash flooding and flooding. McAlpine Lock at Louisville climbed over flood stage late Sunday evening March 2 and crested at 38.8 feet on the upper gauge (flood stage is 23 feet) at 5 am est March 7 and on the lower gauge at 70.6 feet (flood stage is 55 feet) at 6 pm est on March 7. At other…

  2. Mar 2, 2012Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado first touched down about 5 miles south of Milton just southwest of the intersection of Routes 421 and 1226. After damaging several trees just west of Route 421, this narrow funnel rapidly increased in intensity as it crossed Route 421 and struck Milton Firestation number 2. The station was heavily damaged with the collapse of rigid frames. A two ton concession trailer was moved 30 yards, while a pickup truck was moved 60 yards. Damage to the fire station and a pumper exceeded 300 thousand dollars. Damage to the station indicated 140 mph winds and a tornado with EF-3 intensity. After extensively damaging many trees along Route 1226, the tornado weakened to an EF-1 at…

  3. Jan 29, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorm winds damaged homes, barns, and farm equipment. Power lines were also downed.

  4. Mar 1, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Trimble County Emergency Manager reported that almost every house on Smith Lane was damaged. The severe thunderstorm winds resulted in most locations without power in the county. There were also many other buildings, mobile homes, and greenhouses damaged due to the thunderstorms.

  5. Mar 1, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A NWS Storm Survey found an intermittent swath of straight line winds occurred from just east of Wises Landing in Trimble County east to the intersection of US 421 and Highway 316. There were two areas of more intense damage where 70-80 mph winds occurred. The first was along Gills Ridge Road where 2 large barns sustained serious roof damage and were shifted slightly. The second was along Smith Lane where several outbuildings were completely destroyed, and debris was scattered 200 to 250 yards downwind. Several homes sustained shingle and siding damage. Numerous large trees were also snapped and uprooted. Damage in this area was consistent with wind speeds between 65 and 80 mph.

  6. Feb 6, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorm winds blew a tree on to a trailer destroyed on Pike Road. Power lines were downed on Pyles Road.

  7. May 10, 1996Flash Flood$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain caused flash flooding to many parts of the county according to the DES. Water was up over some roads and bridges and covered some of the sewer lift stations in Milton. The County Judge Executive declared the county a state of emergency. The damage to county and state roads were estimated at 100K. In some areas, the black top was stripped from roads. Some homes and trailers were evacuated from Ky 421 and 42.

  8. Jul 5, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$80,000
  9. Jul 14, 2015Flash Flood$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A trained spotter reported that mobile homes were washed downstream Corn Creek where Joyce Mill Rd and Highway 625 intersect. Several inches of rain fell in the area on top of very saturated ground.

  10. Mar 2, 2012Tornado$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The massive EF-4 that crossed southern Indiana finally lifted in Trimble County after a solid path length of 49 miles. This tornado crossed the Ohio River as an EF-1 with a 200 yard wide path length. It damaged a home and two barns on Roger's Road. The barns were overturned with several trees damaged in a manner consistent with 105 mph winds. The tornado then crossed a heavily wooded area near the intersection of Routes 625 and 1838 and damaged some garage shingles. At this point, a second satellite vortex developed just to the south of the main circulation. It totally destroyed a barn on Rodgers Road and extensively damaged another. It severely damaged a rugged forested area…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Louisville International Airport, 37.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
106°F2 times, most recently Jul 7, 2012
All-time low
−22°FJan 19, 1994
Warmest night
83°F3 times, most recently Jun 29, 2024
Coldest day
1°FJan 20, 1985
Wettest day
7.22 inMar 1, 1997
Snowiest day
15.5 inJan 17, 1994
Hottest year
2024mean 61.9°F
Coldest year
1960mean 54.5°F
Wettest year
201868.83 in
Driest year
195330.38 in
Snowiest season
50.1 in1977-78
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Louisville International Airport 32°F 43° 27° 3.6 Jan 48° 31° 3.6 Feb 59° 39° 4.6 Mar 70° 49° 5.0 Apr 78° 59° 5.2 May 86° 67° 4.6 Jun 89° 71° 4.3 Jul 88° 69° 3.5 Aug 83° 62° 3.7 Sep 71° 50° 3.7 Oct 58° 39° 3.4 Nov 48° 32° 4.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 2 1977: 8 1978: 8 1979: 1 1980: 20 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 19 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 6 1987: 6 1988: 25 1989: 0 1990: 12 1991: 19 1992: 0 1993: 14 1994: 12 1995: 10 1996: 0 1997: 2 1998: 4 1999: 24 2000: 2 2001: 1 2002: 23 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 13 2006: 3 2007: 29 2008: 9 2009: 0 2010: 30 30 2011: 17 2012: 27 2013: 4 2014: 1 2015: 4 2016: 4 2017: 5 2018: 4 2019: 19 2020: 2 2021: 12 2022: 16 2023: 6 2024: 14 2025: 8 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 9.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 24.0 in 1977: 50.1 in 50.1 1978: 20.3 in 1979: 18.3 in 1980: 2.9 in 1981: 11.0 in 1982: 5.2 in 1983: 13.5 in 1984: 18.9 in 1985: 11.6 in 1986: 18.2 in 1987: 8.5 in 1988: 0.9 in 1989: 14.7 in 1990: 6.1 in 1991: 3.2 in 1992: 18.9 in 1993: 29.9 in 1994: 4.0 in 1996: 5.3 in 1997: 22.8 in 1998: 13.3 in 1999: 12.0 in 2000: 14.8 in 2003: 6.9 in 2004: 14.1 in 2005: 5.6 in 2006: 3.4 in 2007: 19.9 in 2008: 12.1 in 2009: 21.3 in 2010: 17.7 in 2011: 7.0 in 2012: 9.8 in 2013: 26.0 in 2014: 27.6 in 2015: 14.9 in 2016: 2.7 in 2017: 19.1 in 2018: 11.2 in 2019: 3.4 in 2020: 19.4 in 2021: 9.5 in 2022: 5.9 in 2023: 4.6 in 2024: 22.7 in 2025: 18.8 in 19761986199720092019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 3

Earliest: October 19, 1989

Median last snow

March 17

Latest: April 21, 2021

0 of 75 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Louisville International Airport (USW00093821), 480 ft elevation, 37.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3633-KY
Apr 24, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4864-KY
Apr 3, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergencyEM-3626-KY
Feb 16, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesEmergencyEM-3624-KY
Apr 10, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4702-KY
Mar 28, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4497-KY
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3469-KY
Apr 26, 2018FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4361-KY
Aug 12, 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslideMajor disasterDR-4239-KY
Mar 6, 2012Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4057-KY
May 4, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1976-KY
Aug 14, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1855-KY
Feb 5, 2009Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1818-KY
Jan 28, 2009Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3302-KY
Oct 9, 2008Severe StormSevere Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression IkeMajor disasterDR-1802-KY
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3231-KY
Jun 10, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1523-KY
Mar 4, 1997Severe StormSevere Storm, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1163-KY
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1089-KY
Jan 29, 1991FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-893-KY
Feb 24, 1989FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-821-KY
Dec 12, 1978FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-568-KY

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Trimble County stands among 120 counties in Kentucky and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501059 / 1202,235 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger316 / 120571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi178 / 1201,473 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims4359 / 1201,711 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$700,00067 / 1201,634 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2294 / 1201,187 / 3,143
Flood events since 19963897 / 1201,798 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 1996109113 / 1202,708 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199628101 / 1202,467 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$2.7 million95 / 1202,656 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512367 / 1201,664 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years16.414 / 1201,420 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Carroll County91070
Clark County IN2810860
Henry County181032
Jefferson County IN21138,763246
Oldham County14101,083

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093821.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.