Antrim County

Population 24,698 (2025) 476 sq mi

Antrim County has recorded 14 tornadoes since 1950, 36th most of 83 counties in Michigan; the most recent was on September 22, 2025.

Hazard fingerprint for Antrim County Tornado: 38th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 5th percentile. Hail & wind: 23th percentile. Heat: 13th percentile. Cold: 22th percentile. Winter: 87th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195014
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1

At a glance

The record for Antrim County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

14

36th of 83 in Michigan

About as many as the typical Michigan county

Details

Flood insurance claims

6

65th of 83 in Michigan

$5,343 paid since 1980

Details

Tropical cyclones within 100 mi

1

None within 50 miles since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

May 20, 2022, 17.5 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

7

Most recent: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

July 7, 1936

Details

Record low

−37°F

February 17, 1979

Details

Snowiest season

191.2in

Winter of 1995-96

Tornadoes

About one every 5.4 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 20, 2022

EF3, 17.5 mile path

200 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Monday, September 22, 2025

EF1, 0.8 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 3 3 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 2 2 2020s: 3 3 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 3 J: 0 J: 5 5 A: 3 S: 3 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Antrim County since 1950
Sep 22, 2025EF10.83000
Sep 22, 2025EF00.11000
May 20, 2022EF317.5200442
Aug 28, 2018EF06.67000
Aug 3, 2017EF00.15500
Jul 10, 2007EF00.14000
May 31, 1998F00.13000
Aug 3, 1995F00.11000
Jul 8, 1990F112.03000
Sep 7, 1985F12.02700
Jul 31, 1977F219.420000
Jul 3, 1974F311.96720
May 8, 1964F216.644000
Jul 16, 1958F10.17300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Antrim County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.

Most recent

August 14, 1955

Connie, Tropical storm

79.7 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Connie195579.7Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed194178.7Post-tropical54Category 3
Unnamed192387.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 76 days

Heavy smoke on 25 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

26.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

28 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 39 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 7 2012: 12 2013: 8 2014: 14 2015: 16 2016: 8 2017: 12 2018: 19 2019: 11 2020: 13 2021: 43 2022: 18 2023: 76 76 2024: 39 2025: 28 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

6 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $5,343 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood3
  • Flood1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 125 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

125

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

39

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

1

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1931

−5.99, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

June 1910 to April 1911.

Latest month

September 2026

+2.11, moderately wet

Last severe month: November 2024.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 6 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 5 1907: 2 1908: 4 1909: 7 1910: 9 1911: 8 1912: 0 1913: 4 1914: 10 10 1915: 5 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 2 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 4 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 2 1931: 8 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 1 1947: 2 1948: 2 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 1 1955: 6 1956: 2 1957: 0 1958: 1 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 3 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 3 1977: 4 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 3 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 1 1998: 5 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 2 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 2 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 2 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

332 events in the National Weather Service record, 309 of them since 1996.

19

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

65

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

180

Winter weather events since 1996

2

Heat events since 1996

4

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 8, 2016

3.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

September 26, 1998

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning303Jul 14, 2024

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 2, 2015Thunderstorm Wind$600,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Considerable wind damage occurred in southwest and south central Antrim County. Many hundreds of trees were downed in these areas, with some resulting in damage to vehicles and structures. Some side streets were difficult to access for a day or two after the storm. Between 40 and 50 structures suffered some amount of damage from the storm.

  2. Aug 11, 2021Flash Flood$325,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Alden highway completely washed out near Comfort Rd. Two vehicles fell into road wash out causing injury to 1 person. Multiple other road sections washed throughout county.

  3. Mar 2, 2012Heavy Snow, Antrim$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    One of the highest-impact snowstorms in recent memory pounded Northern Michigan on the night of the 2nd. Low pressure tracked from Missouri, to southern Lower Michigan, and on to eastern Canada, while rapidly strengthening. Precipitation surged northward into the region on the evening of the 2nd. This was primarily snow, except in parts of east central Lower Michigan (especially near Lake Huron), where temperatures were mild enough for rain. Snow wound down on the morning of the 3rd, and though somewhat blustery winds occurred behind the system on the 3rd, blowing snow was limited because the snowfall was so wet.|Snow totals ranged from 6 to 14 inches across most of Northern…

  4. May 20, 2022Tornado$175,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado formed 4 miles east of Alba in a location on Olds Rd 0.5 miles east of the Alba Rd intersection. It tracked east northeast for about 1.75 miles before exiting Antrim county 200 yards southeast of the Alba Rd/Old Alba Rd intersection. The tornado continued in Otsego county for almost 16 additional miles before dissipating at 1457 EST. In Antrim county, no injuries or fatalities were reported. Several homes were damaged along with numerous softwood trees snapped at their trunks (DI 28, DOD 4) along Patterson Rd. While the highest rating of EF1 in Antrim county was assigned at this location, the tornado was rated EF3 in Otsego county. The maximum path width in Antrim…

  5. Jun 18, 2012Lightning$80,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a home in Banks Township, igniting a fire that destroyed the home.

  6. Aug 28, 2018Tornado$80,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado with estimated maximum winds of 80 mph touched down south of Alba, and followed a discontinuous path to the northeast, lifting just before the Otsego County line. A number of hardwood and softwood trees were downed.

  7. Jul 8, 2016Hail$65,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous vehicles were dented by very large hail, and some windows were broken. Area fruit crops sustained considerable damage.

  8. Jul 14, 2024Lightning$65,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A cooperative observer reported lightning struck a trailer house, setting it ablaze, in the vicinity of East Jordan on the morning of July 14th. This report was corroborated by the Charlevoix Emergency Manager as well as Facebook reports. The structure was two trailer houses joined together; it was a total loss due to the fire. The occupants were all hospitalized...2 were taken to a nearby hospital in Petoskey where they were listed in fair condition; the third had to be transported to a larger hospital in Grand Rapids to receive treatment for his injuries for multiple days.

  9. Aug 3, 2017Tornado$55,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An EF0 tornado crossed Williams Drive at the south end of Birch Lake, then dissipated over the lake. Maximum wind speed was estimated at 80 mph. Many trees were uprooted in the area, and a few homes were damaged by falling trees. Saturated soils likely contributed to the number of uprooted trees.

  10. Jun 27, 2005Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees were downed. A garage was destroyed by a falling tree. A large billboard was bent over.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Traverse City Cherry Capital Airport, 24.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1896.

All-time high
105°FJul 7, 1936
All-time low
−37°FFeb 17, 1979
Warmest night
85°FAug 20, 1916
Coldest day
−10°FFeb 10, 1899
Wettest day
4.30 inAug 23, 1898
Snowiest day
16.0 in2 times, most recently Jan 25, 1990
Hottest year
2024mean 51.2°F
Coldest year
1904mean 41.9°F
Wettest year
194240.28 in
Driest year
191315.06 in
Snowiest season
191.2 in1995-96
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Traverse City Cherry Capital Airport 32°F 29° 18° 1.0 Jan 32° 17° 0.9 Feb 41° 24° 1.5 Mar 54° 33° 2.6 Apr 67° 43° 2.8 May 77° 54° 2.6 Jun 81° 60° 2.5 Jul 79° 59° 2.8 Aug 73° 52° 3.0 Sep 59° 42° 3.2 Oct 46° 32° 2.0 Nov 35° 24° 1.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 169 1977: 155 1978: 175 175 1979: 160 1980: 165 1981: 168 1982: 153 1983: 174 1984: 165 1985: 158 1986: 157 1987: 148 1988: 165 1989: 172 1990: 153 1991: 138 1992: 162 1993: 158 1994: 157 1995: 156 1996: 160 1997: 159 1998: 129 1999: 147 2000: 142 2001: 140 2002: 173 2003: 158 2004: 144 2005: 152 2006: 140 2007: 147 2008: 158 2009: 158 2010: 152 2011: 149 2012: 133 2013: 152 2014: 163 2015: 133 2016: 125 2017: 135 2018: 160 2019: 146 2020: 150 2021: 142 2022: 141 2023: 130 2024: 118 2025: 156 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 146.4.
Snowfall by winter 1946: 75.4 in 1947: 73.3 in 1948: 78.2 in 1949: 94.6 in 1950: 125.1 in 1951: 91.5 in 1952: 84.0 in 1953: 78.9 in 1954: 62.9 in 1955: 71.3 in 1956: 51.4 in 1957: 59.4 in 1958: 112.9 in 1959: 106.1 in 1960: 67.7 in 1961: 91.6 in 1962: 82.9 in 1963: 102.5 in 1964: 129.5 in 1965: 82.8 in 1966: 113.4 in 1967: 74.0 in 1968: 102.9 in 1969: 83.8 in 1970: 125.7 in 1971: 100.2 in 1972: 76.9 in 1973: 50.0 in 1974: 58.8 in 1975: 81.6 in 1976: 97.9 in 1977: 61.3 in 1978: 95.6 in 1979: 75.3 in 1980: 75.6 in 1981: 112.4 in 1982: 41.4 in 1983: 68.0 in 1984: 136.0 in 1985: 110.2 in 1986: 54.0 in 1987: 87.1 in 1988: 97.0 in 1989: 99.7 in 1990: 76.8 in 1991: 92.5 in 1992: 82.5 in 1993: 94.5 in 1994: 123.5 in 1995: 191.2 in 191.2 19461956196619761986
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 9

Earliest: September 29, 1899

Median last snow

April 11

Latest: May 27, 1907

0 of 99 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Traverse City Cherry Capital Airport (USW00014850), 608 ft elevation, 24.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1896 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

7 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, June 30, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jun 30, 2026FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4925-MI
Jul 22, 2025Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4880-MI
Mar 27, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4494-MI
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3455-MI
Sep 7, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3225-MI
Jan 27, 1978SnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsEmergencyEM-3057-MI
Mar 2, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3035-MI

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Antrim County stands among 83 counties in Michigan and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501436 / 831,935 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger217 / 83866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims665 / 832,494 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$5,34373 / 832,760 / 3,143
Disaster declarations759 / 832,981 / 3,143
Flood events since 1996470 / 833,058 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199611154 / 832,687 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199618013 / 83393 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$2.1 million67 / 832,762 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512534 / 831,600 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years26.720 / 83454 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Charlevoix County40010
Crawford County13030,9641
Grand Traverse County50058
Kalkaska County801,6140
Otsego County602,1260

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014850.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.