Cedar County
Population 14,888 (2025) 475 sq mi
Cedar County has 510 weather events in the National Weather Service record since 1950.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195020
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
- Wildfire burn scars since 19842
At a glance
The record for Cedar County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
20
77th of 115 in Missouri
Fewer than the typical Missouri county, which has had 25
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
631
35th of 115 in Missouri
2 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 1996
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 4, 2003, 86.0 mile path
Snowiest season
29.6in
Winter of 1974-75
Tornadoes
About one every 3.8 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 4, 2003
F3, 86.0 mile path
880 yards wide; 5 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, January 10, 2020
EF1, 8.7 mile path
6 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jan 10, 2020 | EF1 | 8.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2013 | EF0 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 29, 2013 | EF1 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 2009 | EF1 | 5.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2008 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F0 | 57.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F2 | 38.0 | 7 | 1 |
| May 4, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F3 | 86.0 | 47 | 5 |
| Dec 18, 2002 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 8, 1996 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1992 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 1982 | F3 | 70.0 | 8 | 2 |
| Apr 20, 1973 | F3 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1969 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1961 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1961 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 9, 1959 | F1 | 14.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 1958 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Cedar County: 5.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
99.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
631 acres burned in 2 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.2% of the land.
Largest
April 19, 1996
Unnamed Fire, 1,348 acres
630 acres inside Cedar County.
Most recent
September 22, 2000
Unnamed Fire
798 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2000 | 1 | 798 |
| Unnamed | 1996 | 630 | 1,348 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 60 days
Heavy smoke on 13 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
20.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
18 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 32 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood40
- Flood12
- Heavy Rain10
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 29, 1909
Cedar Creek near Pleasant View, 27.70 ft
6.70 feet above the 21.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 6, 2022
Cedar Creek near Pleasant View, 23.91 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Cedar Creek near Pleasant View | 21.0 | 27.70 ft | 0 |
| Sac River at Stockton Dam | 892.0 | — | 0 |
| Sac River below Highway J near Stockton | 17.5 | 23.86 ft | 0 |
| Sac River below Stockton Dam | 20.0 | 31.80 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 114 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
114
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
61
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
34
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.01, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
June 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.88, mild drought
Last severe month: February 2024.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2001; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
May 18, 2005
Magnitude 3.3
Missouri; 39.0 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 18, 2005
Magnitude 3.3
Missouri; 39.0 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
510 events in the National Weather Service record, 438 of them since 1996.
73
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
9
Hail, 2 inches or larger
117
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
52
Winter weather events since 1996
9
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 26, 2026
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 10, 2026
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 4, 2003Tornado$40.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A large tornado laid out a path of destruction across the entire county. During this time, it took a path through the center of Stockton, which is the most populated community in the county. 350 homes, businesses, and outbuildings were destroyed while 650 received major damage. 37 local residents sustained injuries as three individuals lost their lives. The tornado continued on the ground into northern Polk County.Rob Hewitt age 40, was taking cover in his frame home while the tornado completely destroyed the structure. He was deceased from flying debris.Mark Wilcox age 34, was leaving his home to help a neighbor when the tornado approached. He was caught outdoors and deceased…
- Apr 26, 2026Hail$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hail from golf balls to baseballs in size fell for over 5 minutes across rural areas west of El Dorado Springs and into the western portions of El Dorado City limits. Damage was reported to multiple vehicles, roofs, siding, outbuildings, businesses and equipment. Several windshields were reported with significant damage and holes into the interior of the vehicle.
- May 8, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$7.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Fifty to 80 mph winds caused damage to trees, boat docks, and boats across southern and central Cedar County. The most significant damage occurred on Stockton Lake, where the State Park Marina, Orleans Trail Marina, and Mutton Creek Marina had expensive damage to docks and boats. The State Park Marina estimates that 1.2 million dollars of damage occurred to the wave wall proctector. One boat broke away from a dock and became wedged underneath the dock. In the campgrounds, numerous trees were knocked over and one of the bath houses was destroyed. Several other outbuildings and numerous trees were damaged across the southern portion of the county.
- Nov 1, 2022Drought, Cedar$1.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Drought conditions improved across Cedar County by the end of November. The US Drought Monitor indicated that moderate (D1) drought conditions remained at the end of the month after several rainfall events helped ease drought conditions below severe (D2) drought levels. Impacts across the region were primarily felt in larger scale agriculture with farm and stock ponds low but improved. Dry conditions caused grasses to dry and significantly impact hay production causing losses in hay cutting. Many farmers saw impacts to row crops such as soy beans, corn and other specialty crops.
- Apr 26, 2026Hail$900,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail to baseballs in size was reported with multiple homes and vehicles in town damaged.
- Mar 12, 2006Tornado$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado is a continuation of the Vernon County tornado. The tornado increased in intensity as it tracked across Cedar County. 47 structures were damaged and 26 were destroyed including homes and businesses. Five injuries and one fatality resulted. A 77 year old man died six days later in the hospital from blunt trauma injuries he sustained from flying debris. He apparently was attempting to move into his basement as the tornado struck his frame home near Virgil City. The tornado exited Cedar County east of Cedar Springs and continued into St. Clair County.
- Jun 9, 2024Flash Flood$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
A significant flooding event occurred during the early morning hours of June 9th. Between 4-6 inches of rainfall fell across Cedar County which caused Cedar Creek, Bear Creek, Horse Creek, Turnback Creek and its tributaries to flood. There were damages to bridges and roads which were estimated to be around 800,000 dollars.
- Dec 9, 2007Ice Storm, Cedar$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Ice accumulations up to one and a half inches were observed across much of Cedar County. The city of Stockton was hit the hardest, and widespread power outages occurred for several days. Major tree and power line damage resulted countywide.
- Dec 9, 2007Ice Storm, Cedar$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Ice accumulations up to one and a half inches were observed across much of Cedar County. The city of Stockton was hit the hardest, and widespread power outages occurred for several days. Major tree and power line damage resulted countywide.
- Dec 1, 2025Drought, Cedar$625,000
National Weather Service narrative
Despite well below the monthly average rainfall little changed with drought conditions through the month leaving Severe (D2) drought conditions in the county by the end of the month. Impacts across the region were largely limited to larger scale agriculture. However, farm and stock ponds saw impacts with ground water levels also falling. Some limited monetary losses were noted in areas where the drought lingered through the end of the year. Losses were determined through the end of 2025 with figures primarily focused on agricultural losses.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Stockton Dam, 8.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1970.
- All-time high
- 109°FAug 21, 2023
- All-time low
- −18°F2 times, most recently Dec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 84°FJul 8, 2022
- Coldest day
- 1°F3 times, most recently Jan 15, 2024
- Wettest day
- 5.98 inOct 5, 1998
- Snowiest day
- 14.0 inFeb 8, 1980
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 62.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 53.6°F
- Wettest year
- 199257.02 in
- Driest year
- 198023.37 in
- Snowiest season
- 29.6 in1974-75
Median first snow
December 23
Earliest: November 12, 2019
Median last snow
February 27
Latest: April 9, 1973
5 of 37 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Stockton Dam (USC00238082), 922 ft elevation, 8.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1970 to October 23, 2026; 93.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
23 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 26, 2020.
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Jun 2, 2017 | Flood | DR-4317-MO |
| Jan 21, 2016 | Flood | DR-4250-MO |
| Jan 2, 2016 | Flood | EM-3374-MO |
| Sep 6, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4144-MO |
| Mar 23, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1961-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1847-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Mar 19, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1749-MO |
| Dec 27, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1736-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Jan 15, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1676-MO |
| Mar 16, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1631-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| Jun 11, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1524-MO |
| May 6, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1463-MO |
| May 6, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1412-MO |
| Feb 6, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1403-MO |
| Oct 14, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1253-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Cedar County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 20 | 77 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 27 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 631 | 35 / 115 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 23 | 78 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 62 | 62 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 258 | 54 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 52 | 53 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $66.7 million | 25 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 114 | 74 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 20.9 | 72 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Barton County | 39 | 0 |
| Dade County | 27 | 0 |
| Polk County | 38 | 0 |
| St. Clair County | 25 | 0 |
| Vernon County | 30 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00238082.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.