Sharkey County
Population 3,097 (2025) 432 sq mi
Sharkey County has recorded 43 tornadoes since 1950, 34th most of 82 counties in Mississippi; the most recent was on March 23, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195043
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger22
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Sharkey County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
43
34th of 82 in Mississippi
About as many as the typical Mississippi county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
11
59th of 82 in Mississippi
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F5
February 21, 1971, 109.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 0.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.8 years since 1950, 7 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 21, 1971
F5, 109.2 mile path
500 yards wide; 47 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
February 21, 1971
58 killed, F4
795 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, March 23, 2025
EF1, 2.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 23, 2025 | EF1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 2025 | EF2 | 19.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 2023 | EF4 | 59.2 | 165 | 17 |
| Dec 13, 2022 | EF2 | 10.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 13, 2022 | EF2 | 1.1 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 2013 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 2013 | EF0 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 17, 2012 | EF2 | 4.3 | 4 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2011 | EF0 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2011 | EF2 | 7.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 29, 2010 | EF0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 29, 2010 | EF1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 2010 | EF4 | 149.0 | 146 | 10 |
| May 10, 2009 | EF1 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 9, 2008 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 2008 | EF2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 2008 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 24, 2005 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 24, 2005 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 2003 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 1999 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 1995 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1994 | F1 | 7.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Nov 21, 1992 | F1 | 10.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 1992 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 9, 1992 | F4 | 20.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Dec 27, 1988 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 1986 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 20, 1983 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 17, 1980 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1980 | F1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1977 | F3 | 24.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F2 | 29.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 21, 1971 | F4 | 202.1 | 795 | 58 |
| Feb 21, 1971 | F5 | 109.2 | 510 | 47 |
| Apr 20, 1959 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 21, 1959 | F2 | 31.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1958 | F2 | 12.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1958 | F2 | 58.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 3, 1953 | F3 | 18.8 | 20 | 0 |
| Jan 22, 1953 | F2 | 45.2 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1951 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Sharkey County: 37.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
11 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 20, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 71 mph.
Most recent
October 26, 2019
Olga, Post-tropical
48.2 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Olga | 2019 | 48.2 | Post-tropical |
| Isaac | 2012 | 92.3 | Tropical storm |
| Katrina | 2005 | 89.3 | Tropical storm |
| Isidore | 2002 | 60.2 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 71.8 | Tropical storm |
| Edith | 1971 | 74.3 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 34.6 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 21.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 4.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 5.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 51.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 90.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 9.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 26.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 82.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 33.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 67.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 10.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 94.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 48.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 18.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 94.2 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 67 days
Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.1 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 34 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
238 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $2.8 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1979: 49 claims
$319,000 paid.
2nd most
1983: 38 claims
$189,000 paid.
3rd most
1991: 29 claims
$152,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 39159 | 155 | $2.2 million |
| 38721 | 31 | $127,000 |
| 38748 | 11 | $20,000 |
| 10 | $46,000 | |
| 39088 | 10 | $330,000 |
| 39061 | 9 | $35,000 |
| 39054 | 6 | $64,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood18
- Flood2
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 20, 1973
Big Sunflower River near Anguilla, 50.52 ft
5.52 feet above the 45.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 21, 2019
Big Sunflower River near Anguilla, 48.21 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Big Sunflower River near Anguilla | 45.0 | 50.52 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 110 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.
110
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
13
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
18
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1925
−5.16, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
11 months
April 1963 to February 1964.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.85, moderate drought
Last severe month: May 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1967.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
6
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 4, 1967
Magnitude 4.3
7 km SW of Shaw, Mississippi; 31.7 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
January 8, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
8 km WNW of Hollandale, Mississippi; 7.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 4, 1967 | 4.3 | 31.7 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
275 events in the National Weather Service record, 225 of them since 1996.
24
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
73
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
21
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 15, 1998
2.25 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 6, 2005
93 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Mar 24, 2023Tornado$83.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
This long track, violent tornado began over northern |Issaquena County near Grant Rd, downing multiple trees and damaging |two older outbuildings. It tracked northeastward, producing tree |damage as it crossed the Steele Bayou Canal before crossing into |Sharkey County. At this point, the tornado began to substantially |increase in size and intensity. A very high percentage of trees were |snapped along the path through a wooded area south of Bear Lake Rd. |It was in this wooded area where the first indications of EF3 to EF4 |damage were noted, with at least one tree and root ball and several |more large tree pieces fully displaced into the downstream field. |From this point along…
- Dec 13, 2022Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down north of Rolling Fork Road where a few trees had limbs damaged. The tornado intensified quickly as it traveled northeast across Garfield Rd. and destroyed numerous outbuildings. The tornado reached its maximum intensity as it crossed Rolling Fork Rd. and destroyed a well-constructed outbuilding after pulling out concrete anchors weighing several hundred pounds. The concrete was lofted and carried about 50 yards before landing on the pavement. The tornado continued northeastward, with some fluctuation in strength as it damaged numerous trees and caused primarily roof damage to homes. As the tornado crossed US Highway 61, several mobile homes were rolled and…
- Feb 24, 2011Tornado$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado started at Grace, where it downed a few large trees and caused minor roof damage to several homes. The tornado continued into Sharkey County, and just after crossing Dry Bend Road it destroyed a metal outbuilding, scattering tin and other debris a mile downstream. Part of the roof of another larger metal building was taken off at the same location, along with a couple of trees snapped. From here the tornado mainly passed through open fields for a couple of miles, although trees could be seen down along some tree lines. As the tornado approached US Highway 61, it turned more east-northeastward and downed more trees and rolled some equipment at a farm shop. As it crossed…
- May 4, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
South Delta Middle School, in Anguilla, had a portion of its roof blown off along with many trees blown down and numerous large limbs broken and laid in area lawns and streets. Additionally, the damaging winds extended southward into Rolling Fork where several homes and businesses sustained damage.
- May 15, 2008Flash Flood$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall, between 5 and 8 inches, fell across a large portion of central and northern Sharkey County. Several homes were flooded around Rolling Fork along with numerous county roads under water. Many farm fields were partially under water which caused damage to the young crops.
- Sep 3, 2008Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall fell across most of Sharkey County as Hurricane Gustav continued to weaken. Persistent heavy rain areas impacted the county and produced 7 to 10 inches of rainfall. Many roads were flooded.||Agriculture was hard hit as nearly all of the farm land was flooded to some extent. Crops that were near harvest were left in the fields and were damaged. Yields on crops were extremely poor with some crops in some areas a total loss.
- Aug 29, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Sharkey$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Katrina will likely go down as the worst and costliest natural disaster in United States history. The amount of destruction, the cost of damaged property/agriculture and the large loss of life across the affected region has been overwhelming. Catastrophic damage was widespread across a large portion of the Gulf Coast region. The devastation was not only confined to the coastal region, widespread and significant damage occurred well inland up to the Hattiesburg area and northward past Interstate 20. This hurricane has changed life as we know it across the Gulf Coast region which will take many years to return to normal.Hurricane Katrina was a very large and powerful storm…
- Dec 13, 2022Tornado$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down near Lake Albemarle. Initially it produced intermittent tree damage, moved northeast across the levee at Mississippi Highway 465, and then moved across mostly forested and lowland areas of river bottom. The tornado remained near EF-0 intensity until it crossed into Sharkey County near US Highway 61 where it intensified and downed several trees near the roadway. After it crossed the highway, the tornado intensified further, and destroyed numerous farm outbuildings, uprooted and snapped trees, tossed a grain bin, and rolled semi trailers. The tornado here reached a peak intensity of EF-2 with estimated maximum winds of 120 mph. The tornado moved northeast to…
- Sep 24, 2005Tornado$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado touched down on the west side of Nitta Yuma and caused damage to homes and downed a few trees. Nearly 20 homes had shingles blown off the roof, one tree was down on a house and 3 power poles were blown down. The tornado continued to the north-northwest for 3 miles were it torn tops off trees in the Panther Burn Community.
- Oct 16, 2006Flash Flood$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain between six and ten inches fell across all of Sharkey County during the late afternoon and evening hours of October 16th. This heavy rain caused many roads and farm fields to become flooded by several feet of water. High water marks were noted by debris across the landscape.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
No weather station within 40 miles has the 30 years of complete, current records this section needs.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4899-MS |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3640-MS |
| May 21, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4874-MS |
| Mar 26, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4697-MS |
| Oct 22, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4626-MS |
| Aug 28, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3569-MS |
| Oct 8, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3548-MS |
| Apr 23, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4538-MS |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4528-MS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3474-MS |
| Apr 23, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4429-MS |
| May 11, 2011 | Flood | DR-1983-MS |
| May 4, 2011 | Flood | EM-3320-MS |
| Aug 30, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3291-MS |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1604-MS |
| Dec 7, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1398-MS |
| Jan 25, 1999 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1265-MS |
| Mar 20, 1992 | Tornado | DR-939-MS |
| May 17, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-906-MS |
| Jun 1, 1983 | Severe Storm | DR-683-MS |
| Apr 16, 1979 | Severe Storm | DR-577-MS |
| Apr 14, 1979 | Severe Storm | EM-3077-MS |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3032-MS |
| Apr 4, 1975 | Flood | EM-3010-MS |
| Mar 27, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-368-MS |
| Feb 22, 1971 | Tornado | DR-302-MS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Sharkey County stands among 82 counties in Mississippi and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 43 | 34 / 82 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 7 | 15 / 82 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 11 | 59 / 82 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 238 | 27 / 82 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.8 million | 29 / 82 |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 37 / 82 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 21 | 67 / 82 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 132 | 67 / 82 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 21 | 44 / 82 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $92.1 million | 41 / 82 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 28 / 82 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 110 | 25 / 82 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 15.1 | 12 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 16 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Humphreys County | 37 | 13 |
| Issaquena County | 25 | 12 |
| Washington County | 32 | 10 |
| Yazoo County | 68 | 13 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.