Hancock County
Population 75,034 (2025) 531 sq mi
Property owners in Hancock County have filed 2,049 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, more than any other of Ohio's 88 counties.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195017
- Major flood years since 19787
At a glance
The record for Hancock County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Flood insurance claims
2,049
Most of any of Ohio’s 88 counties
$38.6 million paid since 1978
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
April 11, 1965, 32.5 mile path
Snowiest season
58.4in
Winter of 1981-82
Tornadoes
About one every 4.5 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 11, 1965
F4, 32.5 mile path
400 yards wide; 13 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, March 14, 2024
EF1, 3.3 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 14, 2024 | EF1 | 3.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 2024 | EFU | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2022 | EF0 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 2008 | EF2 | 8.3 | 6 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F2 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1993 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 1992 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 1980 | F2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 1975 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1973 | F1 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1971 | F3 | 39.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1971 | F3 | 31.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1969 | F1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 32.5 | 104 | 13 |
| Aug 22, 1964 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1956 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1951 | F2 | 15.2 | 5 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Hancock County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 60 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
14 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 38 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
2,049 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $38.6 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2007: 910 claims
$27.1 million paid.
2nd most
2011: 204 claims
$2.8 million paid.
3rd most
1981: 203 claims
$1.6 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 45840 | 2,027 | $38.4 million |
| 44830 | 9 | $65,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood30
- Flash Flood22
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 22, 2007
Blanchard River at Findlay, 18.46 ft
6.46 feet above the 12.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 2, 2026
Eagle Creek above Findlay, 10.20 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Blanchard River at Findlay | 12.0 | 18.46 ft | 15 |
| Blanchard River below Mt Blanchard | 14.0 | 15.34 ft | 1 |
| Eagle Creek above Findlay | 9.0 | 13.38 ft | 15 |
| Lye Creek above Findlay | 6.0 | 7.88 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 137 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
137
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
47
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
5
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
March 1935
−6.07, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
May 1934 to October 1935.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.45, moderate drought
Last severe month: July 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.4 in 1937.
1
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
5
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
2
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 9, 1937
Near Anna, Ohio; 32.0 miles away, 1.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
July 12, 1986
Magnitude 4.5
1 km ESE of Saint Marys, Ohio; 32.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jul 12, 1986 | 4.5 | 32.3 |
| Mar 9, 1937 | 5.4 | 32.0 |
| Mar 2, 1937 | 5.0 | 30.8 |
| Sep 20, 1931 | 4.7 | 33.9 |
| Sep 30, 1930 | 4.2 | 42.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
518 events in the National Weather Service record, 434 of them since 1996.
54
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
188
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
30
Winter weather events since 1996
2
Heat events since 1996
9
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 25, 2011
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 29, 2012
85 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 21, 2007Flash Flood$100 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain producing thunderstorms affected Hancock County during the late evening hours of August 20th and early morning hours of August 21st. Rainfall rates with the strongest storms approached three inches per hour. An automated sensor at the Findlay Airport measured a total of 5.28 inches. A Cooperative Observer in Findlay measured a storm total of 6.00 inches. Runoff from this rain combined with ground already saturated from earlier rains led to unprecedented and catastrophic flooding across portions of Hancock County. Local officials stated that the flooding in the county was the worst ever! The Findlay area was especially hard hit as the Blanchard River crested 7.5 feet…
- May 25, 2011Hail$85.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm moved across Hancock County. Hail as large as baseballs fell in association with this thunderstorm. The western half of the city of Findlay was especially hard hit. Golf ball or larger hail affected an area bordered by State Route 12 to the south, Township Road 99 to the north, County Road 140 to the west and roughly Main Street to the east. As many as 4,000 homes and business in this area may have been damaged by the hail. Thousands of automobiles also sustained damage from the hail. One automobile dealership on the north side of Findlay had over 400 vehicles damaged by the hail. Hundreds of homes also sustained damage from broken windows or damaged…
- Jan 5, 2005Ice Storm, Hancock$13.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
For the second time in just over two weeks, a devastating and historic winter storm affected Northern Ohio. Significant ice accumulations occurred over most of the area downing thousands of trees, causing widespread power outages and making travel nearly impossible. Low pressure over Missouri moved rapidly northeast on January 5th. This low moved across eastern Ohio early on January 6th and was responsible for producing a prolonged period of freezing rain. A mixture of rain and snow changed to freezing rain from west to east during the early morning hours of the 5th. Periods of freezing rain then continued for the remainder of the 5th and through the early morning hours of the…
- Jul 13, 2017Flood$12.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Major flooding occurred in Hancock county starting on July 13 and lasting through the 15th. Three to locally five inches of rain fell during the early morning hours of July 13th producing widespread overland flooding, localized flash flooding, and shortly thereafter significant river flooding on the Blanchard River and tributaries Eagle and Lye Creeks. |The week prior to this event had been wetter than normal with a minor flooding event on the Eagle Creek near Findlay. Rainfall over the prior few days saturated the top soil with standing water in many locations across northern and northwest Ohio, rivers and creeks remained above normal. The environment for the 13th were supportive…
- Nov 10, 2002Tornado$11.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An F1 tornado touched down to the northeast of Arcadia in northeastern Hancock County. The initial touchdown occurred just south of State Route 12 and to the east of County Road 330. From this location the tornado moved northeast and strengthened to F2 intensity as it entered the southwest end of Fostoria. Two businesses were heavily damaged on the outskirts of Fostoria along State Route 12. One of the two, a fertilizer business, had two of it's four buildings completely leveled and the remaining two heavily damaged. A nearby gas storage facility had two large storage tanks damaged. Nearby, the tornado derailed two railroad cars near the West Tiffin Street crossing and toppled 19…
- Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Hancock$7.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
High winds associated with the remnants of Hurricane Ike began late in the afternoon of September 14th and then continued through much of the evening. A peak gust of 65 mph was measured by an automated sensor at the Findlay Airport at 4:54 PM EDT. Damage in the county was extensive with thousands of trees and many utility poles downed. Widespread power outages occurred as well with some customers without power for several days. Home and building damage across the county was also extensive. The damage ranged from a few shingles torn off to significant structural damage caused by fallen trees landing on roofs. Awnings and gutters were torn off of a few buildings, including a gas…
- Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An intense line of thunderstorms or Derecho moved across Hancock County during the afternoon of June 29th causing extensive damage. A 84 mph wind gust was measured by an trained spotter in Findlay. Over 75 percent of residents lost power during this event. Power was not completely restored in Hancock County till July 6th. Hundreds, if not thousands of trees were downed across the county along with many utility poles forcing the closure of dozens of roads and streets. Damage to homes and buildings was also extensive. In Findlay alone, 464 structures were damaged by the strong winds. Of these, one building was destroyed with 15 other sustaining major damage and 43 with significant…
- Dec 22, 2004Winter Storm, Hancock$2.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
A potent winter storm affected northwestern Ohio on December 22nd and 23rd. Low pressure developed over eastern Texas early on the 22nd and then moved quickly northeast. The low eventually tracked across eastern Ohio during the morning hours of the 23rd after dumping nearly two feet of snow on portions of Ohio. The snow began in the Findlay area around mid morning on the 22nd and spread north into the Toledo area during the evening. The snow intensified during the late evening hours with heavy snow then continuing through daybreak on the 23rd. Snowfall rates of around an inch per hour occurred during the early morning hours of the 23rd with visibilities less than one quarter mile…
- May 15, 2025Flash Flood$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flash flooding on the north side of Findlay. Widespread roadway flooding was reported, with flooding of businesses and residence report. Numerous reports of basement flooding across the northern half of Findlay, with several buildings on the campus of the University of Findlay experiencing significant basement flooding. Some reports of parked vehicles stranded in flooded roadways.
- Feb 28, 2011Flood$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain and rapid snow melt led to widespread flooding across Hancock County. Rainfall totals across the county ranged from one to three inches on February 27th and 28th. Up to ten inches of heavy snow was on the ground at the onset of the rain. This snow rapidly melted as temperatures warmed into the 50s on the 28th. Up to an additional inch of water equivalent rainfall was released from the melted snow. Several people had be rescued from stranded vehicles. Hundreds of homes in the county sustained damage, mainly from basement flooding. Many roads had to be closed because of the flooding, mainly in downtown Findlay. The Blanchard River reached 16.42 feet,the 6th highest crest…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Findlay Airport, 2.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1942.
- All-time high
- 104°FJun 25, 1988
- All-time low
- −20°FJan 19, 1994
- Warmest night
- 79°F2 times, most recently Jun 15, 2022
- Coldest day
- −11°FJan 20, 1985
- Wettest day
- 4.89 inJun 13, 1981
- Snowiest day
- 12.0 inJan 31, 1982
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 56.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1978mean 48.0°F
- Wettest year
- 195045.98 in
- Driest year
- 201020.76 in
- Snowiest season
- 58.4 in1981-82
Median first snow
November 20
Earliest: October 20, 1992
Median last snow
March 26
Latest: May 7, 1989
0 of 51 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Findlay Airport (USW00014825), 809 ft elevation, 2.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1942 to October 26, 2026; 99.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
14 since 1953. The most recent: Tornadoes, May 2, 2024.
| May 2, 2024 | Tornado | DR-4777-OH |
| Mar 31, 2020 | Biological | DR-4507-OH |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3457-OH |
| Aug 20, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4077-OH |
| Jun 30, 2012 | Severe Storm | EM-3346-OH |
| Aug 27, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1720-OH |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3250-OH |
| Feb 15, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1580-OH |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1556-OH |
| Nov 18, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1444-OH |
| Jun 30, 1981 | Severe Storm | DR-642-OH |
| Jan 26, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3055-OH |
| Feb 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3029-OH |
| Apr 14, 1965 | Tornado | DR-191-OH |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Hancock County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 17 | 44 / 88 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 9 / 88 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 2,049 | 1 / 88 |
| Flood insurance paid | $38.6 million | 1 / 88 |
| Disaster declarations | 14 | 42 / 88 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 53 | 60 / 88 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 329 | 35 / 88 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 30 | 86 / 88 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $256 million | 7 / 88 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 31 | 2 / 88 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 137 | 12 / 88 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.4 | 18 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 5 | 2 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 1 | 15 / 88 |
Neighbouring counties
| Allen County | 23 | 0 |
| Hardin County | 10 | 0 |
| Henry County | 18 | 0 |
| Putnam County | 28 | 0 |
| Seneca County | 24 | 0 |
| Wood County | 28 | 0 |
| Wyandot County | 11 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014825.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.