Licking County
Population 185,564 (2025) 682 sq mi
Property owners in Licking County have filed 400 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 20th most of 88 counties in Ohio.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195029
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger4
- Major flood years since 19784
At a glance
The record for Licking County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
F3
May 31, 1985, 29.0 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
21
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, and Landslides, 2026
DetailsSnowiest season
45.1in
Winter of 1935-36
Tornadoes
About one every 2.6 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 31, 1985
F3, 29.0 mile path
150 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, June 5, 2024
EF0, 0.6 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 5, 2024 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2024 | EF0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF0 | 5.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 2024 | EF1 | 35.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 28, 2024 | EF2 | 14.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 27, 2023 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 12, 2014 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 31, 2013 | EF1 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 2011 | EF1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 2011 | EF2 | 3.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 4, 2011 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2010 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2004 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 20, 2000 | F2 | 21.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Aug 25, 1998 | F2 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1997 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 1992 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1990 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1986 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1985 | F3 | 29.0 | 20 | 1 |
| Jun 1, 1980 | F1 | 2.0 | 5 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1980 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 14, 1978 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 1968 | F1 | 8.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1965 | F2 | 5.9 | 1 | 0 |
| May 16, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1963 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 1960 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 22, 1958 | F2 | 8.6 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Licking County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 tropical cyclones passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
October 5, 1995
Opal, Post-tropical
0.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 51 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
13 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
400 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $4.4 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1979: 89 claims
$216,000 paid.
2nd most
2020: 63 claims
$2.6 million paid.
3rd most
1990: 31 claims
$174,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 43055 | 184 | $934,000 |
| 43025 | 59 | $630,000 |
| 43056 | 47 | $1.5 million |
| 43062 | 36 | $440,000 |
| 43068 | 22 | $223,000 |
| 43008 | 12 | $117,000 |
| 43023 | 10 | $471,000 |
| 43080 | 5 | $17,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood67
- Flash Flood36
- Heavy Rain4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
January 21, 1959
Licking River (OH) near Newark (Stadden Bridge), 20.30 ft
6.30 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
August 21, 2026
South Fork Licking River (OH) near Hebron, 12.17 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Licking River (OH) near Newark (Stadden Bridge) | 14.0 | 20.30 ft | 1 |
| North Fork Licking River (OH) at Newark Main Street | 15.0 | 18.76 ft | 0 |
| Raccoon Creek at Newark below Wilson St. | 16.0 | 20.22 ft | 0 |
| Raccoon Creek near Granville | 13.0 | 18.50 ft | 1 |
| South Fork Licking River (OH) at Interstate 70 near Buckeye Lake | 880.0 | 882.89 ft | 3 |
| South Fork Licking River (OH) near Heath | 16.0 | 21.06 ft | 1 |
| South Fork Licking River (OH) near Hebron | 11.0 | 12.64 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 133 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.
133
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
67
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
2
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
March 1931
−7.79, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
17 months
July 1930 to November 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
+4.42, extremely wet
Last severe month: March 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.0 in 1952.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
6
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 20, 1952
Magnitude 4.0
6 km ENE of Rendville, Ohio; 22.0 miles away, 5.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
April 24, 2025
Magnitude 3.1
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio; 35.0 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 20, 1952 | 4.0 | 22.0 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
759 events in the National Weather Service record, 664 of them since 1996.
72
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
7
Hail, 2 inches or larger
273
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
121
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 11, 1980
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 20, 2011
102 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Oct 4, 2006Hail$100 million
National Weather Service narrative
Large hail to golf ball size fell for an extended period of time across the far western portion of the county, causing widespread significant damage. Thirty to forty mobile homes and numerous vehicles were severely damaged. A few subdivisions in the Pataskala area had homes that sustained extensive roof and siding damage.
- Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Licking$18.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Strong winds of 40 to 50 miles per hour were sustained for several hours. Gusts over 60 mph were common. Widespread damage occurred across the region, from trees being blown down on powerlines, to significant crop losses and structural damage.
- Jul 26, 1997Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An estimated 8 inches of rain fell across the county in less than 6 hours. Numerous roads were closed, including Interstate 71,and many houses and businesses were flooded. The county was declared a disaster area by the state of Ohio.
- Sep 20, 2000Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado tracked out of Delaware county across the northwestern part of the county and then continued into Knox county. The storm lifted briefly in spots but maintained a 25 mile track across the three counties, mainly in rural areas. Eleven homes received major damage and 4 received minor damage. Several barns and outbuildings were also destroyed. Twelve buildings at the Buckeye Egg Company were destroyed, trapping one million chickens inside.
- Mar 20, 2020Flash Flood$900,000
National Weather Service narrative
A portion State Route 79 was was completely washed out. An unoccupied vehicle was swept into the flood waters.
- Mar 14, 2024Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado developed at 2001EST, about 3 miles south of Delaware, and moved east southeast across Delaware County. It entered Licking County at 2021EST, about 4 miles west-southwest of Hartford, where the damage path remained quite wide and was likely a complex mix of straight-line winds on the immediate southern flank of the tornadic circulation. However, the damage was very consistent with wind speeds ranging from 90 to 100 mph across most of Licking County. Along this entire stretch of the damage path, the damage was a combination of partial roofs removed on some homes, barns completely destroyed or heavily damaged, widespread trees uprooted and snapped, and power poles…
- Jan 6, 1996Winter Storm, Licking$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Blizzard of '96 developed near the Gulf Coast and moved up the East Coast. This massive system produced the greatest total and 24 hour snowfall at Greater Cincinnati\Northern Kentucky airport. This one storm brought 14.3 inches of snowfall to the airport which normally receives 23 inches for an entire season. The heaviest snow fell near the Ohio river in the extreme south. The worst blizzard conditions occurred over West Central areas as dry and powdery snow was blown around by high winds causing whiteouts. Some areas had more than 30 continuous hours of snowfall, and many people in Southern Ohio felt this was the worst winter storm since the Blizzard of '78. In Fayette…
- Aug 25, 1998Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado knocked down numerous trees, destroyed 2 barns, and caused significant damage to 4 homes.
- Feb 28, 2024Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado began in Franklin County at 0549EST in the Havens Corners area. It moved east-northeast and entered Licking County near the intersection of Dixon and McOwen Roads at 0553EST. The tornado caused a wide swath of tree and structural damage along its path across Graham Road SW and the Jersey area. Structural damage was mainly in the form of windows blown out, destroyed barns, and minor roof removal. The tornado slowly weakened as it moved east-northeast toward the southwest side of Granville where it dissipated. Along this stretch, mainly tree and very minor structural damage was noted.
- Aug 4, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$110,000
National Weather Service narrative
A microburst hit an egg facility causing the collapse of three large barns and damaging another. This resulted in the fatalities of two men working in one of the collapsed structures. A large rooftop air conditioning unit was also pushed off the roof of an adjacent administrative building. Around the area there were several trees down and numerous broken limbs. In addition to the fatalities, four injuries were also reported.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Newark Wtr Wks, 6.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1934.
- All-time high
- 106°FJul 14, 1936
- All-time low
- −26°FFeb 3, 1951
- Warmest night
- 79°FAug 22, 1966
- Coldest day
- −6°FJan 19, 1994
- Wettest day
- 4.16 inSep 14, 1979
- Snowiest day
- 13.0 inJan 14, 1968
- Hottest year
- 1991mean 54.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1996mean 48.9°F
- Wettest year
- 201857.06 in
- Driest year
- 196326.86 in
- Snowiest season
- 45.1 in1935-36
Median first snow
December 7
Earliest: October 26, 1962
Median last snow
March 13
Latest: April 29, 2008
0 of 72 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Newark Wtr Wks (USC00335747), 835 ft elevation, 6.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1934 to October 20, 2026; 98.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, and Landslides, October 2, 2026.
| Oct 2, 2026 | Flood | DR-4945-OH |
| May 2, 2024 | Tornado | DR-4777-OH |
| Mar 31, 2020 | Biological | DR-4507-OH |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3457-OH |
| Aug 20, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4077-OH |
| Jun 30, 2012 | Severe Storm | EM-3346-OH |
| Oct 24, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1805-OH |
| Apr 24, 2008 | Snowstorm | EM-3286-OH |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3250-OH |
| Feb 15, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1580-OH |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1556-OH |
| Jun 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1519-OH |
| Jan 26, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1507-OH |
| Mar 14, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1453-OH |
| Aug 25, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1065-OH |
| Jun 6, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-870-OH |
| Jun 10, 1989 | Flood | DR-831-OH |
| Jun 3, 1985 | Tornado | DR-738-OH |
| Jan 26, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3055-OH |
| Jun 5, 1968 | Flood | DR-243-OH |
| May 4, 1968 | Tornado | DR-238-OH |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Licking County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 29 | 12 / 88 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 37 / 88 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 400 | 20 / 88 |
| Flood insurance paid | $4.4 million | 22 / 88 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 4 / 88 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 107 | 24 / 88 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 409 | 18 / 88 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 121 | 25 / 88 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $127 million | 12 / 88 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 6 | 13 / 88 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 133 | 14 / 88 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 15.6 | 60 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 49 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Coshocton County | 6 | 1 |
| Delaware County | 15 | 0 |
| Fairfield County | 24 | 1 |
| Franklin County | 41 | 0 |
| Knox County | 13 | 0 |
| Muskingum County | 25 | 3 |
| Perry County | 12 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00335747.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.