Garfield County

Population 61,779 (2025) 1,059 sq mi

Garfield County has recorded 78 tornadoes since 1950, 20th most of 77 counties in Oklahoma; the most recent was on July 12, 2025.

Hazard fingerprint for Garfield County Tornado: 86th percentile. Tropical: 7th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 35th percentile. Hail & wind: 82th percentile. Heat: 90th percentile. Cold: 62th percentile. Winter: 58th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195078
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Garfield County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

78

20th of 77 in Oklahoma

About as many as the typical Oklahoma county

Details

Flood insurance claims

81

25th of 77 in Oklahoma

$422,000 paid since 1980

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

1

31st of 77 in Oklahoma

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

April 26, 1991, 66.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm (unnamed), 1900, 0.0 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.8magnitude

September 3, 2016, 31.8 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

25

Most recent: Severe Winter Storms, 2021

Details

Record high

118°F

August 12, 1936

Details

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 8 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 26, 1991

F4, 66.0 mile path

1,500 yards wide.

Deadliest

May 2, 1979

1 killed, F4

25 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Saturday, July 12, 2025

EF0, 0.2 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 8 8 1960s: 20 20 1970s: 8 8 1980s: 6 6 1990s: 15 15 2000s: 13 13 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 5 5 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 3 A: 29 29 M: 22 J: 13 J: 3 A: 2 S: 2 O: 2 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Garfield County since 1950
Jul 12, 2025EF00.22000
May 6, 2024EF16.330000
May 6, 2024EF00.23000
May 6, 2024EF00.25000
Apr 27, 2024EF10.810000
May 20, 2019EF17.710000
May 25, 2016EF25.030000
May 6, 2015EF00.11000
Apr 26, 2009EF11.550000
Apr 25, 2009EF16.07500
Apr 25, 2009EF21.25000
Apr 25, 2009EF21.53000
May 24, 2008EF01.31,10000
May 24, 2008EF11.08000
May 24, 2008EF210.01,60000
May 24, 2008EF01.010000
May 24, 2008EF00.12000
May 24, 2008EF02.01500
Mar 29, 2007EF03.02000
Apr 11, 2002F02.12500
May 25, 2000F00.52000
May 3, 1999F28.044000
Apr 21, 1999F00.1000
Apr 21, 1999F28.550000
Apr 5, 1999F00.1000
Sep 21, 1998F11.010000
Jun 5, 1995F00.12300
Jun 5, 1995F00.12300
Jun 18, 1992F00.53000
Apr 26, 1991F466.01,50060
Apr 26, 1991F00.12000
Apr 26, 1991F36.035000
Apr 12, 1991F39.080000
Apr 12, 1991F02.53000
Apr 12, 1991F26.05000
Apr 12, 1991F00.12000
Jun 3, 1985F10.21000
Apr 20, 1984F00.11000
May 12, 1983F00.15000
Nov 3, 1981F00.11000
Aug 15, 1981F00.11000
May 17, 1981F11.03300
May 2, 1979F38.412000
May 2, 1979F420.6880251
Aug 23, 1977F11.05000
May 20, 1977F14.110000
Jun 8, 1974F10.22300
Oct 10, 1973F10.15000
Apr 30, 1973F11.03300
Apr 26, 1970F03.65000
Jun 11, 1969F00.11000
Apr 16, 1969F12.01000
Jun 10, 1967F00.11000
Sep 4, 1966F00.11000
Jun 5, 1966F15.71000
Jun 5, 1966F03.86700
Jun 5, 1966F20.11060
Jun 5, 1966F04.31000
May 18, 1965F00.11000
Apr 4, 1965F00.33300
May 27, 1964F11.05000
Apr 22, 1964F128.11000
Apr 22, 1964F254.073310
Oct 20, 1963F25.91000
Jun 5, 1962F00.11000
May 7, 1961F20.11000
Jul 29, 1960F20.11000
Apr 16, 1960F20.15000
Mar 31, 1960F11.51700
Mar 31, 1960F12.05000
Nov 17, 1958F339.21000
Jun 24, 1958F00.11000
Jul 17, 1956F00.15000
Apr 8, 1956F37.340040
Apr 8, 1956F37.740000
Apr 2, 1956F218.410040
Apr 27, 1955F10.11010
Apr 27, 1955F00.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Garfield County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 10, 1900

Unnamed storm, Tropical storm

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 39 mph.

Most recent

September 10, 1900

Unnamed storm, Tropical storm

0.0 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Unnamed19000.0Tropical storm39Category 4
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 45 days

Heavy smoke on 16 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

19.5 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 23 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 16 2012: 17 2013: 9 2014: 4 2015: 5 2016: 2 2017: 12 2018: 13 2019: 6 2020: 26 2021: 45 45 2022: 20 2023: 37 2024: 25 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

81 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $422,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1986: 27 27 1992: 12 2008: 6 1986
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1986: 27 claims

$90,000 paid.

2nd most

1992: 12 claims

$28,000 paid.

3rd most

2008: 6 claims

$4,498 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
7370157$157,000
7370316$77,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood41
  • Flood9
  • Heavy Rain4

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 119 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.

119

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

39

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

107

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1936

−6.27, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

18 months

April 1936 to September 1937.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.77, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 2 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 3 1911: 6 1912: 0 1913: 1 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 7 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 4 1935: 0 1936: 9 1937: 9 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 4 1953: 9 1954: 11 11 1955: 5 1956: 8 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 2 1967: 5 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 9 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 2 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 5 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 3 2012: 5 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

96 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 2016.

778

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

2,853

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

96

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

3

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

September 3, 2016

Magnitude 5.8

14 km NW of Pawnee, Oklahoma; 31.8 miles away, 3.5 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

April 20, 2026

Magnitude 3.0

17 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma; 36.2 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 2 1988: 0 1989: 1 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 1 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 15 2010: 24 2011: 9 2012: 10 2013: 80 2014: 593 2015: 914 914 2016: 632 2017: 275 2018: 150 2019: 51 2020: 28 2021: 17 2022: 13 2023: 11 2024: 16 2025: 3 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jan 13, 20244.134.24.16 km ENE of Edmond, Oklahoma
Jan 12, 20244.334.64.26 km W of Arcadia, Oklahoma
Apr 6, 20234.037.64.34 km ESE of Carney, Oklahoma
Jan 31, 20224.524.84.97 km NW of Medford, Oklahoma
Feb 19, 20214.225.64.36 km SW of Manchester, Oklahoma
Feb 5, 20214.2Inside4.15 km WNW of Lucien, Oklahoma
Jun 20, 20204.214.64.89 km NW of Perry, Oklahoma
May 17, 20194.414.53.18 km E of Pond Creek, Oklahoma
Jan 15, 20194.033.13.14 km ENE of South Haven, Kansas
Jun 15, 20184.08.34.1Oklahoma
Jun 9, 20184.412.05.98 km E of Nescatunga, Oklahoma
May 15, 20184.08.63.910 km SSE of Marshall, Oklahoma
May 14, 20184.08.74.310 km SSE of Marshall, Oklahoma
Apr 9, 20184.6Inside3.18 km NNE of Marshall, Oklahoma
Apr 7, 20184.6Inside3.65 km WNW of Lucien, Oklahoma
Mar 4, 20184.2Inside5.15 km NNW of Breckinridge, Oklahoma
Mar 4, 20184.2Inside5.04 km N of Breckinridge, Oklahoma
Dec 4, 20174.123.44.210 km SSE of Red Rock, Oklahoma
Sep 7, 20174.314.33.89 km ESE of Jefferson, Oklahoma
Aug 2, 20174.234.23.16 km ENE of Edmond, Oklahoma
Jul 14, 20174.248.34.210 km WSW of Shamrock, Oklahoma
May 13, 20174.236.03.317 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Mar 29, 20174.117.41.78 km W of Deer Creek, Oklahoma
Nov 25, 20164.023.64.94 km NNW of Medford, Oklahoma
Nov 7, 20164.137.74.917 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Nov 6, 20165.038.62.83 km W of Cushing, Oklahoma
Nov 1, 20164.445.42.77 km N of Maramec, Oklahoma
Oct 21, 20164.038.64.417 km SSE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Sep 3, 20165.831.83.514 km NW of Pawnee, Oklahoma
Aug 17, 20164.039.83.82 km SW of Wellston, Oklahoma
Jul 16, 20164.2Inside3.05 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma
Jul 8, 20164.437.44.517 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jul 8, 20164.236.63.917 km SE of Waynoka, OK
Jul 8, 20164.236.14.517 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Apr 7, 20164.238.33.81 km E of Luther, Oklahoma
Mar 28, 20164.213.73.24 km NNE of Crescent, Oklahoma
Feb 13, 20164.036.13.116 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Feb 13, 20165.134.35.218 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jan 18, 20164.118.75.2Oklahoma
Jan 7, 20164.435.94.117 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jan 6, 20164.735.12.516 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jan 6, 20164.436.14.416 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jan 6, 20164.035.65.816 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Jan 1, 20164.234.43.66 km ENE of Edmond, Oklahoma
Dec 29, 20154.334.64.16 km ENE of Edmond, Oklahoma
Dec 5, 20154.037.43.816 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Nov 30, 20154.711.23.58 km E of Nescatunga, Oklahoma
Nov 24, 20154.119.33.07 km SSE of Byron, Oklahoma
Nov 23, 20154.419.43.17 km SSE of Byron, Oklahoma
Nov 20, 20154.128.93.111 km NE of Wakita, Oklahoma
Nov 19, 20154.720.23.74 km SW of Lambert, Oklahoma
Nov 15, 20154.337.13.216 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
Nov 7, 20154.128.43.19 km NE of Wakita, Oklahoma
Oct 10, 20154.338.72.03 km W of Cushing, Oklahoma
Oct 10, 20154.412.93.512 km ENE of Nash, Oklahoma
Sep 24, 20154.039.61.81 km W of Cushing, Oklahoma
Sep 18, 20154.138.80.13 km WNW of Cushing, Oklahoma
Aug 14, 20154.123.50.16 km WNW of Medford, Oklahoma
Aug 5, 20154.012.83.74 km NW of Hunter, Oklahoma
Jul 27, 20154.113.83.34 km NNE of Crescent, Oklahoma
Jul 27, 20154.513.63.14 km NNE of Crescent, Oklahoma
Jul 20, 20154.419.22.57 km SSE of Byron, Oklahoma
Jun 20, 20154.029.71.99 km NW of Arcadia, Oklahoma
Jun 17, 20154.3Inside3.76 km ESE of Covington, Oklahoma
Jun 14, 20154.0Inside3.96 km WNW of Lucien, Oklahoma
Jun 5, 20154.147.51.53 km SW of Danville, Kansas
Apr 27, 20154.118.63.37 km WSW of Langston, Oklahoma
Apr 19, 20154.216.32.06 km W of Langston, Oklahoma
Apr 8, 20154.024.01.56 km S of Guthrie, Oklahoma
Apr 4, 20154.17.03.16 km SE of Marshall, Oklahoma
Mar 24, 20154.013.44.011 km ENE of Nescatunga, Oklahoma
Feb 5, 20154.218.52.78 km NE of Cherokee, Oklahoma
Jan 27, 20154.014.13.18 km NNW of Hunter, Oklahoma
Jan 27, 20154.212.92.13 km SE of Perry, Oklahoma
Jan 26, 20154.222.04.35 km NNE of Medford, Oklahoma
Dec 14, 20144.040.72.94 km ESE of Pawnee, Oklahoma
Nov 30, 20144.08.13.56 km NE of Hunter, Oklahoma
Nov 12, 20144.947.62.54 km ENE of Milan, Kansas
Oct 10, 20144.242.03.14 km S of Cushing, Oklahoma
Oct 7, 20144.041.73.34 km S of Cushing, Oklahoma
Oct 2, 20144.345.73.17 km SW of Danville, Kansas
Sep 29, 20144.0Inside1.49 km SSE of Covington, Oklahoma
Aug 19, 20144.427.12.812 km SSW of Guthrie, Oklahoma
Jul 28, 20144.311.73.39 km E of Nescatunga, Oklahoma
Jul 12, 20144.022.22.57 km WNW of Meridian, Oklahoma
Jun 18, 20144.139.53.17 km NE of Lake Aluma, Oklahoma
Jun 16, 20144.339.63.17 km NNE of Lake Aluma, Oklahoma
Apr 10, 20144.027.04.412 km SE of Cedar Valley, Oklahoma
Apr 7, 20144.221.53.26 km NNW of Meridian, Oklahoma
Mar 30, 20144.110.32.43 km SSW of Marshall, Oklahoma
Mar 30, 20144.29.73.02 km S of Marshall, Oklahoma
Feb 8, 20144.121.03.16 km SSW of Langston, Oklahoma
Dec 7, 20134.538.75.28 km SW of Arcadia, Oklahoma
Apr 16, 20134.239.14.33 km WSW of Wellston, Oklahoma
Apr 16, 20134.439.13.9Oklahoma
Sep 14, 19954.137.63.17 km NNW of Alva, Oklahoma
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,582 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,160 of them since 1996.

392

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

52

Hail, 2 inches or larger

370

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

79

Winter weather events since 1996

77

Heat events since 1996

14

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 26, 1971

8.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 17, 1994

109 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning2000May 25, 2019
Dust storms and dust devils112Mar 14, 2025
Dense fog and smoke300Jan 16, 2004

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jan 30, 2002Ice Storm, Garfield$25.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Freezing rain began across the northwest third of the state during the evening of the 29th with significant accumulations of ice developing shortly after midnight on the 30th. Freezing rain shifted southward during the early morning of the 30th with moderate to occasionally heavy freezing rain occurring in a 50 to 60 mile wide band, extending from north central Oklahoma, near Ponca City and Perry, southwestward toward Enid, Kingfisher, Oklahoma City, Weatherford, Anadarko, and Hobart. In many areas, the freezing rain continued for 12 to 24 hours, with ice accumulations of 1 to 2 inches commonly observed. As the end of the storm neared, freezing rain transitioned to sleet and snow…

  2. Jun 1, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The west facing windows at an auto dealership were blown out on the west side of town. Forty-five to fifty foot tall pine trees were uprooted. Some of the trees fell onto the roofs of some houses. Several roofs were destroyed, as well as several aluminum sheds destroyed. A total of more than one hundred homes sustained some kind of damage. The radio tower and roof at the KLGB radio station were blown down. Thirty windshields at Speed Tech Automotive & Truck Repair were shattered.

  3. Apr 21, 1999Tornado$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Severe thunderstorms affected parts of western and central Oklahoma from late afternoon of the 21st through the early morning of the 22nd. An F2 tornado that struck the town of Carrier in Garfield County received the most attention, however 2 other tornadoes did form, and there were many reports of damaging straight-line winds and large, destructive hail. A team of National Weather Service meteorologists surveyed the damage in and near Carrier and rated the tornado an F2. The tornado developed at 1745 CST approximately 4 miles west-southwest of Carrier. The tornado moved along a path from west-southwest to east-northeast from its starting point to Carrier. The path width was…

  4. Jul 19, 1997Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous roads across the county were closed as water rose to depths of up to four feet. In all, nine bridges were destroyed or severely damaged and eight roads were indefinately closed due to this bridge damage. County officials estimated total losses to the county (due to road and bridge damage) at $1,000,000.

  5. Jun 9, 2011High Wind, Garfield$375,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The non-thunderstorm severe wind gust was the result of a heat burst. A wind gust of 66 mph was measured at Enid's Woodring Municipal Airport. A semi was blown onto its side on US 412 between 114th and 102nd Streets. The driver of the truck was uninjured. Farther west from the airport, approximately 50 high-line power poles were snapped over a mile and a half stretch along Rupe Avenue, beginning at Garland Road. A tree fell on a car along Rupe Avenue. The driver of the vehicle escaped without injury. As many as 520 residents were without power for a short time. Monetary damages were estimated.

  6. Sep 12, 1999Lightning$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Isolated severe thunderstorms developed in the late evening of the 11th and the early morning hours of the 12th in western Oklahoma, producing very strong winds, especially in northwest Oklahoma. Most of the damage was confined to Woodward and Mooreland in Woodward County. Numerous trees and power line poles were reported down in Woodward, including an 80-foot transmission pole that was snapped off at the corner of 11th Street and Main, resulting in loss of power to 6000 customers. In Mooreland, a cooling tower was heavily damaged at the Western Farmers Electric Cooperative, and 2 trailers were blown over at Curry Dozer Service, while a 12-foot cinderblock fence was blown over in…

  7. Oct 19, 2005Lightning$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck the bell tower spire of St. Paul's Lutheran Church scattering debris up to 75 feet. Some children were in the basement, but no one was injured.

  8. Jul 29, 2018Lightning$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Eight tank batteries were on fire with explosions still occurring at the time of the report. Time approximated based on radar.

  9. Dec 26, 2000Winter Storm, Garfield$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A major winter storm developed during the evening of the 25th across all of western, central, and southeast Oklahoma, with significant accumulations of snow and ice beginning shortly after 0000 CST on the 26th. Mainly snow fell across northwest Oklahoma with accumulations between 8 and 12 inches reported across northern Beckham, Roger Mills, and southern Ellis Counties. Snow amounts varied widely across the rest of northwest Oklahoma with 4 to 8 inches falling across portions of Dewey and Custer Counties, and only 1 to 2 inches across Woods and Alfalfa Counties, however even in areas where snow amounts were light, significant disruptions in travel and power outages were reported.A…

  10. May 27, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The roof was partially blown off at Garber High School and Garber Grade School. Homes also sustained roof damage.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Enid, 1.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1894.

All-time high
118°FAug 12, 1936
All-time low
−20°FFeb 13, 1905
Warmest night
86°FJun 26, 1894
Coldest day
1°FDec 22, 1989
Wettest day
15.68 inOct 11, 1973
Snowiest day
14.0 inDec 23, 1918
Hottest year
1954mean 63.6°F
Coldest year
1903mean 57.4°F
Wettest year
197357.12 in
Driest year
19017.38 in
Snowiest season
39.9 in1939-40
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Enid 32°F 48° 25° 1.0 Jan 51° 28° 1.3 Feb 62° 38° 2.1 Mar 71° 47° 3.0 Apr 80° 58° 4.3 May 90° 68° 4.7 Jun 95° 72° 3.5 Jul 94° 71° 3.0 Aug 86° 63° 2.5 Sep 74° 50° 3.3 Oct 60° 38° 1.7 Nov 49° 28° 1.3 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 46 1977: 58 1978: 71 1979: 48 1980: 84 84 1981: 48 1982: 48 1985: 50 1986: 29 1987: 34 1989: 22 1990: 57 1991: 38 1993: 37 1994: 41 1995: 47 1996: 30 1997: 45 2000: 73 2001: 60 2002: 46 2003: 51 2004: 29 2005: 48 2006: 64 2007: 27 2008: 40 2009: 47 2010: 57 2011: 83 2012: 57 2013: 30 2014: 31 2015: 42 2016: 40 2018: 38 2019: 35 2020: 22 2021: 39 2022: 76 2025: 30 19761989200220122025
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 45.6.
Snowfall by winter 1977: 9.5 in 1982: 0.0 in 1984: 3.8 in 1986: 14.0 in 1987: 22.5 in 22.5 1989: 0.3 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1993: 9.9 in 1994: 7.6 in 1995: 9.0 in 1996: 6.3 in 1997: 6.5 in 1998: 0.4 in 1999: 7.0 in 2000: 17.2 in 2001: 7.3 in 2002: 21.4 in 2003: 16.2 in 2004: 7.5 in 2005: 4.7 in 2006: 15.4 in 2009: 19.8 in 2023: 4.2 in 2024: 6.4 in 2025: 6.7 in 197719952005
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 17

Earliest: October 28, 1913

Median last snow

February 25

Latest: April 9, 1997

13 of 100 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Enid (USC00342912), 1,245 ft elevation, 1.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1894 to October 27, 2026; 93.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, February 24, 2021.

Federal disaster declarations
Feb 24, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4587-OK
Feb 17, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3555-OK
Dec 21, 2020Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4575-OK
Apr 5, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4530-OK
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3462-OK
Jun 1, 2019Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4438-OK
Dec 29, 2015Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4247-OK
Apr 8, 2013Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4109-OK
Feb 2, 2011Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3316-OK
Jan 30, 2010Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3308-OK
Oct 9, 2008Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1803-OK
Jul 9, 2008Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1775-OK
Dec 10, 2007Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsEmergencyEM-3280-OK
Jul 7, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1712-OK
Feb 1, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1678-OK
Jan 14, 2007Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingEmergencyEM-3272-OK
Jan 10, 2006FireExtreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disasterDR-1623-OK
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3219-OK
Feb 1, 2002Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1401-OK
Jun 29, 2001Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1384-OK
Jan 5, 2001Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1355-OK
May 8, 1991TornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-905-OK
Oct 14, 1986FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-778-OK
Oct 13, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-404-OK
Jun 13, 1973Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-392-OK

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Garfield County stands among 77 counties in Oklahoma and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19507820 / 77124 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger815 / 7777 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi131 / 771,473 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims8125 / 771,392 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$422,00037 / 771,850 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2565 / 77769 / 3,143
Flood events since 19965427 / 771,322 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19967939 / 77122 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 1996796 / 771,278 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$32.5 million30 / 771,110 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189511956 / 771,773 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years19.514 / 771,081 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900961 / 77118 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19737783 / 7744 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Alfalfa County52021,77237
Grant County7302,8839
Kay County10201,358346
Kingfisher County8310288
Logan County64133,314460
Major County52145,69618
Noble County4815924

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00342912.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.