Scurry County
Population 16,162 (2025) 905 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 84,379 acres of Scurry County since 1984, 33rd most of 254 counties in Texas; the largest was the Cooper Mountain Ranch Fire in 2011.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195043
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
- Wildfire burn scars since 19848
At a glance
The record for Scurry County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
84,379
33rd of 254 in Texas
8 large fires; the largest was Cooper Mountain Ranch, 2011
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 24, 1968, 4.1 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 1.8 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 24, 1968
F3, 4.1 mile path
67 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, May 1, 2022
EF2, 0.3 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 1, 2022 | EF2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 2021 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 2021 | EF0 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 2016 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 2015 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2008 | EF1 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2008 | EF0 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 13, 2004 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2004 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2002 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1995 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 18, 1993 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1992 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1992 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1991 | F1 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1991 | F1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1991 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 1982 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1982 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1981 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1978 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1975 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 9, 1974 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 11, 1973 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1968 | F3 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1968 | F3 | 4.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1968 | F3 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 1967 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1965 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1964 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1964 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1963 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1963 | F2 | 19.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1963 | F1 | 13.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1962 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 1961 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 6, 1960 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 14, 1960 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1958 | F0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1955 | F1 | 10.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Scurry County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
August 31, 1942
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
92.4 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Unnamed | 1942 | 92.4 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
84,379 acres burned in 8 large fires since 1984, equal to 15% of the land.
Largest
April 11, 2011
Cooper Mountain Ranch Fire, 157,828 acres
48,509 acres inside Scurry County.
Most recent
August 14, 2012
Riley Fire
1,233 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Riley | 2012 | 1,232 | 1,233 |
| Browning | 2011 | 2,152 | 2,490 |
| Fuller | 2011 | 5,187 | 5,187 |
| Cooper Mountain Ranch | 2011 | 48,509 | 157,828 |
| Sheperds Complex | 2011 | 5,351 | 6,501 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 5,345 | 5,345 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 10,804 | 10,802 |
| Snyder Complex | 2008 | 5,795 | 5,794 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 24 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
8.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
3 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 7 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
6 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $14,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 79549 | 6 | $14,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood76
- Heavy Rain3
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 14, 1972
Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn, 31.28 ft
17.28 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
July 8, 2015
Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn, 20.20 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Aug 14, 1972 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 31.28 | +17.28 |
| Jun 19, 1939 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 24.00 | +10.00 |
| Jul 8, 2015 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 20.20 | +6.20 |
| Jul 6, 2021 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 19.05 | +5.05 |
| Mar 5, 2004 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 17.74 | +3.74 |
| May 2, 2022 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 17.08 | +3.08 |
| Sep 21, 2014 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 17.02 | +3.02 |
| Jun 1, 2021 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 16.27 | +2.27 |
| Sep 4, 2024 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 14.89 | +0.89 |
| Jun 17, 2015 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 13.22 | −0.78 |
| May 24, 2013 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 9.60 | −4.40 |
| May 25, 2014 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 7.85 | −6.15 |
| Sep 29, 2012 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 5.24 | −8.76 |
| Jun 1, 1932 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | -0.99 | −14.99 |
| Jun 1, 1947 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | -0.99 | −14.99 |
| Jun 1, 1927 | Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | -0.99 | −14.99 |
River gauges
| Deep Creek 1 mile W of Dunn | 14.0 | 31.28 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 193 of 1,581 months since 1895 (12%); the longest spell lasted 28 months.
193
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
67
Months in extreme drought
12%
Share of all months, severe or worse
15
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2011
−6.19, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
28 months
April 2011 to July 2013.
Latest month
September 2026
−5.21, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
19 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 2024.
197
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
163
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
19
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 26, 2024
17 km NNE of Hermleigh, Texas; inside the county, 2.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 17, 2026
Magnitude 3.1
8 km NW of Stanton, Texas; 47.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jan 26, 2026 | 4.3 | Inside |
| Oct 12, 2025 | 4.3 | 14.6 |
| Feb 28, 2025 | 4.8 | 45.1 |
| Jul 27, 2024 | 4.5 | Inside |
| Jul 26, 2024 | 5.1 | Inside |
| Jul 24, 2024 | 4.0 | Inside |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 4.4 | Inside |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 4.9 | Inside |
| Apr 10, 2024 | 4.4 | 40.2 |
| Nov 23, 2023 | 4.2 | 49.9 |
| Nov 4, 2023 | 4.1 | 40.9 |
| Nov 4, 2023 | 4.1 | 40.9 |
| Feb 16, 2023 | 4.7 | Inside |
| Dec 27, 2021 | 4.6 | 38.8 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 4.0 | 39.6 |
| Sep 30, 2019 | 4.0 | Inside |
| Sep 11, 2011 | 4.3 | Inside |
| Jun 16, 1978 | 4.4 | 7.9 |
| Jun 7, 1977 | 4.0 | 8.5 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
628 events in the National Weather Service record, 519 of them since 1996.
209
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
29
Hail, 2 inches or larger
129
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
23
Winter weather events since 1996
1
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 5, 1986
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 7, 2018
115 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- May 4, 2006Hail$15.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Lime to baseball sized hail fell across Snyder for at least 15 minutes. The hail was blown sideways at times by 60 to 70 mph winds. This resulted in numerous broken windows in both buildings and vehicles, as well as damaged siding, roofs, and window air conditioning units. A damage survey was performed the following day by the National Weather Service. The most significant damage was found in an area bounded by A, E, 30th, and 37th Streets. In this area, an apartment complex sustained damage to 110 windows and numerous cars parked in its parking lot. Also in this area was a car dealership that sustained major damage to at least 140 cars. Over a million dollars in damage was…
- Jun 10, 1999Hail$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hail fell from the southern end of a multicell cluster moving east across Scurry County. Numerous cars and roofs were damaged from 24th Street to 44th Street.
- Jul 9, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$825,000
National Weather Service narrative
Trees and power lines were blown down in Snyder. A few roofs were blown off as well. Pictures also showed billboard signs blown off and damage to garage doors and fences. The time of occurrence is estimated from radar. The cost of damages is also estimated.
- May 1, 2022Tornado$650,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm produced a tornado in Scurry County in and near the town of Hermleigh. The tornado touched down approximately one mile northwest of Hermleigh near the intersection of County Road 4111 and County Road 4116. The tornado snapped numerous power poles as it crossed over County Road 4111 and continued moving east northeast. As the tornado approached US Highway 84, it produced EF-2 level damage at a home and detached garage where most of the roofing material was ripped off and concrete anchorage failure occurred. Large vehicles, trailers, and other debris were scattered up to 100 yards west of this home. The tornado continued onward, crossing US Highway 84 where it…
- Jun 11, 1999Hail$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail up to baseball size pounded the countryside near Dunn. Cars and houses suffered extensive damage in the area. Holes were knocked in vinyl siding.
- May 16, 2021Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm produced three inch hail in Snyder. There were multiple reports of golf ball to softball sized hail in Snyder. There was a photo of hail up to 3.5 inches. There were numerous broken windows, busted solar panels, severely damaged roofs and vehicles, and damage to trees. Six injuries were reported. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate.
- Jun 17, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Very strong thunderstorm winds impacted the city of Snyder. The West Texas Mesonet site recorded a peak gust of 82 mph. Widespread damage occurred across the city. At least 50 power poles were downed by these high winds. A residental and commercial carport were blown over. In addition, several commercial and residental roofs received substantial damage. In one instance, the roof from a downtown business was tossed into an adjacent bank parking lot, causing damage to the front of a bank. I another case, portions of an irregular shaped roof were blow onto cars in a nearby lot.
- Jul 9, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$225,000
National Weather Service narrative
Local FD sent in pictures of multiple trees down or snapped large branches. Multiple buildings had pieces of metal siding or awnings pulled off. The time of occurrence is estimated from radar. The cost of damages is also estimated.
- Jun 7, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm moved across Scurry County and produced wind damage across the southeast portion of Scurry County. Winds were around 100 to 110 mph and snapped and mangled over 200 wooden power poles. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate.
- Jun 7, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm moved across Scurry County and produced wind damage across the southeast portion of Scurry County. Winds were around 100 to 110 mph and snapped and mangled over 200 wooden power poles. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Snyder, 0.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1911.
- All-time high
- 115°FAug 12, 1936
- All-time low
- −11°FFeb 2, 1985
- Warmest night
- 81°FAug 20, 1994
- Coldest day
- 11°F2 times, most recently Feb 1, 1985
- Wettest day
- 5.86 inAug 15, 2005
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 inNov 27, 2001
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 66.7°F
- Coldest year
- 1920mean 58.2°F
- Wettest year
- 194144.02 in
- Driest year
- 20118.67 in
- Snowiest season
- 18.5 in1932-33
Median first snow
December 31
Earliest: November 7, 1938
Median last snow
February 14
Latest: April 7, 1938
39 of 84 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Snyder (USC00418433), 2,319 ft elevation, 0.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1911 to October 23, 2026; 92.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
15 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, February 19, 2021.
| Feb 19, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4586-TX |
| Feb 14, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3554-TX |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4485-TX |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3458-TX |
| Feb 9, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4255-TX |
| Jul 1, 2011 | Fire | DR-1999-TX |
| Mar 14, 2008 | Fire | EM-3284-TX |
| Feb 23, 2008 | Fire | FM-2744-TX |
| Jan 11, 2006 | Fire | DR-1624-TX |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1606-TX |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3261-TX |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3216-TX |
| Sep 1, 1999 | Fire | EM-3142-TX |
| Aug 26, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1239-TX |
| Sep 10, 1993 | Drought | EM-3113-TX |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Scurry County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 43 | 97 / 254 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 59 / 254 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 84,379 | 33 / 254 |
| Flood insurance claims | 6 | 171 / 254 |
| Flood insurance paid | $14,000 | 197 / 254 |
| Disaster declarations | 15 | 208 / 254 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 79 | 73 / 254 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 389 | 53 / 254 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 23 | 147 / 254 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $24.8 million | 107 / 254 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 125 / 254 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 193 | 118 / 254 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 8.5 | 193 / 254 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 19 | 11 / 254 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 197 | 4 / 254 |
Neighbouring counties
| Borden County | 11 | 0 |
| Fisher County | 51 | 0 |
| Garza County | 26 | 0 |
| Kent County | 24 | 0 |
| Mitchell County | 54 | 0 |
| Nolan County | 49 | 1 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00418433.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.