Willacy County

Population 19,971 (2025) 591 sq mi

39 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Willacy County since 1851, 19 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1916 (Category 4).

Hazard fingerprint for Willacy County Tornado: 46th percentile. Tropical: 88th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 61th percentile. Hail & wind: 12th percentile. Heat: 93th percentile. Cold: 97th percentile. Winter: 4th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195021
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger57
  • Major flood years since 19789

At a glance

The record for Willacy County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

39

13th of 254 in Texas

19 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

522

39th of 254 in Texas

$5.0 million paid since 1979

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

21

183rd of 254 in Texas

Fewer than the typical Texas county, which has had 35

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

May 24, 1970, 25.5 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 4

Hurricane (unnamed), 1916, 20.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

29

Most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, 2025

Details

Record high

107°F

Reached 3 times, most recently May 9, 2024

Details

Record low

17°F

January 12, 1962

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3.6 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 24, 1970

F2, 25.5 mile path

100 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, August 15, 2023

EFU, 0.1 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 0 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 7 7 2010s: 6 6 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 3 M: 2 J: 4 4 J: 2 A: 3 S: 3 O: 2 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Willacy County since 1950
Aug 15, 2023EFU0.11000
Jul 27, 2018EF01.92500
Oct 30, 2015EF01.62510
Oct 30, 2015EF10.72500
Apr 20, 2012EF00.21000
Mar 29, 2012EF00.22500
Jun 30, 2010EF00.82000
Sep 22, 2009EF00.01000
Aug 26, 2008EF00.12500
Nov 19, 2007EF01.01000
Aug 31, 2005F02.07500
May 29, 2002F02.02500
Sep 9, 2001F00.11500
Jun 8, 2001F00.12500
Apr 26, 1999F02.93000
Sep 20, 1970F15.72700
May 24, 1970F225.510010
Jun 4, 1968F00.51700
Jun 1, 1962F21.05010
Jul 24, 1959F00.11000
Apr 29, 1957F10.53300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Willacy County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

39 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 19 at hurricane strength, 5 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 18, 1916

Unnamed storm, Category 4

20.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 132 mph.

Most recent

August 22, 2023

Harold, Tropical storm

30.9 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 2 60s: 2 70s: 1 80s: 3 90s: 0 00s: 2 10s: 6 6 20s: 1 30s: 4 40s: 2 50s: 2 60s: 3 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 1 10s: 2 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Harold202330.9Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Nicholas202135.7Tropical storm60Category 1
Hanna20203.4Category 178Category 1
Harvey201770.1Category 3121Category 4
Don201136.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Hermine20100.0Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Dolly20080.0Category 181Category 2
Erin200778.7Tropical depression39Tropical storm
Erika200368.7Category 174Category 1
Bret199914.9Category 3123Category 4
Frances199891.6Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Charley199878.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Arlene199319.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Barry198361.6Category 175Category 1
Allen19800.0Category 2106Category 5
Amelia19780.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Edith197162.2Category 181Category 4
Fern197141.5Tropical storm45Category 1
Celia197081.0Category 4135Category 4
Candy196836.2Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Beulah19670.0Category 2102Category 5
Unnamed19602.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Ella195861.4Tropical storm58Category 2
Alma195839.6Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Alice195441.5Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed194728.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed194537.7Category 3113Category 3
Unnamed194486.1Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed19360.0Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed193670.8Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed193313.9Category 2104Category 5
Unnamed193341.5Category 187Category 1
Unnamed19310.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed192540.6Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed1921100.0Category 189Category 1
Unnamed191941.4Category 3115Category 4
Unnamed191620.0Category 4132Category 4
Unnamed191327.2Category 175Category 1
Unnamed191211.9Category 298Category 2
Unnamed191019.0Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed191040.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed190916.1Category 184Category 2
Unnamed190213.9Category 175Category 1
Unnamed189561.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed189592.1Category 181Category 2
Unnamed188716.2Category 181Category 2
Unnamed18861.3Category 193Category 2
Unnamed188680.0Tropical storm54Category 2
Unnamed188569.9Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188186.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18808.3Category 3112Category 4
Unnamed187560.2Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed18744.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed186718.7Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186520.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18578.2Tropical storm54Category 2
Unnamed18542.8Tropical storm72Category 1
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2012, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

17.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

7 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 16 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 17 2012: 5 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 3 2017: 2 2018: 0 2019: 8 2020: 11 2021: 21 2022: 46 2023: 49 49 2024: 27 2025: 7 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

522 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $5.0 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 15 1980: 59 59 1982: 13 1988: 21 1991: 5 1993: 42 1995: 38 1998: 6 1999: 29 2002: 21 2003: 5 2007: 5 2008: 55 2015: 31 2018: 7 2019: 38 2020: 48 2021: 5 2024: 9 2025: 41 1979199320032019
Claims per year since 1979. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1980: 59 claims

$409,000 paid.

2nd most

2008: 55 claims

$359,000 paid.

3rd most

2020: 48 claims

$430,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
78580305$2.1 million
7859886$504,000
7856966$1.5 million
7859433$810,000
13$34,000
7859013$52,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood24
  • Flood16
  • Heavy Rain7
  • Coastal Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 249 of 1,581 months since 1895 (16%); the longest spell lasted 32 months.

249

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

78

Months in extreme drought

16%

Share of all months, severe or worse

233

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1902

−5.60, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

32 months

July 1897 to February 1900.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.25, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 6 1898: 12 12 1899: 12 1900: 8 1901: 12 1902: 12 1903: 0 1904: 2 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 1 1908: 1 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 1 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 4 1917: 4 1918: 9 1919: 0 1920: 1 1921: 5 1922: 4 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 1 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 2 1940: 2 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 5 1951: 7 1952: 8 1953: 4 1954: 2 1955: 4 1956: 3 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 2 1963: 3 1964: 0 1965: 2 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 6 1990: 8 1991: 3 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 6 2001: 12 2002: 8 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 4 2006: 11 2007: 0 2008: 2 2009: 3 2010: 0 2011: 9 2012: 9 2013: 10 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 8 2018: 5 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

612 events in the National Weather Service record, 572 of them since 1996.

29

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

6

Hail, 2 inches or larger

34

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

6

Winter weather events since 1996

85

Heat events since 1996

85

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 26, 1999

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 3, 1988

90 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
High surf and sneaker waves300Mar 17, 2008
Storm surge and tide1200Jun 19, 2024
Lightning320Mar 27, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jul 25, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Willacy$142 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Hanna moved across the western Gulf of Mexico and made landfall on the mid-Kenedy County coastline at around 5 PM Central Time Saturday, July 25th, carrying sustained 90 mph winds with gusts over 100 mph in a small portion of the inner eye wall. While there aren't many observations in Willacy County during this event, Buoy RSJT2 is just off the coastline in the Laguna Madre just north of Willacy County and can be used as a reasonable proxy. Based on the proxy observations, sustained winds likely reached near hurricane force (71 mph).With observations from RSJT2, along with radar analysis, it is reasonable to assume that portions of Willacy County experienced…

  2. Jul 25, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Willacy$60.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Hanna moved across the western Gulf of Mexico and made landfall on the mid-Kenedy County coastline at around 5 PM Central Time Saturday, July 25th, carrying sustained 90 mph winds with gusts over 100 mph in a small portion of the inner eye wall. While there aren't many observations in Willacy County during this event, Buoy RSJT2 is just off the coastline in the Laguna Madre just north of Willacy County and can be used as a reasonable proxy. Based on the proxy observations, sustained winds likely reached near hurricane force (71 mph). With observations from RSJT2, along with radar analysis, it is reasonable to assume that portions of Willacy County experienced…

  3. Jul 23, 2008Tropical Storm, Willacy$52.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The approach of Hurricane Dolly to the barrier shoreline of South Padre Island early on the morning of July 23rd brought sustained tropical storm force winds inland to the east side of Willacy County away from the immediate coast, at approximately 10 AM CDT on the 23rd. Prior rainbands may have produced frequent gusts to 40 mph, but the arrival of sustained tropical storm winds would be followed by wind damage and power outages, particularly during the afternoon. Prior to Dolly's landfall along the Cameron/Willacy County line, the western and southern eyewall intensified. The core of the eyewall traversed southern Willacy County, generally between 1230 PM and 6:30 PM, before…

  4. Jul 23, 2008Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Willacy$20.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    After edging northward just off the Cameron County coastline during the early to mid morning, the intensifying inner western eyewall nudged into Willacy County along the Laguna side shoreline from Port Mansfield to the Cameron County line at approximately Noon CDT. The eyewall continue to rotate through eastern, then southern, Willacy County until 2 PM, before conditions weakened to tropical storm strength for the rest of the afternoon and into the evening.||While no verifying observations of sustained hurricane force winds exist from the county, it can be inferred that at similarly exposed locations near the coast, including along the east facing Laguna Madre shoreline, where the…

  5. Jun 24, 2019Flash Flood$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Measured and estimated rainfall between 8 and 12 or more inches that fell predominantly from early evening June 24th through a bit after midnight on June 25th produced widespread flash flooding across western Willacy County. Hardest hit locations were Sebastian, Lyford, Raymondville, and La Sara. ||In the tri-county area (western Willacy, northwestern Cameron, and southeastern Hidalgo), 1188 homes were considered destroyed or with major damage, with an additional 182 homes with minor damage. Hundreds of streets flooded, including 30 Texas-managed highways. This included the frontage roads of Interstate 2 and Interstate 69E. ||More than 100 persons were evacuated to higher ground…

  6. Jul 25, 2020Flash Flood$6.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Reports of high flowing water blocking passage along SR-186 just west of Port Mansfield were received during the evening of July 25th, when feeder bands into the eastern semicircle of then-Tropical Storm Hanna dropped an additional 4 to 8 inches of rainfall into central and eastern Willacy County. Other flooding was noted in poor drainage locations of Raymondville, and there was an unknown amount of field flooding in eastern Willacy County due to an estimated 11 to 13 inches of rainfall through the duration of the event, which began during the mid afternoon of July 25th. ||Water depths of 2 to 3 feet were likely in some areas, though specifics were unknown. A known poor drainage…

  7. Jun 24, 2019Lightning$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A strong cloud to ground lightning bolt struck and set ablaze a wind turbine and tower at the Willacy County Los Vientos wind farm during the initial severe thunderstorm that impacted the county during the early evening of June 24, 2019. Another strike destroyed a small grain silo just to the west of Lyford and Raymondville. Time of the strike is estimated from peak lightning frequency, which exceeded 300 cloud to ground strikes in 15 minutes.

  8. Oct 25, 2015Flood$2.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hazardous, high water on roadways, in homes, and across cropland continued across nearly all of eastern Willacy County.

  9. Oct 24, 2015Flash Flood$2.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The heavy rainfall on October 24th led to much of eastern Willacy County being under several feet of water. Water rescues were underway prior to the heaviest rains and continued through the afternoon. Though homes are few and far between (mainly farm houses or workers homes), the majority likely had water inside them by late in the day. Hazardous, high water was found across nearly all of the County east of the expressway (and the larger communities).

  10. Mar 30, 2012Flash Flood$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Runoff from storms in Hidalgo County was moving so swiftly that it caused the collapse of a weir in Willacy County. Estimates for repair of the structure are around $2 million.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Harlingen Rio Grande Vly International, 17.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1952.

All-time high
107°F3 times, most recently May 9, 2024
All-time low
17°FJan 12, 1962
Warmest night
84°F2 times, most recently Sep 1, 2020
Coldest day
29°FJan 10, 1962
Wettest day
13.79 inMar 27, 2025
Snowiest day
1.0 inDec 8, 2017
Hottest year
2012mean 77.2°F
Coldest year
1960mean 72.2°F
Wettest year
202139.03 in
Driest year
20118.05 in
Snowiest season
1.0 in2017-18
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Harlingen Rio Grande Vly International 72° 50° 0.9 Jan 76° 53° 0.6 Feb 82° 60° 1.6 Mar 87° 66° 1.2 Apr 91° 71° 2.6 May 95° 75° 2.4 Jun 96° 76° 2.8 Jul 97° 76° 1.6 Aug 93° 73° 4.8 Sep 88° 66° 2.9 Oct 80° 58° 1.9 Nov 74° 52° 1.3 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1997: 81 1998: 105 1999: 53 2000: 103 2001: 97 2002: 97 2003: 84 2004: 59 2005: 103 2006: 96 2007: 31 2008: 55 2009: 103 2010: 51 2011: 132 132 2012: 116 2013: 73 2014: 92 2015: 74 2016: 118 2017: 108 2018: 96 2019: 92 2020: 89 2021: 66 2022: 94 2023: 114 2024: 76 2025: 92 199720072017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 87.9.
Snowfall by winter 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 0.0 in 2014: 0.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 1.0 in 1.0 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 0.0 in 2025: 0.0 in 20112022
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

23 of 24 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Harlingen Rio Grande Vly International (USW00012904), 31 ft elevation, 17.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1952 to October 12, 2026; 98.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

29 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, May 21, 2025.

Federal disaster declarations
May 21, 2025FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4871-TX
Jul 9, 2024HurricaneHurricane BerylMajor disasterDR-4798-TX
Feb 19, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4586-TX
Feb 14, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3554-TX
Aug 24, 2020HurricaneTropical Storms Marco and LauraEmergencyEM-3540-TX
Jul 26, 2020HurricaneHurricane HannaEmergencyEM-3530-TX
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4485-TX
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3458-TX
Jul 17, 2019FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4454-TX
Nov 25, 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4245-TX
Aug 3, 2010HurricaneHurricane AlexMajor disasterDR-1931-TX
Jun 29, 2010HurricaneTropical Storm AlexEmergencyEM-3313-TX
Sep 10, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeEmergencyEM-3294-TX
Aug 29, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3290-TX
Jul 24, 2008HurricaneHurricane DollyMajor disasterDR-1780-TX
Mar 14, 2008FireWildfiresEmergencyEM-3284-TX
Aug 18, 2007HurricaneHurricane DeanEmergencyEM-3277-TX
Jan 11, 2006FireExtreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disasterDR-1624-TX
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1606-TX
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3261-TX
Sep 2, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3216-TX
Aug 22, 1999HurricaneHurricane BretMajor disasterDR-1287-TX
Aug 26, 1998Severe StormTropical Storm CharleyMajor disasterDR-1239-TX
Apr 12, 1991Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-900-TX
Jan 9, 1990FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-850-TX
Jan 7, 1984FreezingSevere Freezing WeatherMajor disasterDR-696-TX
Aug 11, 1980HurricaneHurricane AllenMajor disasterDR-627-TX
Sep 18, 1971FloodHeavy Rains, High Winds & FloodingMajor disasterDR-313-TX
Sep 28, 1967HurricaneHurricane BeulahMajor disasterDR-232-TX

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Willacy County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 195021183 / 2541,514 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi3913 / 254250 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi198 / 25494 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims52239 / 254478 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$5.0 million65 / 254723 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2927 / 254436 / 3,143
Flood events since 199650122 / 2541,410 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199669242 / 2542,928 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19966238 / 2542,927 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$313 million41 / 254226 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189524927 / 254101 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years17.42 / 2541,298 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Cameron County684107,061
Hidalgo County413350,6754,405
Kenedy County64061,5701

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00012904.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.