The January 22, 1923 earthquake

M7.1Humboldt County, California

A magnitude 7.1 earthquake 9.3 miles deep, 33.0 miles off Humboldt County. The 6th strongest in California’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles in the catalogue, which runs from 1900.

The earthquake

Magnitude
7.1
moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
9.3 mi
15.0 km below the surface
Local time
Monday, January 22, 1923
01:04 PST; 09:04 UTC
Epicentre
40.48°N, 125.03°W
33.0 mi from Humboldt County
In California’s record
6th
strongest of 97,065 since 1900
Within 50 miles
1
county; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event iscgem911261 (“The 1923 Humboldt County, California Earthquake”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Cities, largest first

Earthquakes around the epicentre

2,340 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 6 1974: 30 1975: 50 1976: 50 1977: 45 1978: 66 1979: 45 1980: 91 1981: 97 1982: 48 1983: 72 1984: 52 1985: 44 1986: 63 1987: 79 1988: 49 1989: 54 1990: 47 1991: 69 1992: 285 285 1993: 48 1994: 73 1995: 33 1996: 27 1997: 33 1998: 27 1999: 20 2000: 30 2001: 24 2002: 36 2003: 27 2004: 17 2005: 29 2006: 25 2007: 21 2008: 12 2009: 13 2010: 32 2011: 9 2012: 20 2013: 22 2014: 35 2015: 9 2016: 12 2017: 13 2018: 11 2019: 29 2020: 23 2021: 44 2022: 33 2023: 29 2024: 135 2025: 47 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.