The April 1, 1955 earthquake

M5.2near Volcano, Hawaii

A magnitude 5.2 earthquake 6.2 miles deep, centred in Hawaii County. The 66th strongest in Hawaii’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles since a magnitude 5.4 on March 7, 1955.

The earthquake

Magnitude
5.2
local magnitude (ml)
Depth
6.2 mi
10.0 km below the surface
Local time
Friday, April 1, 1955
04:24 HST; 14:24 UTC
Epicentre
19.41°N, 155.31°W
In Hawaii County
In Hawaii’s record
66th
strongest of 39,637 since 1900
Within 50 miles
1
county; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event ushis2026 (“8 km WSW of Volcano, Hawaii”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Earthquakes around the epicentre

7,111 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 112 1974: 196 1975: 503 1976: 291 1977: 212 1978: 141 1979: 167 1980: 183 1981: 172 1982: 153 1983: 156 1984: 82 1985: 61 1986: 60 1987: 55 1988: 60 1989: 54 1990: 64 1991: 55 1992: 53 1993: 23 1994: 21 1995: 18 1996: 246 1997: 107 1998: 155 1999: 68 2000: 20 2001: 27 2002: 13 2003: 25 2004: 24 2005: 32 2006: 23 2007: 36 2008: 17 2009: 20 2010: 19 2011: 42 2012: 37 2013: 33 2014: 21 2015: 50 2016: 62 2017: 46 2018: 2,133 2,133 2019: 61 2020: 123 2021: 160 2022: 212 2023: 130 2024: 216 2025: 61 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.