The May 1, 1971 earthquake

M7.0near Adak, Alaska

A magnitude 7.0 earthquake 15.5 miles deep, 19.1 miles off Aleutians West Census Area. The 64th strongest in Alaska’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles since a magnitude 7.1 on March 14, 1957. 1 aftershock of magnitude 2.5 or more followed within 30 days.

The earthquake

Magnitude
7.0
moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
15.5 mi
25.0 km below the surface
Local time
Saturday, May 1, 1971
20:08 BDT; 06:08 UTC on May 2, 1971
Epicentre
51.40°N, 177.30°W
19.1 mi from Aleutians West Census Area
In Alaska’s record
64th
strongest of 124,625 since 1900
Within 50 miles
1
county; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event iscgem784013 (“69 km SW of Adak, Alaska”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Aftershocks

Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 25 miles of the epicentre in the 30 days after.

1

Aftershocks in 30 days

5.5

Largest aftershock, May 10, 1971

0

On the first day

0

In the 7 days before

Aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more, by day after the earthquake 1: 0 2: 0 3: 0 4: 0 5: 0 6: 0 7: 0 8: 0 9: 1 1 10: 0 11: 0 12: 0 13: 0 14: 0 15: 0 16: 0 17: 0 18: 0 19: 0 20: 0 21: 0 22: 0 23: 0 24: 0 25: 0 26: 0 27: 0 28: 0 29: 0 30: 0 1611162126
  1. The search radius is the surface rupture length expected for an earthquake of this magnitude (Wells and Coppersmith, 1994), at least 20 and at most 600 miles, so a great earthquake's sequence is counted along its whole fault.
  2. Before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s many small aftershocks went unrecorded, so early sequences read short.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Earthquakes around the epicentre

3,342 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 20 1974: 9 1975: 7 1976: 10 1977: 10 1978: 9 1979: 3 1980: 10 1981: 11 1982: 17 1983: 12 1984: 6 1985: 8 1986: 70 1987: 21 1988: 18 1989: 14 1990: 10 1991: 15 1992: 41 1993: 22 1994: 9 1995: 20 1996: 295 1997: 44 1998: 40 1999: 28 2000: 36 2001: 57 2002: 48 2003: 50 2004: 47 2005: 53 2006: 47 2007: 49 2008: 112 2009: 73 2010: 104 2011: 56 2012: 136 2013: 58 2014: 65 2015: 49 2016: 58 2017: 340 340 2018: 82 2019: 82 2020: 174 2021: 95 2022: 142 2023: 226 2024: 186 2025: 138 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.