The April 26, 1973 earthquake

M6.2near Honomu, Hawaii

A magnitude 6.2 earthquake 22.9 miles deep, centred in Hawaii County. The 13th strongest in Hawaii’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles since a magnitude 6.4 on June 16, 1940. 44 aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more followed within 30 days.

Watch the sequence unfold

Magnitude 6.2 · April 26, 1973

How the ground moved

Every recorded earthquake in the sequence, in order, through the month after.

About this replay
Local time (HST)—Historical replay — logged times
Main shock—
Aftershocks—of 44 in 30 days
Largest so far—

The earthquake

Magnitude
6.2
surface-wave magnitude (ms)
Depth
22.9 mi
36.9 km below the surface
Local time
Thursday, April 26, 1973
10:26 HST; 20:26 UTC
Epicentre
19.86°N, 155.15°W
In Hawaii County
In Hawaii’s record
13th
strongest of 39,637 since 1900
Within 50 miles
1
county; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event hv19730624 (“3 km WSW of Honomu, Hawaii”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Aftershocks

Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 20 miles of the epicentre in the 30 days after.

44

Aftershocks in 30 days

3.8

Largest aftershock, May 5, 1973

14

On the first day

0

In the 7 days before

Aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more, by day after the earthquake 1: 14 14 2: 4 3: 4 4: 0 5: 2 6: 2 7: 0 8: 0 9: 3 10: 1 11: 1 12: 2 13: 0 14: 3 15: 0 16: 1 17: 1 18: 0 19: 1 20: 2 21: 0 22: 0 23: 1 24: 0 25: 0 26: 0 27: 0 28: 0 29: 2 30: 0 1611162126
  1. The search radius is the surface rupture length expected for an earthquake of this magnitude (Wells and Coppersmith, 1994), at least 20 and at most 600 miles, so a great earthquake's sequence is counted along its whole fault.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Earthquakes around the epicentre

6,143 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 108 1974: 188 1975: 477 1976: 280 1977: 204 1978: 126 1979: 162 1980: 177 1981: 166 1982: 131 1983: 145 1984: 71 1985: 38 1986: 48 1987: 42 1988: 53 1989: 44 1990: 40 1991: 36 1992: 48 1993: 18 1994: 19 1995: 14 1996: 17 1997: 104 1998: 140 1999: 52 2000: 19 2001: 15 2002: 14 2003: 19 2004: 19 2005: 18 2006: 25 2007: 35 2008: 15 2009: 19 2010: 16 2011: 38 2012: 31 2013: 27 2014: 25 2015: 50 2016: 56 2017: 35 2018: 2,097 2,097 2019: 56 2020: 89 2021: 95 2022: 123 2023: 78 2024: 151 2025: 30 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.