The January 1, 1979 earthquake
M5.2near Malibu Beach, CA
A magnitude 5.2 earthquake 8.3 miles deep, 8.6 miles off Los Angeles County. The 325th strongest in California’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles since a magnitude 5.3 on February 21, 1973. 34 aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more followed within 30 days.
Watch the sequence unfoldMagnitude 5.2 · January 1, 1979
How the ground moved
Every recorded earthquake in the sequence, in order, through the month after.
The earthquake
- Magnitude
- 5.2
- local magnitude (ml)
- Depth
- 8.3 mi
- 13.3 km below the surface
- Local time
- Monday, January 1, 1979
- 15:14 PST; 23:14 UTC
- In California’s record
- 325th
- strongest of 97,065 since 1900
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event ci12228815 (“13km S of Malibu Beach, CA”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.
Aftershocks
Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 20 miles of the epicentre in the 30 days after.
34
Aftershocks in 30 days
3.8
Largest aftershock, Jan 1, 1979
26
On the first day
0
In the 7 days before
- The search radius is the surface rupture length expected for an earthquake of this magnitude (Wells and Coppersmith, 1994), at least 20 and at most 600 miles, so a great earthquake's sequence is counted along its whole fault.
Counties and cities within 50 miles
Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.
Counties
- Los Angeles CountyCA · 8.6 mi
- Ventura CountyCA · 17.2 mi
- Orange CountyCA · 34.9 mi
- Santa Barbara CountyCA · 35.6 mi
Cities, largest first
- Los AngelesCA · 17.4 mi
- Long BeachCA · 31.2 mi
- Santa AnaCA · 47.8 mi
- Santa ClaritaCA · 36.2 mi
- OxnardCA · 35.6 mi
- Huntington BeachCA · 42.0 mi
- GlendaleCA · 31.2 mi
- Garden GroveCA · 42.8 mi
- FullertonCA · 43.6 mi
- TorranceCA · 19.9 mi
- OrangeCA · 48.2 mi
- PasadenaCA · 35.7 mi
Earthquakes around the epicentre
1,100 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.
Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first
- February 9, 1971M6.6
- March 10, 1933M6.4
- February 9, 1971M5.8
- February 9, 1971M5.8
- February 18, 1926M5.5
- February 9, 1971M5.3
- August 4, 1927M5.3
- February 21, 1973M5.3
- March 10, 1933M5.3
- August 30, 1930M5.2
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.