The October 9, 1985 earthquake

M6.6near Sand Point, Alaska

A magnitude 6.6 earthquake 18.8 miles deep, 0.9 miles off Aleutians East Borough. The 151st strongest in Alaska’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles since a magnitude 6.6 on October 16, 1932. 4 aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more followed within 30 days.

The earthquake

Magnitude
6.6
moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
18.8 mi
30.2 km below the surface
Local time
Wednesday, October 9, 1985
01:33 AKDT; 09:33 UTC
Epicentre
54.77°N, 159.61°W
0.9 mi from Aleutians East Borough
In Alaska’s record
151st
strongest of 124,625 since 1900
Within 50 miles
1
county; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event usp0002kmh (“85 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Aftershocks

Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 20 miles of the epicentre in the 30 days after.

4

Aftershocks in 30 days

5.4

Largest aftershock, Oct 26, 1985

1

On the first day

0

In the 7 days before

Aftershocks of magnitude 2.5 or more, by day after the earthquake 1: 1 1 2: 1 3: 0 4: 0 5: 0 6: 0 7: 0 8: 0 9: 0 10: 0 11: 0 12: 0 13: 0 14: 1 15: 0 16: 0 17: 0 18: 1 19: 0 20: 0 21: 0 22: 0 23: 0 24: 0 25: 0 26: 0 27: 0 28: 0 29: 0 30: 0 1611162126
  1. The search radius is the surface rupture length expected for an earthquake of this magnitude (Wells and Coppersmith, 1994), at least 20 and at most 600 miles, so a great earthquake's sequence is counted along its whole fault.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Earthquakes around the epicentre

2,589 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 3 1974: 3 1975: 1 1976: 2 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 3 1980: 4 1981: 4 1982: 0 1983: 10 1984: 2 1985: 13 1986: 4 1987: 4 1988: 4 1989: 3 1990: 1 1991: 7 1992: 4 1993: 16 1994: 0 1995: 3 1996: 1 1997: 10 1998: 14 1999: 15 2000: 11 2001: 16 2002: 20 2003: 19 2004: 24 2005: 30 2006: 17 2007: 17 2008: 16 2009: 24 2010: 15 2011: 41 2012: 16 2013: 17 2014: 13 2015: 20 2016: 38 2017: 33 2018: 28 2019: 30 2020: 937 937 2021: 230 2022: 108 2023: 117 2024: 81 2025: 539 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

Earlier earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles, strongest first

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.