Wheeler 2 Fire

1985126,905 acresCalifornia

The Wheeler 2 Fire burned 126,905 acres, about 198 square miles, across 2 counties. It began on July 1, 1985.

Watch how it happened

Wheeler 2 Fire · 1985

How it happened

See how severely each place burned, revealed outward from where it started.

About this replay
IgnitionJuly 1, 1985Historical replay — order not recorded
Final area126,905 ac
Revealed—
Counties2

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Wheeler 2 Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered27%33,905
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive31%39,258
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive19%24,211
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change19%23,647
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before4.6%5,883

27% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 33,905 acres; 58% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Ventura CountyCA104,214
Santa Barbara CountyCA22,645

Other large fires in California in 1985

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.