Btt Sw 53 Fire

199031,318 acresAlaska

The Btt Sw 53 Fire burned 31,318 acres, about 49 square miles, across Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. It began on July 19, 1990.

Watch how it happened

Btt Sw 53 Fire · 1990

How it happened

See how severely each place burned, revealed outward from where it started.

About this replay
IgnitionJuly 19, 1990Historical replay — order not recorded
Final area31,318 ac
Revealed—
Counties1

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Btt Sw 53 Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered10%3,220
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive31%9,792
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive29%9,160
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change22%6,903
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before0.3%102
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images6.8%2,141

10% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 3,220 acres; 42% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaAK31,344

Other large fires in Alaska in 1990

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.