Indian Fort Fire

199529,737 acresOregon

The Indian Fort Fire burned 29,737 acres, about 46 square miles, across Malheur County. It began on July 9, 1995.

Watch how it happened

Indian Fort Fire · 1995

How it happened

See how severely each place burned, revealed outward from where it started.

About this replay
IgnitionJuly 9, 1995Historical replay — order not recorded
Final area29,737 ac
Revealed—
Counties1

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Indian Fort Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered9.1%2,719
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive48%14,278
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive27%7,886
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change16%4,853

9% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 2,719 acres; 57% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Malheur CountyOR29,761

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.