Chitanana River Fire

199658,369 acresAlaska

The Chitanana River Fire burned 58,369 acres, about 91 square miles, across Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. It began on June 17, 1996.

Watch how it happened

Chitanana River Fire · 1996

How it happened

See how severely each place burned, revealed outward from where it started.

About this replay
IgnitionJune 17, 1996Historical replay — order not recorded
Final area58,369 ac
Revealed—
Counties1

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Chitanana River Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered30%17,635
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive41%23,731
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive18%10,430
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change8.9%5,205
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before0.1%36
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images2.3%1,332

30% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 17,635 acres; 71% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaAK58,403

Other large fires in Alaska in 1996

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.