Walnut Fire

200230,395 acresNew Mexico

The Walnut Fire burned 30,395 acres, about 47 square miles, across Hidalgo County. It began on June 27, 2002.

Watch how it happened

Walnut Fire · 2002

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay
Date (UTC)—Historical replay
Burned so far—acres
High severity—of the area so far
Detections32satellite fire pixels

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Walnut Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered0.5%158
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive20%5,950
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive51%15,566
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change20%6,042
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before8.8%2,679

1% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 158 acres; 20% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Hidalgo CountyNM30,388

Other large fires in New Mexico in 2002

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.