Big Mud Fire

200340,397 acresAlaska

The Big Mud Fire burned 40,397 acres, about 63 square miles, across Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. It began on June 22, 2003.

Watch how it happened

Big Mud Fire · 2003

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay
Date (UTC)—Historical replay
Burned so far—acres
High severity—of the area so far
Detections115satellite fire pixels

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Big Mud Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered52%20,925
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive12%5,038
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive4.6%1,844
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change3.5%1,428
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before1.3%537
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images26%10,624

52% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 20,925 acres; 64% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaAK40,429

Other large fires in Alaska in 2003

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.