Highpower Creek Fire

2005113,964 acresAlaska

The Highpower Creek Fire burned 113,964 acres, about 178 square miles, across 2 counties. It began on June 14, 2005.

Watch how it happened

Highpower Creek Fire · 2005

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay

Date (UTC)—Historical replay

Burned so far—acres

High severity—of the area so far

Detections951satellite fire pixels

Fire milestones

Burn severityHigh, Moderate, Low, Unburned to low, Increased greenness

Burning nowAreas reached in the last half day of satellite passes

Washington, D.C., to scale61 square miles of land, drawn at the fire’s scale

Timing: NASA FIRMS satellite fire detections (951 MODIS) inside the final perimeter; each place takes the time of its nearest detection, so the order is satellite-observed but interpolated between passes, roughly every 12 hours. Severity: Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS, U.S. Forest Service), mapped from Landsat after the fire.

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Highpower Creek Fire

Burn severity by class
Severity	Share	Acres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered	37%	42,576
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive	18%	20,975
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive	6.8%	7,746
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change	15%	17,435
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before	0.7%	800
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images	21%	24,432

37% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 42,576 acres; 56% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county

Denali Borough	AK	113,397
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area	AK	645

Other large fires in Alaska in 2005

Salmon Fork Fire255,430 acres
Old Dummy Fire238,884 acres
Holtnatkatna Creek Fire204,464 acres
North Bonanza Fire190,620 acres
Little Mud 2 Fire187,905 acres
Beaver Creek Fire184,035 acres
Chapman Creek Fire165,363 acres
Kandik River Fire156,377 acres

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildland Fire Use.