Monument Fire

201130,201 acresArizona

The Monument Fire burned 30,201 acres, about 47 square miles, across Cochise County. It began on June 12, 2011.

Watch how it happened

Monument Fire · 2011

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay
Date (UTC)—Historical replay
Burned so far—acres
High severity—of the area so far
Detections167satellite fire pixels

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Monument Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered16%4,745
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive35%10,675
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive44%13,166
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change5.3%1,614

16% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 4,745 acres; 51% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Cochise CountyAZ28,603

Other large fires in Arizona in 2011

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.