Thomas Fire

2017282,076 acresCalifornia

The Thomas Fire burned 282,076 acres, about 441 square miles, across 2 counties. It began on December 4, 2017.

Watch how it happened

Thomas Fire · 2017

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay
Date (UTC)—Historical replay
Burned so far—acres
High severity—of the area so far
Detections10,956satellite fire pixels

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Thomas Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered1.8%5,074
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive38%108,041
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive31%86,160
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change28%78,619
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before1.4%3,951
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images0.1%230

2% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 5,074 acres; 40% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Ventura CountyCA234,970
Santa Barbara CountyCA47,019

Other large fires in California in 2017

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.