Lionshead Fire

2020197,622 acresOregon

The Lionshead Fire burned 197,622 acres, about 309 square miles, across 5 counties. It began on August 17, 2020.

Watch how it happened

Lionshead Fire · 2020

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay

Date (UTC)—Historical replay

Burned so far—acres

High severity—of the area so far

Detections17,451satellite fire pixels

Fire milestones

Burn severityHigh, Moderate, Low, Unburned to low, Increased greenness

Burning nowAreas reached in the last half day of satellite passes

Chicago, to scale228 square miles of land, drawn at the fire’s scale

Timing: NASA FIRMS satellite fire detections (14,952 VIIRS and 2,499 MODIS) inside the final perimeter; each place takes the time of its nearest detection, so the order is satellite-observed but interpolated between passes, roughly every 12 hours. Severity: Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS, U.S. Forest Service), mapped from Landsat after the fire.

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Lionshead Fire

Burn severity by class
Severity	Share	Acres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered	38%	74,553
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive	23%	45,599
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive	30%	58,663
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change	8.8%	17,434
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before	0.1%	120
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images	0.6%	1,252

38% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 74,553 acres; 61% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county

Marion County	OR	91,996
Jefferson County	OR	65,305
Wasco County	OR	27,888
Linn County	OR	12,062
Clackamas County	OR	485

Other large fires in Oregon in 2020

Beachie Creek Fire194,483 acres
Holiday Farm Fire174,243 acres
Slater Fire157,657 acres
Riverside Fire138,087 acres
Archie Creek Fire131,781 acres
Brattain Fire51,484 acres
Indian Creek Fire46,237 acres
S Obenchain Fire32,853 acres

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.