The worst flood years in the US record, by two measures

The answer depends on the measure. By flood insurance claims since 1978, 2005 is the worst, with 276,670. By river gauges reaching major flood, 2011 is, with 409. Coastal storm years lead the first and river flood years the second.

Claims by year

Flood insurance claims by year, thousands

Flood insurance claims by year, thousands 1978: 33.8 thousand claims 1979: 79.0 thousand claims 1980: 49.9 thousand claims 1981: 27.9 thousand claims 1982: 37.8 thousand claims 1983: 61.5 thousand claims 1984: 34.2 thousand claims 1985: 45.1 thousand claims 1986: 16.5 thousand claims 1987: 17.1 thousand claims 1988: 11.2 thousand claims 1989: 47.7 thousand claims 1990: 18.9 thousand claims 1991: 36.1 thousand claims 1992: 61.0 thousand claims 1993: 45.0 thousand claims 1994: 28.5 thousand claims 1995: 79.3 thousand claims 1996: 66.7 thousand claims 1997: 37.9 thousand claims 1998: 81.0 thousand claims 1999: 68.0 thousand claims 2000: 23.2 thousand claims 2001: 54.2 thousand claims 2002: 34.4 thousand claims 2003: 47.3 thousand claims 2004: 75.3 thousand claims 2005: 276.7 thousand claims 276.7 2006: 29.6 thousand claims 2007: 28.2 thousand claims 2008: 96.3 thousand claims 2009: 37.4 thousand claims 2010: 37.5 thousand claims 2011: 95.8 thousand claims 2012: 175.5 thousand claims 2013: 23.9 thousand claims 2014: 18.7 thousand claims 2015: 34.5 thousand claims 2016: 85.4 thousand claims 2017: 145.0 thousand claims 2018: 42.5 thousand claims 2019: 35.1 thousand claims 2020: 33.0 thousand claims 2021: 46.6 thousand claims 2022: 60.1 thousand claims 2023: 21.7 thousand claims 2024: 102.0 thousand claims 2025: 13.1 thousand claims 1978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Flood years by two measures
2005276,670$18 billion171
2012175,519$9.7 billion129
2017145,017$11 billion337
2024102,018$8.8 billion286
200896,327$3.5 billion353
201195,826$2.4 billion409
201685,363$4.5 billion294
199880,968$873 million219
199579,309$1.3 billion158
197978,952$448 million233
200475,339$2.2 billion235
199967,954$753 million139
199666,714$807 million315
198361,511$399 million126
199261,002$704 million80
202260,138$5.3 billion123
200154,245$1.3 billion145
198049,906$219 million84
198947,741$654 million105
200347,327$777 million131
202146,617$2.0 billion166
198545,127$329 million170
199345,006$644 million290
201842,508$1.6 billion286
199737,913$517 million269
198237,821$178 million181
201037,543$772 million263
200937,375$774 million217
199136,104$350 million125
201935,080$1.5 billion405
201534,514$1.0 billion289
200234,415$432 million133
198434,248$225 million116
197833,823$141 million114
202033,010$930 million163
200629,562$640 million171
199428,487$410 million146
200728,216$612 million191
198127,935$117 million73
201323,863$491 million222
200023,167$251 million53
202321,667$980 million135
199018,889$165 million220
201418,723$381 million129
198717,077$96.4 million126
198616,520$116 million171
202513,133$628 million180
198811,219$49.4 million20

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).