Huron
Population 14,607 (2025)
65 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Huron since 1950, 5 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on June 20, 2022.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195065
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19841
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Beadle County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Beadle County.
Strongest tornado
EF4
June 18, 2014, 11.5 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
21
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 1.2 years since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 18, 2014
EF4, 11.5 mile path
880 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, June 20, 2022
EF1, 0.5 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 20, 2022 | EF1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2022 | EF1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 2022 | EFU | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 2015 | EF1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 2015 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2014 | EF4 | 11.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2014 | EF2 | 2.2 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2013 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2013 | EF0 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2009 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 | F2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 | F3 | 24.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F3 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F4 | 10.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F3 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1999 | F1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1993 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1993 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1993 | F2 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 1, 1992 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1991 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1990 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1985 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1985 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1980 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1980 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1980 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1973 | F2 | 20.1 | 2 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 1972 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 19, 1972 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 1971 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 12, 1967 | F1 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1967 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 14, 1966 | F1 | 6.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 17, 1966 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 28, 1965 | F1 | 12.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1965 | F2 | 10.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 16, 1963 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 7, 1962 | F2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1962 | F2 | 10.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 1957 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1954 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 9, 1953 | F1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 1952 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
1 large fire burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
October 17, 2024
4 Mile Fire, 1,160 acres
21.5 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
October 17, 2024
4 Mile Fire
1,160 acres in total.
Every large fire
| 4 Mile | 2024 | 21.5 | 1,160 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 66 days
Heavy smoke on 35 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
31.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
22 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 41 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
24 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $368,000 paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Beadle County, the county that contains Huron.
Most claims in one year
1997: 14 claims
$211,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 57350 | 23 | $333,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood66
- Flash Flood12
- Heavy Rain4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Beadle County, the county that contains Huron.
Most severe crest
April 6, 1997
James River at Huron, 21.28 ft
9.78 feet above the 11.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 24, 2023
James River at Huron, 15.69 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Apr 6, 1997 | James River at Huron | 21.28 | +9.78 |
| Mar 26, 2011 | James River at Huron | 20.07 | +8.57 |
| Mar 25, 2010 | James River at Huron | 19.72 | +8.22 |
| Apr 10, 2001 | James River at Huron | 18.14 | +6.64 |
| May 7, 2007 | James River at Huron | 17.58 | +6.08 |
| Apr 24, 2019 | James River at Huron | 17.25 | +5.75 |
| May 19, 1995 | James River at Huron | 16.86 | +5.36 |
| Mar 21, 2020 | James River at Huron | 16.75 | +5.25 |
| Apr 13, 1969 | James River at Huron | 16.70 | +5.20 |
| May 3, 2009 | James River at Huron | 16.64 | +5.14 |
| Mar 22, 1922 | James River at Huron | 16.50 | +5.00 |
| Mar 22, 1994 | James River at Huron | 16.17 | +4.67 |
| Apr 2, 1962 | James River at Huron | 15.80 | +4.30 |
| Apr 24, 2023 | James River at Huron | 15.69 | +4.19 |
| Apr 2, 1960 | James River at Huron | 15.42 | +3.92 |
| Apr 15, 1952 | James River at Huron | 15.23 | +3.73 |
| Mar 30, 1978 | James River at Huron | 15.22 | +3.72 |
| May 3, 1986 | James River at Huron | 14.81 | +3.31 |
| Mar 27, 1948 | James River at Huron | 14.48 | +2.98 |
| May 24, 1950 | James River at Huron | 14.30 | +2.80 |
| May 19, 1998 | James River at Huron | 14.17 | +2.67 |
| May 19, 1999 | James River at Huron | 13.86 | +2.36 |
| Jul 31, 1993 | James River at Huron | 13.41 | +1.91 |
| Jun 22, 1984 | James River at Huron | 13.18 | +1.68 |
| Jun 13, 2022 | James River at Huron | 13.16 | +1.66 |
River gauges
| James River at Huron | 11.5 | 21.28 ft | 3 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 120 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 27 months.
The drought index is for Beadle County, the county that contains Huron.
120
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
52
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
45
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−7.89, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
27 months
January 1933 to March 1935.
Latest month
September 2026
+1.70, slightly wet
Last severe month: December 1981.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1911.
7
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 2, 1911
Magnitude 4.5
South of Huron, South Dakota; 11.2 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 18, 2005
Magnitude 3.1
7 km N of Howard, South Dakota; 38.6 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jul 23, 1946 | 4.1 | 26.5 |
| Jun 2, 1911 | 4.5 | 11.2 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
1,057 events in the National Weather Service record for Beadle County, 879 of them since 1996.
184
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
23
Hail, 2 inches or larger
283
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
164
Winter weather events since 1996
23
Heat events since 1996
38
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 14, 1970
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 7, 1968
115 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 24, 2006Tornado$15.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado, entering Beadle County from Hand County to the west, destroyed 8 houses, damaged at least 7 other houses, and destroyed or damaged numerous farm buildings. One of the destroyed houses and several destroyed small buildings were on a farmstead 2 miles south of Wessington, and five large high voltage transmission towers were blown down about 3 miles southeast of Wessington. A woman was cut on the neck at one farm southwest of Wolsey where the house and all other buildings were destroyed; the injury was not life threatening. The tornado tossed a car and 2 pickups up to 50 feet at the same farm. Another non life threatening injury occurred southeast of Wolsey, again on a…
- Aug 24, 2006Tornado$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado severely damaged 3 houses and destroyed or damaged a barn and several smaller buildings on farmsteads. The tornado knocked down power poles, with a transformer on one of the poles starting a brief fire. A tree shelter belt and crops were damaged. The amount of crop damage was not known.
- Apr 1, 2011Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Major flooding of the James River, as well as flooding of small streams and lakes in the county, continued through April. Much farmland remained flooded, both near to and away from the James River. The James River was 7.3 feet above flood stage at Huron on April 1st, and fell very slowly during the month. Over 50 miles of roads remained closed by the flooding at the start of the month, including South Dakota Highway 28 in the eastern part of the county. Water was running over other roads, from flooded streams, creeks, and fields as well as from the James River. Many roads were heavily damaged. The damage to township and county roads alone was estimated near the end of April at 1.7…
- Jun 24, 2003Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado destroyed farm buildings and numerous trees, resulting in F3 damage southwest of Cavour. Homes and businesses within the town of Cavour were severely damaged (F2). Winds of 120 mph were measured by an anemometer on top of a grain elevator in Cavour.
- Nov 27, 2005Ice Storm, Beadle$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy freezing rain coated roads, trees, power lines, and most other objects with ice up to 3 inches thick. Travel quickly became difficult to impossible. Many roads including Interstate Highways 90 and 29 were closed for extended periods of time. Most schools and businesses were forced to close. Electric power was lost over widespread areas when many miles of power lines and thousands of poles were knocked down, with more damaged. Strong winds which accompanied the ice storm and the immediately following blizzard combined with the weight of the ice to bring down many of the power lines and poles. Tens of thousands of households and businesses lost power, with the time power was…
- Aug 28, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds destroyed a car wash, blew the roof off a recreation center and bowling alley with resulting damage to the inside, and damaged an apartment building and former restaurant. The winds also caused tree damage, including large trees blown down, and blew down power poles and lines.
- Aug 24, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds caused widespread tree, power line, and structural damage. An empty 170,000 bushel grain bin was demolished, siding and shingles from houses were blown off, and trees and power lines were damaged in most of Huron. In Cavour, the top of a barn was blown onto and damaged a combine, and a hog barn and machine shed were damaged. At least two semi tractor trailers were blown over.
- May 5, 2007Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall caused flooding of low areas including fields, homes, businesses, schools, roads, streams, and bridges. The flooding was a longer term event than flash flooding, which had also resulted. Long term major flooding of the James River also resulted, with the river peaking at 6.7 feet above flood stage at Huron on May 7th. Numerous parks and other recreation areas were affected, especially in the Huron area. Some roads and bridges were washed out by the high water. The flooding delayed planting of crops in some areas.
- Aug 1, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds blew down numerous power lines, several poles, and caused widespread tree damage. Several roads were blocked by large limbs and other debris. The winds also blew the roof off a mobile home, destroyed a small storage building, and damaged other small structures. Numerous vehicles and some homes were damaged by tree debris.
- Jun 21, 2013Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds peeled off an apartment roof, damaging contents inside with water and wind, and displacing the residents of ten units. The winds also caused extensive tree and power line damage, some roof damage, and blew over two nearby semi trucks. Signs were also blown over.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Huron Regional Airport, 1.3 miles from the city centre, with records from 1881.
- All-time high
- 112°FJul 10, 1966
- All-time low
- −43°F2 times, most recently Jan 12, 1912
- Warmest night
- 82°FJul 11, 1936
- Coldest day
- −21°FJan 14, 1888
- Wettest day
- 5.31 inJun 18, 1967
- Snowiest day
- 19.0 inMar 14, 2002
- Hottest year
- 1931mean 50.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1883mean 41.4°F
- Wettest year
- 201937.30 in
- Driest year
- 19529.72 in
- Snowiest season
- 89.6 in2000-01
Median first snow
November 6
Earliest: September 24, 1912
Median last snow
April 9
Latest: May 18, 1968
0 of 132 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Huron Regional Airport (USW00014936), 1,282 ft elevation, 1.3 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1881 to October 27, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.
Declarations for Beadle County.
| Sep 1, 2026 | Severe Storm | DR-4938-SD |
| Jun 29, 2022 | Severe Storm | DR-4656-SD |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4527-SD |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3475-SD |
| Jun 7, 2019 | Flood | DR-4440-SD |
| Aug 2, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4137-SD |
| May 13, 2011 | Flood | DR-1984-SD |
| Sep 23, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1938-SD |
| May 13, 2010 | Flood | DR-1915-SD |
| May 22, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1702-SD |
| Dec 20, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1620-SD |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3234-SD |
| May 17, 2001 | Flood | DR-1375-SD |
| Apr 7, 1997 | Flood | DR-1173-SD |
| Jan 10, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1156-SD |
| Jan 5, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1075-SD |
| May 26, 1995 | Flood | DR-1052-SD |
| Jul 19, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-999-SD |
| May 3, 1986 | Flood | DR-764-SD |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3015-SD |
| Apr 18, 1969 | Flood | DR-257-SD |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014936.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.