Eagle Pass
Population 28,926 (2025)
12 tornadoes have tracked within 25 miles of Eagle Pass since 1950, 1 of them rated EF3 or F3 or stronger; the most recent was on April 24, 2007.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195012
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger10
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19843
- Major flood years since 1978, Maverick County2
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Maverick County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Maverick County.
Strongest tornado
EF3
April 24, 2007, 4.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Celia, 1970, 19.3 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
16
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 6.3 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 24, 2007
EF3, 4.0 mile path
400 yards wide; 7 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, April 24, 2007
EF3, 4.0 mile path
19 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 24, 2007 | EF3 | 4.0 | 0 | 7 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2001 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 1988 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1981 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1972 | F2 | 6.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 1970 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1969 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 17, 1969 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 17, 1966 | F1 | 17.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
7 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 4, 1970
Celia, Tropical storm
19.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 67 mph.
Most recent
July 16, 2003
Claudette, Tropical storm
6.4 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Claudette | 2003 | 6.4 | Tropical storm |
| Allen | 1980 | 53.9 | Tropical storm |
| Celia | 1970 | 19.3 | Tropical storm |
| Alice | 1954 | 4.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 20.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 77.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1919 | 42.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 15.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 28.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 65.1 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
3 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
March 16, 2022
Burr Fire, 4,634 acres
21.7 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
March 16, 2022
Burr Fire
4,634 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Burr | 2022 | 21.7 | 4,634 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 24.3 | 1,521 |
| Commanche Ranch | 2008 | 24.6 | 4,487 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2011: 21 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2011, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
7.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
3 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 10 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
162 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $5.6 million paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Maverick County, the county that contains Eagle Pass.
Most claims in one year
2013: 47 claims
$1.9 million paid.
2nd most
2015: 44 claims
$2.1 million paid.
3rd most
2009: 21 claims
$597,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 78852 | 159 | $5.6 million |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood60
- Flood4
3 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Maverick County, the county that contains Eagle Pass.
Most severe crest
June 1, 1865
Rio Grande at Eagle Pass, 55.99 ft
39.99 feet above the 16.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
July 17, 2026
Rio Grande at Eagle Pass, 19.44 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Jun 1, 1865 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 55.99 | +39.99 |
| Jun 29, 1954 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 53.51 | +37.51 |
| Sep 2, 1932 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 47.80 | +31.80 |
| Jun 25, 1948 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 46.90 | +30.90 |
| Jul 7, 2010 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 35.06 | +19.06 |
| Aug 24, 1998 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 34.98 | +18.98 |
| Jun 15, 1935 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 33.20 | +17.20 |
| Jul 19, 1975 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 32.48 | +16.48 |
| Jun 18, 1961 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 30.80 | +14.80 |
| Jul 4, 1948 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 24.80 | +8.80 |
| Jul 24, 1938 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 24.20 | +8.20 |
| Sep 24, 1974 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 22.47 | +6.47 |
| Jun 19, 1958 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 21.10 | +5.10 |
| May 29, 1957 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 20.70 | +4.70 |
| Feb 26, 1949 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 20.50 | +4.50 |
| Jun 29, 1936 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 20.20 | +4.20 |
| Sep 30, 1932 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 20.10 | +4.10 |
| Sep 19, 1941 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 19.70 | +3.70 |
| Jul 17, 2026 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 19.44 | +3.44 |
| Apr 26, 1990 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 18.40 | +2.40 |
| Jul 18, 1976 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 18.24 | +2.24 |
| Jun 15, 2013 | Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 17.74 | +1.74 |
River gauges
| Rio Grande at Eagle Pass | 16.0 | 55.99 ft | 9 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 254 of 1,581 months since 1895 (16%); the longest spell lasted 37 months.
The drought index is for Maverick County, the county that contains Eagle Pass.
254
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
91
Months in extreme drought
16%
Share of all months, severe or worse
98
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
July 1953
−5.65, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
37 months
June 2023 to June 2026.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.22, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
32 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2005; none reached magnitude 4.
11
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 24, 2025
Magnitude 3.6
18 km E of El Indio, Texas; 24.8 miles away, 0.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 17, 2026
Magnitude 3.5
24 km WNW of Carrizo Springs, Texas; 24.3 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
334 events in the National Weather Service record for Maverick County, 281 of them since 1996.
80
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
11
Hail, 2 inches or larger
23
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
5
Winter weather events since 1996
7
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 6, 1969
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 22, 1987
116 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 24, 2007Tornado$80.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm formed in the Mexican mountains west of Piedras Negras, across the Rio Grande from Eagle Pass. Reports from west of the Rio Grande indicate that a large and devastating tornado stuck Piedras Negras from the west, then dissipated on the west side of the Rio Grande. The supercell crossed the Rio Grande near 6:00 pm CST and struck the community of Rosita Valley near 6:01pm CST. Severe outflow winds from the storm estimated at between 80 mph and 100 mph struck the community first, causing minor damage to houses and mobile homes. Roofs were partially lifted, exteriors of homes were damaged, and trees were knocked over. Following the wind damage, hail to the…
- Jul 16, 2026Flash Flood$3.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain in northern Maverick County caused flooding. Minor damage was reported to 3 homes. Total damage to public infrastructure amounted to $3.8 million.
- Oct 5, 2004Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain over the central part of Maverick County from Quemado to Eagle Pass to El Indio caused severe flash flooding. Rainfall varied generally from 2 to 3 inches, with up to 6 inches in the city of Eagle Pass. Nearly 50 homes were evacuated in the northern part of Eagle Pass around 0500 CST, with some four dozen persons being taken to shelters as a result of the flooding. Several high water rescues were performed in Eagle Pass as flash flooding closed city and rural streets alike. In addition to the house damage, fences were destroyed and an in-ground swimming pool was lifted out of its bed and floated onto a playground. Among the flooded-out roads were SH277 and FM1021.
- Jun 19, 2014Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms produced heavy rain that caused flash flooding in and around Quemado. Houses were flooded in Quemado and FM 1908 east of the town was closed due to flooding. In the Quemado area, 1 house had major damage while 35 others reported minor damage. Similar numbers were reported around the Elm Creek area. The State of Texas reported that over 60 tons of debris was removed out of the Quemado and Elm Creek subdivisions. Some roads remained closed for days while repairs were made. Total estimates of loss are over 1 million dollars with regards to home and road repair, along with debris removal efforts.
- Oct 8, 2015Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms produced heavy rain that led to flash flooding. Flooding was first reported in Eagle Pass at 9:32 PM and the emergency manager began evacuating people from low lying areas in the city. By 11:30 PM several evacuations and swift water rescues had been reported and many creeks were out of their banks including Eagle Pass, Seco, and Elm. At one point, the city of Eagle pass was reporting 90 water rescues with multiple streets flooded. 60 people were left homeless according to reports. Two flash flood fatalities were reported, both male, a 43 year old and a 79 year old.
- May 14, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds struck from west of Carrizo Springs into Maverick County. As the storms moved southward, they knocked over trees and blew down power lines from west of Carrizo Springs to El Indio and southward to the Aerostat site. The wind damage was most severe in the El Indio area where widespread damage to roofs was indicated.
- Apr 29, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
There were power outages in Eagle Pass associated with thunderstorm wind damage.
- Apr 4, 2004Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms produced general 1 inch rainfall in the central part of the county, with up to 6 inches south and east of Eagle Pass. City streets were flooded in Eagle Pass, with numerous cars stranded and their occupants forced to wait for rescue. Several homes were flooded along canals.
- Mar 19, 2002Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Large hail, propelled by winds of 35 to 40 knots, damaged roofs and knocked over trees in the Quemado area.
- May 12, 1999Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Trees were blown down by severe winds at the Fish Hatchery at Uvalde. In the Quemado area, severe winds uprooted trees and damaged trailers. Heavy rain fell shortly afterward in the Eagle Pass area, with rainfall totals of up to 4 inches. This caused low water crossing to flood very quickly. The Eagle Pass Police Department reported 3 motorists were stranded in their vehicles and had to be rescued. In Frio County, the Sheriff's Department reported trees and power lines blown down by severe winds in the Pearsall area.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Carrizo Springs 3S, 39.4 miles from the city centre, with records from 1912.
- All-time high
- 114°F2 times, most recently Jun 22, 2023
- All-time low
- 10°FDec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 86°FSep 12, 1912
- Coldest day
- 27°FJan 31, 1951
- Wettest day
- 11.48 inOct 14, 2013
- Snowiest day
- 3.0 inNov 24, 1957
- Hottest year
- 1962mean 74.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 68.1°F
- Wettest year
- 197141.21 in
- Driest year
- 20198.27 in
- Snowiest season
- 3.0 in1957-58
79 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Carrizo Springs 3S (USC00411486), 613 ft elevation, 39.4 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1912 to October 27, 2026; 94.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
16 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.
Declarations for Maverick County.
| Sep 1, 2026 | Flood | DR-4935-TX |
| Jul 18, 2026 | Flood | EM-3649-TX |
| Feb 19, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4586-TX |
| Feb 14, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3554-TX |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4485-TX |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3458-TX |
| Aug 3, 2010 | Hurricane | DR-1931-TX |
| Mar 14, 2008 | Fire | EM-3284-TX |
| May 1, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1697-TX |
| Jan 11, 2006 | Fire | DR-1624-TX |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1606-TX |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3261-TX |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3216-TX |
| Aug 26, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1239-TX |
| Sep 10, 1993 | Drought | EM-3113-TX |
| Jan 9, 1990 | Freezing | DR-850-TX |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00411486.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.