Fayette County

Population 15,872 (2025) 628 sq mi

Fayette County has recorded 55 tornadoes since 1950, 15th most of 67 counties in Alabama; the most recent was on June 5, 2024.

Hazard fingerprint for Fayette County Tornado: 92th percentile. Tropical: 57th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 19th percentile. Hail & wind: 31th percentile. Heat: 50th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 14th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195055
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger22

At a glance

The record for Fayette County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

55

15th of 67 in Alabama

25% more than the typical Alabama county

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

13

41st of 67 in Alabama

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

EF4

April 27, 2011, 127.8 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm Zeta, 2020, 42.5 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.1magnitude

October 18, 1916, 42.3 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

21

Most recent: Hurricane Helene, 2024

Details

Record high

107°F

July 18, 1980

Details

Record low

−8°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.4 years since 1950, 9 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 27, 2011

EF4, 127.8 mile path

1,408 yards wide; 13 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Wednesday, June 5, 2024

EF1, 7.2 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 6 6 1960s: 3 3 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 6 6 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 15 15 2010s: 15 15 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 3 F: 7 M: 12 12 A: 12 M: 6 J: 4 J: 1 A: 1 S: 2 O: 0 N: 6 D: 1 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Fayette County since 1950
Jun 5, 2024EF17.232500
Apr 21, 2023EF02.312500
Feb 17, 2022EF13.447500
Apr 12, 2020EF16.160000
Apr 12, 2020EF01.835000
Apr 12, 2020EF05.530000
Feb 23, 2019EF05.035000
Feb 23, 2019EF19.270000
Aug 31, 2017EF231.260060
Nov 29, 2016EF00.35000
Mar 31, 2016EF01.940000
Mar 31, 2016EF13.750000
Mar 31, 2016EF13.765000
Feb 2, 2016EF16.150000
Apr 28, 2014EF17.035000
Jan 30, 2013EF16.550000
Apr 27, 2011EF38.088000
Apr 27, 2011EF4127.81,4085413
Apr 27, 2011EF17.317640
Apr 24, 2010EF14.640000
Apr 24, 2010EF16.620000
May 2, 2009EF00.13000
Mar 26, 2009EF13.610000
May 8, 2008EF111.010000
Feb 6, 2008EF226.22,00040
Mar 1, 2007EF111.215000
Mar 13, 2006F03.43000
Mar 13, 2006F11.65000
Mar 13, 2006F01.15000
Sep 25, 2005F00.12000
Sep 25, 2005F16.230000
Nov 10, 2002F14.39000
Nov 10, 2002F372.61,175537
Nov 10, 2002F344.31,175384
Nov 24, 2001F338.930012
Apr 3, 2000F13.05010
Jan 22, 1999F00.23000
Jun 14, 1987F00.25000
Jun 14, 1987F00.35000
Jun 14, 1987F00.35000
Mar 28, 1984F10.510000
Nov 23, 1983F18.06700
Jul 5, 1981F07.82000
May 30, 1979F10.35000
Apr 3, 1974F4110.65001783
Jan 28, 1974F30.85000
Mar 11, 1963F20.144000
Mar 31, 1962F20.11000
Mar 7, 1961F325.91010
Dec 19, 1957F10.11000
May 10, 1952F10.25000
May 10, 1952F10.25000
May 10, 1952F10.25000
Feb 13, 1952F35.6100141
Feb 20, 1951F20.112320
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Fayette County: 6.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

13 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Tropical storm

42.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 67 mph.

Most recent

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Tropical storm

42.5 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 1 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 1 00s: 0 10s: 2 2 20s: 0 30s: 0 40s: 0 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 0 00s: 2 10s: 0 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Zeta202042.5Tropical storm67Category 3
Olga201997.4Post-tropical48Tropical storm
Katrina200539.2Tropical storm46Category 5
Ivan200439.5Tropical storm43Category 5
Opal199575.3Tropical storm54Category 4
Juan198542.3Tropical storm40Category 1
Frederic19796.2Tropical storm52Category 4
Audrey195780.5Tropical storm40Category 3
Baker195016.9Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed193468.0Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed193245.5Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed192368.6Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed19162.3Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed19160.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed191511.3Post-tropical44Category 4
Unnamed191269.1Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed190778.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190692.4Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed190156.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed189217.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18818.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed18794.8Tropical storm43Category 3
Unnamed186084.3Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed186036.3Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed185541.6Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 41 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 11 2012: 5 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 1 2017: 2 2018: 5 2019: 3 2020: 5 2021: 20 2022: 15 2023: 49 49 2024: 5 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood15
  • Heavy Rain1

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 115 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

115

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

27

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

37

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

October 2000

−5.26, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

April 2007 to July 2008.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.13, mild drought

Last severe month: April 2017.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 4 1897: 8 1898: 8 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 3 1903: 0 1904: 6 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 3 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 2 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 1 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 2 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 2 1925: 5 1926: 0 1927: 1 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 2 1942: 4 1943: 8 1944: 1 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 9 9 1955: 4 1956: 1 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 1 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 2 1987: 0 1988: 5 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 5 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 1 2007: 9 2008: 7 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 3 2017: 4 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

4 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 1916.

7

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

23

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

4

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

1

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 18, 1916

Magnitude 5.1

Near Irondale, Alabama; 42.3 miles away, 8.7 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 30, 2015

Magnitude 3.5

12 km W of Union, Alabama; 37.3 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 4 4 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 3 1991: 0 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 2 1995: 2 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 2 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 3 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 1 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 3 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jun 24, 19754.5Inside6.23 km NNW of Fayette, Alabama
Apr 23, 19574.140.73.15 km SSE of Trafford, Alabama
May 5, 19314.047.4—0 km S of Clay, Alabama
Oct 18, 19165.142.38.7Near Irondale, Alabama
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

403 events in the National Weather Service record, 324 of them since 1996.

36

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

122

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

20

Winter weather events since 1996

9

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 29, 2023

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

February 16, 2001

86 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning100Aug 25, 2007

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 27, 2011Tornado$6.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The fifth segment of this long track tornado entered Fayette County for the second time at CR 83, south of Boley Springs, and moved northeast where it exited Fayette County south of Blue Water Trace Rd . This tornado began in Pickens County, 5 miles northeast of Pickensville, and tracked through Tuscaloosa, Fayette, Walker, Cullman (See Storm Data for Huntsville), and Blount Counties, before it dissipated in Marshall (See Storm Data for Huntsville) County. While the average path width of this tornado in this portion of Fayette County was around 0.5 mile (880 yds), the tornado maximum path width was 0.75 mile (1320 yds) as it entered the county. The tornado strengthened to an EF3…

  2. Apr 27, 2011Tornado$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down 4 miles west of Hubbertville, just west of US Hwy 43. The tornado tracked to the northeast where it knocked down hundreds of trees and destroyed at least two single family homes along CR 49, north of Hubbertville. As the tornado continued northeastward, several barns and outbuildings were damaged or destroyed. Damage associated with this tornado was consistent with winds of 145 mph and an EF3 rating. The tornado lifted near County Road 24, approximately 2 miles south of Bazemore.

  3. Apr 27, 2011Tornado$1.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado developed along a Quasi-Linear Convective System. It touched down in southeast Fayette County, east of AL Hwy 13, along AL Hwy 18, southwest of Berry. This tornado maintained a small path width, averaging around 0.10 mile (176 yds). The tornado track paralleled AL Hwy 13 where it damaged several barns and knocked down many trees. The tornado moved through downtown Berry, where numerous businesses and homes sustained roof and wall damage. The damage was consistent with an EF1 rating and winds of 100 mph. As the tornado moved northeast of town, it weakened and dissipated near AL Hwy 18 and Simmons Rd.

  4. Nov 24, 2001Tornado$800,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    What was the longest tornado of the day began at 10:55 am about a two tenths of a mile inside Pickens County or about 5.8 miles southwest of Kennedy. The tornado traveled across southeastern Lamar County damaging or destroying a number of structures south and east of Kennedy. The tornado traveled on a northeast track moving into Fayette County at 11:07 am. Traveling northeast it went across western and northern sections of the city of Fayette doing serious damage to a number of structures. From the city of Fayette the tornado traveled across mostly rural areas damaging occasional structures and downing numerous trees and power lines. The tornado while still strong was weaker than…

  5. Dec 23, 1998Ice Storm, Fayette$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A winter storm brought a mixture of freezing rain...sleet...and rain to the northern half of Alabama. The northwestern quarter of Alabama was especially hard hit. The precipitation began in a narrow band across Fayette, Walker, Cullman, and Marshall counties around 2 am and then around 5am in the rest of the counties and lasted until early afternoon on the 24th. The northwestern quarter of the state saw temperatures at or below freezing for the majority of the event. Liquid equivalent precipitation ranged from one to three inches. Significant ice accumulations of one half to one inch were common across the area. Numerous trees were down across every county. Significant power…

  6. Nov 10, 2002Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Carbon Hill Tornado was the first tornado of the evening. It began in Fayette County at 6:52 pm, about 5.6 miles north-northwest of the city of Fayette, and 2.8 miles west of US Highway 43. The tornado moved on a northeast track crossing US 43, State Route 129, and SR 13, and then moved into Walker County just southwest of Carbon Hill at 7:10 pm.It then crossed the western and northern sections of Carbon Hill, downing trees and power lines and damaging many residential structures. Carbon Hill Elementary School was also heavily damaged. The tornado continued northeast, crossing SR5, and exited the county at SR 195. The two deaths associated with this tornado occurred just south…

  7. Aug 29, 2005Tropical Storm, Fayette$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were snapped off or blown down as Katrina affected the area. Several homes and vehicles were damaged by the fallen trees.

  8. Apr 28, 2014Tornado$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down near the intersection of County Road 73 and County Road 53 in northern Fayette County. Five to ten trees were either snapped or uprooted with some minor roof damage to a home at the initial touchdown. The tornado then crossed County Road 65 near Eldridge Road where a couple of outbuildings lost portions of their roof. The tornado intensified as it crossed County Road 53 near the intersection of Eldridge Road. Here a couple of outbuildings were near total losses, dozens of trees were blown down, and a residence sustained minor damage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed into Marion County.

  9. Feb 16, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Fayette County reported numerous trees and power lines blown down throughout the county. A number of the trees fell onto automobiles and homes causing major damage. A doctors office had its roof torn off in Fayette, and one mobile home was overturned. No injuries were reported.

  10. Nov 10, 2002Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Saragossa Tornado was the fourth tornado to occur in Alabama and the longest track of the severe weather episode. It began in Fayette County, just east of the Sipsey River about 6 miles north-northeast of the city of Fayette at 8:15 pm. The tornado moved northeast, crossing portions of State Routes 102 and 13, and then SR 102 again around Stoddards Crossroads.The tornado crossed into Walker County at 8:34 pm and traveled through sparsely populated areas of western Walker County. It crossed the interchange of US Highway 78 about 5.5 miles east-southeast of Carbon Hill, and became very strong as it traveled through the Saragossa area. It crossed State Roads 5, 195, and 257,…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Winfield 2 Sw, 13.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1973.

All-time high
107°FJul 18, 1980
All-time low
−8°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
78°FJun 18, 2001
Coldest day
7°FJan 21, 1985
Wettest day
6.53 inMay 3, 1997
Snowiest day
12.5 inJan 1, 1964
Hottest year
2023mean 63.8°F
Coldest year
1979mean 58.3°F
Wettest year
202085.13 in
Driest year
192730.23 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Winfield 2 Sw 32°F 53° 29° 6.5 Jan 57° 32° 6.2 Feb 66° 40° 6.0 Mar 73° 46° 6.3 Apr 80° 57° 5.4 May 87° 65° 5.5 Jun 90° 68° 5.5 Jul 90° 68° 4.6 Aug 85° 61° 3.8 Sep 76° 49° 3.8 Oct 64° 38° 4.6 Nov 56° 33° 6.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1977: 26 1978: 32 1979: 4 1980: 47 47 1981: 22 1990: 26 1991: 17 1992: 2 1993: 23 1994: 0 1995: 19 1996: 5 1997: 7 1998: 20 1999: 33 2000: 43 2001: 0 2003: 0 2005: 4 2007: 17 2009: 0 2010: 17 2011: 13 2012: 10 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 4 2017: 1 2018: 0 2019: 15 2020: 3 2021: 0 2022: 16 2023: 10 2024: 23 2025: 9 1977199520092020
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 10.0.

Station Winfield 2 Sw (USC00018998), 520 ft elevation, 13.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1973 to September 22, 2026; 93.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

21 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Helene, September 26, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 26, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3618-AL
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3545-AL
May 21, 2020Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4546-AL
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4503-AL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3472-AL
Sep 11, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3389-AL
Jan 21, 2016Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4251-AL
Apr 28, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1971-AL
Apr 27, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsEmergencyEM-3319-AL
Aug 30, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3292-AL
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3237-AL
Sep 15, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1549-AL
Nov 14, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1442-AL
Dec 7, 2001Severe StormSevere Storms and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1399-AL
Mar 5, 2001Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1362-AL
Sep 18, 1999FireAl - Fayette Fire - 09/18/99Fire managementFM-2279-AL
Jan 15, 1999Severe StormRiv-Severe Winter Wx 12/23/98Major disasterDR-1261-AL
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter StormEmergencyEM-3096-AL
Apr 18, 1979FloodStorms, Wind, FloodingMajor disasterDR-578-AL
Jul 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3045-AL
Apr 4, 1974TornadoTornadoesMajor disasterDR-422-AL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Fayette County stands among 67 counties in Alabama and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19505515 / 67317 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger912 / 6752 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi1341 / 67666 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims0——
Flood insurance paid$0——
Disaster declarations2159 / 671,345 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961658 / 672,676 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199619147 / 672,040 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19962027 / 672,639 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$15.8 million40 / 671,653 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189511521 / 671,895 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years11.320 / 672,290 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190044 / 67793 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197374 / 67393 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Lamar County4211014
Marion County48918511
Pickens County5516757116
Tuscaloosa County94163,727298
Walker County5991,21365

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00018998.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.