Perry County
Population 10,309 (2025) 551 sq mi
Property owners in Perry County have filed 30 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 47th most of 75 counties in Arkansas.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195019
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger8
- Wildfire burn scars since 198410
At a glance
The record for Perry County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
10,899
13th of 75 in Arkansas
10 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2003
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
19
65th of 75 in Arkansas
Fewer than the typical Arkansas county, which has had 29
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
3
47th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
November 27, 2005, 19.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1879, 24.4 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 27, 2005
F3, 19.0 mile path
800 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, April 20, 2025
EF1, 7.7 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 20, 2025 | EF1 | 7.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2023 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 2016 | EF0 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 25, 2011 | EF1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2011 | EF1 | 11.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF1 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 2005 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 2005 | F3 | 19.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2003 | F0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2003 | F0 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2003 | F1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1980 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 1977 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 9, 1964 | F1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1961 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1961 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 15, 1955 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1955 | F2 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Perry County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 24, 1879
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
24.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 43 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
39.2 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
10,899 acres burned in 10 large fires since 1984, equal to 3.1% of the land.
Largest
March 31, 2003
Unnamed Fire, 3,198 acres
169 acres inside Perry County.
Most recent
September 4, 2023
Trail 45 Fire
615 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Trail 45 | 2023 | 614 | 615 |
| Forked | 2017 | 377 | 951 |
| Midnight | 2014 | 439 | 707 |
| Casa | 2012 | 545 | 547 |
| Nimrod | 2010 | 782 | 783 |
| Flatside | 2006 | 54 | 5,248 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 169 | 3,198 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 371 | 1,176 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 3,108 | 3,993 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 4,436 | 4,430 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 54 days
Heavy smoke on 8 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
11 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
30 federal flood insurance claims since 1984, with $1.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2019: 14 claims
$875,000 paid.
2nd most
2015: 11 claims
$243,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 72016 | 17 | $782,000 |
| 72070 | 9 | $323,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood85
- Flash Flood31
- Heavy Rain9
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
April 1, 1927
Fourche LaFave River near Houston, 44.40 ft
19.40 feet above the 25.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 4, 2019
Fourche LaFave River near Houston, 39.26 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Fourche LaFave River near Houston | 25.0 | 44.40 ft | 6 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 86 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
86
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
22
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
16
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1925
−5.10, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
October 1953 to June 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.41, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
7 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 2011.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
93
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
7
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 27, 2011
Magnitude 4.7
4 km NE of Greenbrier, Arkansas; 16.0 miles away, 2.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 4, 2014
Magnitude 3.8
3 km ESE of Fairfield Bay, Arkansas; 36.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Feb 27, 2011 | 4.7 | 16.0 |
| Feb 18, 2011 | 4.1 | 15.2 |
| Oct 11, 2010 | 4.1 | 19.2 |
| May 4, 2001 | 4.3 | 17.5 |
| Feb 28, 1982 | 4.1 | 25.5 |
| Jan 20, 1982 | 4.2 | 17.6 |
| Jan 1, 1969 | 4.3 | Inside |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
529 events in the National Weather Service record, 447 of them since 1996.
65
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
125
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
65
Winter weather events since 1996
11
Heat events since 1996
5
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 21, 1996
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 21, 2018
90 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Perry$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The county's emergency manager reported 1/4 inch of ice had accumulated at Perryville by 6:00 AM.
- Nov 27, 2005Tornado$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A strong tornado touched down over southern Perry County. Winds were estimated at 160 mph. The tornado initially tracked through the Ouachita National Forest where hundreds of trees were either snapped off or blown down. Once emerging from the forest area, the tornado downed eleven large steel towers on a 500 kilovolt power line. As the tornado continued tracking to the northeast, a sawmill was destroyed, along with several houses. Several dozen other houses sustained damage and several mobile homes were overturned. Numerous vehicles were damaged or destroyed, as well as a number of barns and outbuildings. Several chicken houses also sustained damage. Numerous trees and power…
- Dec 25, 2012Winter Storm, Perry$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Snowfall reports included 18 inches at Perryville (public report), 17.5 inches at Perry (cooperative observer), 15 inches at Union Valley (public report), and 14 inches at Houston (public report).
- May 1, 2011Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Part of Arkansas Highway 216 was closed due to flooding.
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Perry$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Storm Ike moved into Arkansas on the evening of the 13th. By mid evening of the 13th, Ike was located in western Arkansas. Ike weakened to a tropical depression during the wee hours of the 14th, when it was located about 105 miles west-northwest of Little Rock. Ike exited northern Arkansas before sunrise on the 14th. In the Little Rock County Warning Area, wind gusts of 35 to 45 mph were common, and some gusts in the northern part of the state exceeded 50 mph. The strongest gusts measured were 67 mph at the Izard County Fairgrounds in Melbourne and 61 mph at the Newport airport. The strongest sustained wind measured was 46 mph at the Newport airport. Power was knocked out…
- Sep 2, 2008Tropical Depression, Perry$725,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Depression Gustav entered the southwest corner of Arkansas on the evening of the 2nd and lingered in the southwest part of the state for nearly 24 hours. By mid-evening on the 3rd, Gustav was about 75 miles west of Little Rock. Gustav exited northwest Arkansas on the morning of the 4th. During its passage across Arkansas, Gustav produced excessive rainfall, strong winds, flash flooding and river flooding, and one tornado. In the Little Rock County Warning Area, wind gusts of 30 to 40 mph were common. The strongest gust measured was 48 mph at Little Rock National Airport/Adams Field. Power was knocked out to more than 100,000 electric customers. Wind damage was estimated…
- Apr 25, 2011Tornado$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
The worst damage from this tornado occurred at Heifer International's ranch. Several buildings had their roofs torn off and thrown into adjacent fields and several hay barns were destroyed. No animals at the ranch were harmed. Otherwise, several houses had major roof damage and some other houses had lesser amounts of roof damage. Dozens of trees were snapped off or blown over. Several vehicles were badly damaged by falling trees. Barns and outbuildings were damaged. A number of power lines were blown down.
- Mar 19, 2008Flood$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused the Fourche LaFave River near Houston to go above moderate flood level and crest at the 7th highest crest of record. Agricultural losses in winter wheat, sod, and livestock were noted. County roads were damaged and Arkansas Highway 300 had water over it for a prolonged period of time.
- Aug 30, 2012Tropical Depression, Perry$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Although Isaac was a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico, it had weakened to a tropical depression by the time it reached Arkansas. Isaac passed through western Arkansas on the evening of the 30th and during the day on the 31st. Positions from the National Hurricane Center and the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center: August 30th at 10 PM (CDT) 95 miles south-southwest of Little Rock, August 31st at 4 AM 95 miles west of Little Rock, August 31st at 10 AM 25 miles northeast of Fort Smith, and August 31st at 4 PM 40 miles east of Joplin, Missouri. Although Isaac had exited Arkansas by the end of the month, some effects, including bands of thunderstorms spiraling in toward its center,…
- Apr 26, 2011Flood$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread areal flooding occurred. Part of Arkansas Highway 216 was closed from the afternoon of the 27th through the end of the month.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Morrilton, 11 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1919.
- All-time high
- 115°F2 times, most recently Aug 4, 2011
- All-time low
- −15°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 85°FJul 13, 1930
- Coldest day
- 15°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 7.10 inMay 16, 2003
- Snowiest day
- 12.5 inDec 26, 2012
- Hottest year
- 1938mean 65.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1993mean 58.7°F
- Wettest year
- 200978.54 in
- Driest year
- 196323.67 in
- Snowiest season
- 15.8 in1959-60
Median first snow
January 7
Earliest: November 2, 1951
Median last snow
February 9
Latest: March 15, 1960
27 of 88 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Morrilton (USC00034938), 340 ft elevation, 11.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1919 to October 27, 2026; 97.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 8, 2019 | Flood | DR-4441-AR |
| May 30, 2019 | Flood | EM-3414-AR |
| Jun 15, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4318-AR |
| Feb 5, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4254-AR |
| Jun 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4226-AR |
| Jan 29, 2013 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4100-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Jun 16, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1845-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Sep 18, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1793-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| Jun 6, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1472-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Dec 28, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3159-AR |
| May 15, 1990 | Flood | DR-865-AR |
| Dec 13, 1982 | Severe Storm | DR-673-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| Jan 27, 1972 | Flood | DR-321-AR |
| Feb 15, 1969 | Flood | DR-254-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Perry County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 19 | 65 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 61 / 75 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 3 | 47 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 10,899 | 13 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 30 | 47 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.1 million | 39 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 25 | 29 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 125 | 12 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 203 | 58 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 65 | 33 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $23.6 million | 53 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 6 | 25 / 75 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 86 | 40 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.5 | 46 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 7 | 18 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 22 / 75 |
Neighbouring counties
| Conway County | 42 | 3 |
| Faulkner County | 60 | 4 |
| Garland County | 41 | 5 |
| Pulaski County | 101 | 4 |
| Saline County | 55 | 3 |
| Yell County | 34 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00034938.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.