Prowers County

Population 11,884 (2025) 1,638 sq mi

Prowers County has recorded 90 tornadoes since 1950, 14th most of 64 counties in Colorado; the most recent was on June 23, 2023.

Hazard fingerprint for Prowers County Tornado: 70th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 43th percentile. Flood: 20th percentile. Hail & wind: 37th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 22th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195090
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19846

At a glance

The record for Prowers County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

90

14th of 64 in Colorado

10.0 times the typical Colorado county

Details

Acres burned since 1984

16,281

36th of 64 in Colorado

6 large fires; the largest was Rabbit 22, 2018

Details

Flood insurance claims

25

24th of 64 in Colorado

$30,000 paid since 1978

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

March 28, 2007, 28.0 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

9

Most recent: Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes, 2023

Details

Record high

111°F

Reached 4 times, most recently June 28, 2012

Details

Record low

−30°F

February 12, 1899

Details

Snowiest season

75.0in

Winter of 2006-07

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

March 28, 2007

EF3, 28.0 mile path

900 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Friday, June 23, 2023

EF3, 13.1 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 14 14 1970s: 9 9 1980s: 7 7 1990s: 15 15 2000s: 28 28 2010s: 10 10 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 3 A: 7 M: 30 30 J: 27 J: 16 A: 7 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Prowers County since 1950
Jun 23, 2023EF313.132000
May 30, 2023EF04.62000
Jun 7, 2022EFU6.42000
Jul 6, 2021EFU0.22000
May 21, 2020EFU1.02500
May 21, 2020EFU2.02500
May 26, 2019EFU0.22000
Apr 12, 2017EFU0.97500
Jul 14, 2014EF00.47500
Jul 25, 2013EF01.110000
May 8, 2013EF00.17500
Jun 14, 2012EF01.05000
Apr 27, 2012EF219.120070
Apr 27, 2012EF22.020000
May 24, 2011EF00.27500
Jul 15, 2010EF00.15000
Jul 23, 2009EF01.97500
Jun 13, 2009EF00.62500
Apr 17, 2009EF00.75000
Jun 5, 2008EF06.515000
May 14, 2007EF00.57500
May 14, 2007EF00.57500
May 14, 2007EF00.87500
Apr 21, 2007EF03.030000
Mar 28, 2007EF328.090092
Jun 22, 2006F01.010000
Aug 7, 2004F00.55000
Jun 20, 2004F00.55000
Aug 28, 2002F01.05000
Aug 28, 2002F01.010000
Aug 28, 2002F00.12500
Aug 28, 2002F01.010000
Aug 9, 2002F00.11000
Jun 19, 2002F00.12000
Jun 19, 2002F00.12000
May 29, 2001F33.05000
May 29, 2001F00.12500
May 29, 2001F00.12500
May 29, 2001F00.12500
May 29, 2001F00.12500
May 29, 2001F00.12500
May 29, 2001F00.22500
Jul 22, 2000F01.05000
Jul 22, 2000F03.05000
Jun 9, 1999F00.15000
Jul 27, 1998F00.53000
Jul 23, 1998F00.55000
Jul 23, 1996F00.37500
Jul 23, 1996F00.15000
May 31, 1996F02.040000
May 26, 1995F00.55000
Jul 12, 1993F00.11000
Jun 18, 1993F00.25000
May 22, 1993F00.110000
Jun 20, 1992F00.11000
Jun 19, 1990F00.12000
Jun 19, 1990F00.22000
Jun 19, 1990F00.11300
Apr 26, 1990F00.23000
Jun 6, 1989F12.02300
Jun 2, 1989F00.52300
May 21, 1989F11.03000
May 30, 1988F00.53000
May 2, 1988F10.54000
May 24, 1984F11.03000
May 16, 1981F10.12000
Jun 28, 1979F10.52700
Jul 7, 1977F00.54000
May 1, 1977F10.18000
May 1, 1977F10.18000
May 1, 1977F10.18000
May 29, 1976F00.12000
Apr 16, 1976F00.11700
Jun 8, 1975F21.022000
Aug 8, 1974F12.53300
Jul 15, 1969F10.11000
Jul 14, 1969F00.11000
Jun 24, 1968F20.110010
Jun 24, 1968F00.11000
Jun 24, 1968F10.41700
May 30, 1967F00.11000
Mar 16, 1965F00.11000
Mar 16, 1965F00.11000
Jun 22, 1962F00.11000
Jun 15, 1962F13.31000
Jun 15, 1962F00.11000
Jun 2, 1961F10.11000
Jun 2, 1961F10.11000
May 13, 1961F14.11000
Jul 22, 1958F03.41000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Prowers County: 2.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

16,281 acres burned in 6 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.6% of the land.

Largest

March 4, 2018

Rabbit 22 Fire, 10,398 acres

10,392 acres inside Prowers County.

Most recent

March 22, 2023

Manvel Fire

2,038 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1994: 5651996: 7762003: 2,5102018: 10,3932023: 2,038 16,281 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Manvel20232,0382,038
Rabbit 22201810,39210,398
Unnamed20031,0131,015
Unnamed20031,4961,500
Unnamed19967751,664
Unnamed19945642,038
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 44 days

Heavy smoke on 18 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

17.6 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

12 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 23 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 12 2012: 17 2013: 7 2014: 0 2015: 6 2016: 2 2017: 13 2018: 13 2019: 2 2020: 41 2021: 44 44 2022: 18 2023: 15 2024: 16 2025: 12 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

25 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $30,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 10 10 1979
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1979: 10 claims

$6,747 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
8105222$20,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood28
  • Heavy Rain11
  • Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

May 27, 1996

Arkansas River at Lamar, 13.06 ft

2.06 feet above the 11.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

May 27, 1996

Arkansas River at Lamar, 13.06 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
May 27, 1996Arkansas River at Lamar13.06+2.06Moderate
Aug 12, 1997Arkansas River at Lamar12.79+1.79Minor
Jul 31, 1998Arkansas River at Lamar12.47+1.47Minor
Jul 30, 2014Arkansas River at Lamar11.41+0.41Minor
Jul 22, 2023Arkansas River at Lamar11.13+0.13Minor
Jun 7, 1999Arkansas River at Lamar11.11+0.11Minor
Jun 4, 1995Arkansas River at Lamar11.09+0.09Minor
Jul 26, 2018Arkansas River at Lamar11.01+0.01Minor
Jul 27, 2009Arkansas River at Lamar11.01+0.01Minor
May 25, 1987Arkansas River at Lamar10.74−0.26Action
Jun 8, 2001Arkansas River at Lamar10.63−0.37Action
Aug 14, 1994Arkansas River at Lamar10.02−0.98Action
Aug 29, 2002Arkansas River at Lamar9.29−1.71Action
Jul 21, 1992Arkansas River at Lamar8.95−2.05Below flood stage
Sep 15, 1988Arkansas River at Lamar8.82−2.18Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Arkansas River at Lamar11.013.06 ftMay 27, 19960
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 129 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 42 months.

129

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

48

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 1937

−5.63, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

42 months

June 1934 to November 1937.

Latest month

September 2026

+3.07, very wet

Last severe month: July 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 3 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 1 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 1 1934: 7 1935: 12 12 1936: 12 1937: 11 1938: 0 1939: 3 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 1 1953: 4 1954: 6 1955: 8 1956: 12 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 8 1964: 2 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 2 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 3 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 1 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 6 2012: 8 2013: 7 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 1 2019: 0 2020: 2 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

12 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1986; none reached magnitude 4.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

6

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 16, 2009

Magnitude 3.9

8 km E of Eads, Colorado; 14.4 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

March 28, 2026

Magnitude 3.1

2 km NW of Weskan, Kansas; 42.5 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 1 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

808 events in the National Weather Service record, 695 of them since 1996.

264

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

60

Hail, 2 inches or larger

167

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

32

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 16, 1999

3.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 15, 2016

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning113Sep 23, 1998
Dust storms and dust devils300Mar 14, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. May 29, 2001Hail$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The thunderstorms that spawned seven tornadoes west of Lamar, brought giant hail between golf ball and baseball size to Lamar.

  2. Mar 28, 2007Tornado$4.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    With a maximum rating of EF3 and a maximum damage path width of 900 yards, the tornado raced through Holly, causing two fatalities and nine injuries.

  3. Apr 27, 2012Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This long-track tornado began southeast of Lamar and damaged an electrical substation along county road EE. A power outage in the Lamar area lasted for over 12 hours. Two communication towers were downed...and four dwellings were destroyed.

  4. Apr 27, 2012Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A hog farm was struck with 18 hog barns destroyed. There were no hogs on the farm at the time.

  5. May 23, 2010Hail$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Damaging large hail occurred in Lamar for around 15 minutes.

  6. May 29, 2001Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms spawned six brief tornadoes and an F3 tornado within a three mile radius of the Lamar Municipal Airport between 1049 MST and 1231 MST just west of Lamar. The F3 tornado, which showed supercellular characteristics, completely destroyed a modular home and five vehicles in its vicinity, and damaged two other homes nearby. Eleven power poles were destroyed as well.

  7. Aug 9, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$80,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    South of Holly, a powerful microburst flipped over five center pivot irrigation systems both west and east of Highway 89. Two grain bins were destroyed and one severely damaged. Several vehicles at houses just north of the grain bins had their windows blown out, and a camper trailer was toppled on its side. Twenty power poles had to be replaced along County Road DD west of Highway 89 around a mile south of Holly.

  8. Jul 15, 2016Thunderstorm Wind$70,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A house, outbuildings and grain storage bins were severely damaged. The residents were briefly trapped in a storm cellar.

  9. Jun 11, 2009Hail$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A long-lasting supercell tracked across southeast Colorado, producing large hail, high winds, and two short-lived tornadoes.

  10. Aug 28, 2002Flash Flood$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain from severe thunderstorms caused flash flooding from the Willow Creek drainage basin in Lamar southward. A rental store sustained heavy flood damage between 7:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., as water was up to three feet deep on the property. A local golf course was closed because bridges and crossings over the creek were washed out. The greens suffered hail damage. Mud was deep in many streets on the south and east sides of Lamar in the Willow Creek drainage. Parts of highway 287, south of Lamar, were closed due to high water.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Lamar, 4.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
111°F4 times, most recently Jun 28, 2012
All-time low
−30°FFeb 12, 1899
Warmest night
81°F2 times, most recently Jun 27, 2012
Coldest day
−3°FFeb 3, 1996
Wettest day
5.64 inMay 29, 1964
Snowiest day
22.0 inOct 26, 1997
Hottest year
1934mean 59.7°F
Coldest year
1992mean 50.3°F
Wettest year
200626.20 in
Driest year
18936.27 in
Snowiest season
75.0 in2006-07
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Lamar 32°F 45° 14° 0.4 Jan 49° 17° 0.4 Feb 61° 26° 0.6 Mar 69° 36° 1.3 Apr 78° 47° 2.0 May 89° 58° 2.4 Jun 94° 64° 3.0 Jul 91° 61° 2.5 Aug 84° 52° 1.2 Sep 71° 37° 1.0 Oct 58° 24° 0.4 Nov 47° 15° 0.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 34 1977: 41 1978: 50 1979: 44 1980: 60 1981: 39 1982: 38 1983: 62 1984: 43 1985: 46 1986: 26 1987: 42 1988: 53 1989: 34 1990: 48 1991: 36 1992: 23 1993: 18 1994: 40 1995: 39 1996: 22 1997: 24 1998: 29 1999: 26 2000: 58 2001: 48 2002: 51 2003: 45 2004: 23 2005: 50 2006: 42 2007: 39 2008: 42 2009: 29 2010: 54 2011: 66 66 2012: 65 2013: 53 2014: 40 2015: 42 2016: 46 2017: 29 2018: 47 2019: 40 2020: 58 2021: 45 2022: 42 2023: 33 2024: 40 2025: 40 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 42.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 19.7 in 1977: 16.2 in 1978: 30.8 in 1979: 61.6 in 1980: 18.0 in 1981: 13.4 in 1982: 25.4 in 1983: 50.3 in 1984: 22.3 in 1985: 14.8 in 1986: 22.1 in 1987: 40.1 in 1988: 9.1 in 1989: 41.5 in 1990: 17.0 in 1991: 35.5 in 1992: 62.0 in 1993: 24.5 in 1994: 29.5 in 1995: 16.5 in 1996: 29.5 in 1997: 61.0 in 1998: 30.0 in 1999: 15.0 in 2000: 49.5 in 2001: 16.5 in 2002: 26.5 in 2003: 9.5 in 2004: 19.0 in 2005: 20.0 in 2006: 75.0 in 75.0 2007: 21.6 in 2008: 23.5 in 2009: 35.8 in 2013: 41.0 in 2014: 34.5 in 2015: 17.2 in 2016: 29.0 in 2017: 6.1 in 2018: 35.0 in 2019: 17.5 in 2020: 28.2 in 2021: 25.6 in 2022: 21.5 in 2023: 11.5 in 2024: 13.1 in 2025: 12.0 in 19761986199620062019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 19

Earliest: September 21, 1995

Median last snow

March 25

Latest: May 7, 2026

0 of 101 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Lamar (USC00054770), 3,627 ft elevation, 4.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 20, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

9 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes, August 25, 2023.

Federal disaster declarations
Aug 25, 2023FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4731-CO
Mar 28, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4498-CO
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3436-CO
Jan 7, 2007SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3271-CO
Sep 5, 2005Coastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3224-CO
May 17, 2001Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1374-CO
Aug 1, 1997FloodSevere Storms, Heavy Rain, Flash Floods, Flooding, MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1186-CO
Jan 29, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3025-CO
Jun 19, 1965TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-200-CO

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Prowers County stands among 64 counties in Colorado and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19509014 / 6482 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger32 / 64571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198416,28136 / 64705 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims2524 / 641,978 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$30,00033 / 642,595 / 3,143
Disaster declarations929 / 642,860 / 3,143
Flood events since 19964223 / 641,655 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199655314 / 64360 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19963244 / 642,385 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$11.0 million25 / 641,893 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512960 / 641,487 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years17.613 / 641,275 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973131 / 64826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Baca County88074,8130
Bent County50043,3860
Greeley County KS44000
Hamilton County KS3604,2630
Kiowa County95010,2570
Stanton County KS27016,2940

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00054770.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.